Let’s learn about cell organelle with K.I.M. Hi guy’s, I’ve been invited to Shotwell to teach you about cell organelles. Are you ready?

The “little organs” that perform specific functions in a cell

K.I.M Vocabulary model

K nowledge I nformation M emory clue Nucleus Cell membrane Cell wall Mitochondria Cytoplasm Chloroplast Vacuole

K nowledge I nformation M emory clue Ribosomes Golgi Apparatus Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) Lysosomes

NUCLEUS  Controls all the activities of the cell  Contains the DN A of the cell

CELL MEMBRANE  Controls what enters and exits the cell  Provides the cell with protection

CELL WALL  A stiff structure surrounding the cell that provides support & protection  ONLY in plant & bacterial cells

MITOCHONDRIA  The “powerhouse” that provides the cell with energy

CYTOPLASM  The jelly-like substance within a cell that holds the organelles in place

CHLOROPLAST  A structure that captures the Sun’s energy for photosynthesis  Only in plant cells

VACUOLE  Stores water & nutrients in the cell  Plant cells have large ones

RIBOSOMES  The place where proteins are made in the cell

GOLGI APPARATUS  Stores, modifies and packages proteins

ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM (ER)  The “highway” of the cell  Transports proteins & fats

LYSOSOMES  Garbage disposal of the cell  Contain enzymes that break down wastes

K nowledge I nformation M emory clue Nucleus Controls all the activities of the cell Contains the DN A of the cell Plant & Animal cells Cell membrane Provides the cell with protection Controls what enters and exits the cell Plant & Animal cells Cell wall A stiff structure surrounding the cell that provides support & protection ONLY in plant & bacterial cells Mitochondria Provides the cell with energy Plant & Animal cells Cytoplasm The jelly-like substance within a cell that holds the organelles in place Plant & Animal cells Chloroplast A structure that captures the Sun’s energy for photosynthesis Only in plant cells Vacuole Holds water & nutrients in the cell Plant & Animal cells Plant cells have large ones

K nowledge I nformation M emory clue Ribosomes The place where proteins are made in the cell Golgi Apparatus Sort and packages proteins Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER) The “highway” of the cell Transports proteins & fats Lysosomes “Clean-up” crew of the cell Contain enzymes that break down wastes

ANIMAL CELL vs PLANT CELL

Quick Review Which organelle is the control center of the cell? Nucleus Which organelle holds the cell together? Cell membrane Which organelles are not found in animal cells? Cell wall, chloroplasts Which organelle helps plant cells make food? Chloroplasts