1.What are you most confident about Monday’s test? A.Prokaryotes/Eukaryotes B. Organelles C. Plant/Animal cells D. Microscopes 2. What are you LEAST confident.

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Presentation transcript:

1.What are you most confident about Monday’s test? A.Prokaryotes/Eukaryotes B. Organelles C. Plant/Animal cells D. Microscopes 2. What are you LEAST confident about Monday’s test? A.Prokaryotes/Eukaryotes B. Organelles C. Plant/Animal cells D. Microscopes 3. How are you going to study for this exam? CATALYST: NOVEMBER 21 ST, 2014: ON YOUR POST-IT

 Catalyst (6 minutes)  Unit 4 Practice Exam (20 minutes)  Unit 4 Jeopardy (Remaining)  **Honors: data recordings  Homework:  STUDY FOR UNIT 4: CELLS TEST (Monday)  Honors Projects: LESS THAN TWO WEEKS  DBA #11: 11/27 AGENDA

 TEST MONDAY ANNOUNCEMENTS

 What are all living organisms made up of?  What does each part of the cell do?  What different types of cells exist and how are they different?  What tools are used to study the cell? UNIT 4: GUIDING QUESTIONS

 Review of all Unit 4: Cells objectives  Unit 4 practice exam  Past test question  You may work with partner or by yourself  Star questions you would like to review!  Try to NOT use your notes AS MUCH AS POSSIBLE. Treat this like an exam! TODAY’S OBJECTIVES

 Notes and study guides CANNOT be used  DO NOT SHOUT OUT ANSWERS  Rules/Shots/Steals

 Take out a sheet of notebook paper  After each question, write the answers underlined in yellow on a sheet of notebook paper  Use these notes to study over the weekend!  Also use any other notes and your Unit 2 Study Guide

8 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt Basics of the Cell Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Parts of the Cell Plant vs. Animal Cells

9 Question: What is the basic unit of life?

10 Answer: The cell is the basic unit of life

11 Question: What piece of equipment is used to view the most basic features of the cell (cell membrane, cytoplasm, etc.)?

12 Answer: The light microscope is used to view the most basic features of cells

13 Question: What three features are found in all cells?

14 Answer: All cells contain a cell membrane, cytoplasm, and genetic material

15 Question: What piece of equipment is used to view the details of cells, such as mitochondria and the ER?

16 Answer: The electron microscope is used to view the details of cells, such as specific organelles

17 Question: What key feature does a eukaryotic cell have that a prokaryotic cell does not?

18 Answer: Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus

19 Question: What type of cell is pictured below– prokaryotic or eukaryotic?

20 Answer: Eukaryotic cell (it has a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles)

21 Question: You discover a cell with membrane-bound organelles like the ER and mitochondria. What type of cell is it?

22 Answer: Eukaryotic cells have nuclei and membrane- bound organelles.

23 Question: Is the organism below (Chlamdyia bacterium) a prokaryote or eukaryote?

24 Answer: Prokaryotes are always unicellular

25 Answer: All multi-cellular organisms (such as those pictured below) are made up of what type of cells?

26 Answer: All multi-cellular organisms are made up of eukaryotic cells

27 Question: You discover a unicellular organism that has its genetic material in the cytoplasm, not a nucleus. Is it a prokaryote or eukaryote?

28 Answer: Prokaryotes are always unicellular (one cell)

29 Question: What is the function of the cell membrane?

30 Answer: The cell membrane controls what enters and leaves the cell

31 Question: Where are proteins synthesized in the cell?

32 Answer: Proteins are synthesized in the ribosomes

33 Question: What is the function of the mitochondria?

34 Answer: Mitochondria produce energy in the form of ATP for the cell

35 Question: What two things do the part labeled in the picture do?

36 Answer: The nucleus stores genetic material and controls the cell’s activities

37 Question: What three parts of the cell are involved in making proteins, moving them throughout the cell, and shipping them out of the cell?

38 Answer: Ribosomes make the proteins, the rough ER transports the proteins, and the Golgi apparatus packages them and ships them out of the cell

39 Question: What is the function of the cell wall?

40 Answer: The cell wall gives extra protection and support to the plant cell

41 Question: What three structures are found in the plant cell but not in the animal cell?

42 Answer: The cell wall, chloroplasts, and central vacuole are only in the plant cell

43 Question: What is the function of the central vacuole in the plant cell?

44 Answer: The central vacuole stores extra water and nutrients for the plant cell

45 Question: What is one structure only found in the animal cell?

46 Answer: Centrioles are only found in the animal cell

47 Question: Why are chloroplasts only found in the plant cell?

48 Answer: Chloroplasts make food for the plant cell, and animals do not need to make food in their cells