Trends in Ethnic Residential Segregation, 1991-2011 Eric Kaufmann, Birkbeck College, University of London Twitter:

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Trends in Ethnic Residential Segregation, Eric Kaufmann, Birkbeck College, University of London Twitter:

How did Ethnic Groups Move?: by Ethnic Neighbourhood Type, Source: R. Johnston, M. Poulsen, J. Forrest, Multiethnic residