By Anna Olson Paplau and Servant Leadership

bedded&v=3ZvwNVVWyZ 4 Hildegard Peplau

Nursing is based on the interpersonal process and a therapeutic nurse-patient relationship. Hildegard Peplau: Theory of Interpersonal Relations

Components: Four stages Six roles of nurse Theory of Interpersonal Relationships:

 Orientation  Identification  Exploitation  Resolution Similar to the Nursing Process Four Stages:

 Counselor  Resource  Teacher  Technical expert  Surrogate  Leader Six Roles of Nurse:

 Created the first graduate level program for psychiatric nursing  Advocated for further education and research Peplau’s Contributions to Nursing

 Advisor to the World Health Organization  Consultant to the U.S. Surgeon General, U.S. Air Force, and the National Institute of Mental Health Peplau’s Contributions to Nursing

 Leading by first being a servant to those in need  Leading those served to become healthier and independent  The served ultimately become a servant themselves Servant Leadership by Robert Greenleaf

 Listening  Empathy  Healing  Awareness  Persuasion  Conceptualization  Foresight  Stewardship  Building Community  Commitment to the Growth of People  Principles of a Servant Leader

Listening  Occurs during the orientation stage  Nurse listens to patient in order to identify needs, both physical and physiological, and to build a therapeutic relationship How Principles of Servant Leadership are used in Peplau’s Theory

Awareness  Through building a relationship with patient the nurse becomes aware of the patients needs  Patient becomes aware of new goals through the nurse/patient relationship  Occurs in the orientation phase How Principles of Servant Leadership are used in Peplau’s Theory

Conceptualization:  Occurs in the identification phase  Nurse and patient put together a plan for the patient that will create positive changes How Principles of Servant Leadership are used in Peplau’s Theory

Persuasion:  Achieving goals through the nurse/patient relationship  Being the patients counselor and teacher  Occurs in the exploitation phase How Principles of Servant Leadership are used in Peplau’s Theory

Growth of people:  Through a therapeutic relationship the nurse leads patients to achieve new goals  Occurs in the resolution phase urses-week-turns-attention-to-a-caring-profession/ How Principles of Servant Leadership are used in Peplau’s Theory

 Fostering a therapeutic nursing/patient relationship  A collaborative relationship that includes the patient in decision making  Through the installation of the four stages and nursing roles in her Theory  Advancing the profession of nursing through research Hildegard Peplau’s Theory of Interpersonal Relations Exemplifies Servant Leadership

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