Oct 17 & Oct 20 QUIZ – LoC List #4  Quiz starts 2 minutes after bell ring  You have 4 minutes!

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

 Element – building block of matter  Atom – smallest unit of an element that contains all the properties of that element  117 known elements = 117.

Advertisements

Atomic Structure Nucleus – contains protons and neutrons

Atomic Mass & Number Isotopes The Periodic Table.

Inside the Atom.

Subatomic Particles and Isotopes. Subatomic Particles Protons- Positively Charged Protons- Positively Charged Located in the nucleus Located in the nucleus.

Atomic Structure. Basic Parts of the atom- Subatomic Particles Proton Positive charge Found in the nucleus Dictate the identity of the atom Neutron No.

Chapter 4 - Part 2 Protons, neutrons and electrons are all subatomic particles. Protons are positive (+) charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom.

Atomic Structure. Basic Parts of the atom- Subatomic Particles Proton Positive charge Found in the nucleus Dictate the identity of the atom Neutron No.

The Atom By Miss Buicke. What we must know from the syllabus: OC39 Describe the structure of the atom, state the location, relative charge, and atomic.

Objectives:  1. Name and describe the three subatomic particles in an atom.  2. Determine the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons in an atom or.

Explaining the Periodic Table (6.7) If elements are the building blocks of all other matter, what are they made of? There are three particles that make.

Atoms and Molecules Atom is smallest particle that can be identified as a particular substance. Molecule is two or more atoms bonded to each other.

Friday, Oct. 25 th : “A” Day Monday, Oct. 28 th : “B” Day Agenda  Finish section 3.2: “Structure of Atoms” Atomic number, mass number, isotope  Movie:

The Bohr Model of the Atom Topic #6. EQ How can you identify an element based on the number of electrons and valence electrons?

Catalyst (4 min) - What is the name of the isotope below?

Chapter 4 Atomic Structure

Atomic Structure.

The Atom - Atomic Structure: Subatomic Particles

The three SUBATOMIC PARTICLES are

Chapter 4.1 Atomic Theory. Atom Smallest particle of an element that has all the properties of that element Atomic theory is the study of the nature of.

Matter & The Atom. Matter The term matter describes all of the physical substances around us Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space The Universe.

Bohr Diagrams. # protons = Bohr Diagrams # protons = atomic number.

Periodic Table Atomic number definition, etc.. Warm-up: In your notebooks, write today’s date, the following question, and the answer to the following.

Rutherford Experiment & Isotopes Mr. Rana 9/21/12.

4.2 The Structure of an Atom This 45-foot-tall steel sculpture is made of 10 tons of steel. If a proton had the same mass as the sculpture, then an electron.

Atom Review 1.What are the 3 subatomic particles? 2.What atom is the amu based on? 3. What is located in the nucleus of the atom? 4. What is the nuclear.

The Structure of an Atom Chapter 4.2. Warm-up: KWL Chart - ATOMS What I Know About Atoms What I Would Like to Learn About Atoms What I Have Learned About.

Atomic Structure Unit 3.

Examples: Ions and Atomic Symbol Notation. Example Determine the charge of the following ion. Chlorine gains one electron.

Oct 23 & Oct 24 QUIZ: Monoatomic Ions Starts 2 minutes after bell ring You have 7 minutes to do it.

Tuesday September 29, 2015 HOMEWORK

Subatomic Particles Notes 9/14/12

Unit 3: Atomic Structure. A. Subatomic Particles Most of the atom’s mass (Mass Number) NUCLEUS ELECTRON CLOUD PROTONS NEUTRONS ELECTRONS POSITIVE CHARGE.

Matter & The Atom. Matter The term matter describes all of the physical substances around us Matter is anything that has mass and takes up space The Universe.

Notes #3 Introducing………The Atom!. History of the Atom A. Democritus (400 BC) – 1. Said matter is made of invisible particles called atoms – 2. The atoms.

Atomic Structure. I. Atoms The atom is the basic unit of matter.

Calculating Particles for an ion. Representations from the Periodic Table Fe Iron Oxidation States Name Atomic Mass Atomic Number.

What part of an atom is the arrow pointing to? A. proton B. electron C. neutron D. shell E. nucleus.

Unit 3: The Atom. Atoms All matter is made of very tiny particles All matter is made of very tiny particles These particles have the same properties as.

Unit 2 Lesson 4 The Atom Copyright © Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.

Atomic Structure What is an Atom?. INB Page 123 Add the Periodic Table of Elements!!

EQ: What are the two types of chemical bonds and what makes each one unique?

Atoms. Atoms are the main building block of all matter All chemical and physical properties of matter are a result of how the atoms in the matter behave.

{ Atom and Isotope Review Physical Science. An atom has 6 protons, 8 neutrons, and 6 electrons. What is the atomic mass?

UNIT 3: DAY 1 AND DAY 3 ATOMIC STRUCTURE. ATOM, ELEMENTS, AND COMPOUNDS Atoms are the smallest unit of matter In classification, all atoms are elements.

ISOTOPES. All matter is made up of elements (e.g. carbon, hydrogen, etc.). The smallest part of an element is called an atom. Atom of different elements.

Chemistry: Inside the Atom Chapter 3 Part 2. How Atoms Differ Atoms differ in the number of protons they have. – Oxygen has 8 Protons, Fluorine 9 Protons,

21 Atom Reminders: September 23 Warm - Up: proton, neutron Today:

Thursday October 1, 2015 TO DO RIGHT NOW:

ELEMENTS, IONS AND ISOTOPES

ATOMIC STRUCTURE AND MASS QUIZ REVIEW

Atomic Structure Chemistry, Unit 1.

Some atoms for Ions IONS IONS

Atomic Particles Particle Charge Mass # Location Electron -1

Bell Ringer What element is located at period 4 group 8?

Bell work – what is an atom?

Bell Work What are the two types of notation (how we write isotopes)?

Warmup Draw an atom.

I. Atomic Structure II. Masses of Atoms Mass Number Isotopes Ion

Bell Ringer List all elements in Column 18 and their symbol.

Structure of an Atom.

Properties of Subatomic Particles

September 9th, 2011 There should be a ‘mystery’ box at the front of your row. Make observations about the box WITHOUT opening it. Write this in your ‘Starter’

Atomic Structure Notes

Presentation transcript:

Oct 17 & Oct 20 QUIZ – LoC List #4  Quiz starts 2 minutes after bell ring  You have 4 minutes!

Warm-up#5: Summarize the contributions to the Atomic Theory ScientistExperimental Design Conclusion/ Contribution Hypothesized model Democritus Niels Bohr Quiz over history of atomic theory next time!

Draw what you think an atom looks like Draw a model of an atom on the front of a sticky note and put your name on the back. Then stick it on the white board. The Atom

Reviews of Atoms All matter is made up of elements (e.g. carbon, hydrogen, etc.). The smallest part of an element is called an atom. Atom of different elements contain different numbers of protons The mass of an atom is almost entirely due to the number of protons and neutrons

Parts of Atoms - Subatomic Particles Atom consists of two parts:  The nucleus which contains: Protons Neutrons  Orbiting Electrons What are their charges?

Ions

The Atom (reminder) The atom consists of two parts: 1. The nucleus which contains: 2. Orbiting electrons protons neutrons

Ions have charges! Charge: 0+1 Ions’ charges come from changes in ELECTRONS only!

Isotopes

What is an isotope?  Number of protons for an atom of a specific element never changes.  Number of neutrons can change.  Two atoms with equal protons but different neutrons are called isotopes of each other.  All atoms in existence are isotopes! Some isotopes are just more common than others.

Isotopes Atoms with equal protons but different number of neutrons What do you notice that the isotopes have in common? What varies?

X A Z Mass number Atomic number Element symbol = number of protons + number of neutrons = number of protons Isotope Notation

Write isotope notation for each isotope of hydrogen below:

Hyphen Notation Write out the name of the element, then add a hyphen (-), then the mass number. Write the hyphen notation for the three isotopes of hydrogen. Isotope Notation Hyphen Notationhydrogen-1hydrogen-2 hydrogen-3

Summary If protons vary, the identity of the element changes oxygen has 8 protons; fluorine has 9 protons If neutrons vary, mass number changes and we have different isotopes sulfur-32 has 16 neutrons; sulfur-33 has 17 neutrons If electrons vary, charge changes and we have different ions iron can lose two electrons to become Fe +2 ; iron can also lose three electrons to form Fe +3 All atoms are isotopes; isotopes can also become ions

Petri Dish Atoms Activity Draw a card – same number in same group You will work on 2 petri dishes at a time You must complete the chart for at least 6 petri dishes You will return the pair of petri dishes to the box when you are finished and get 2 new ones. Isotope notation looks like this: K Mass number of this atom Atomic number of this atom Symbol of this element Ion charge, if it is not zero +1

Homework Quiz: Atomic Theory History—be ready!! Page 4: top half Sapling Practice Assignment due Monday night Sapling #1 due next Friday night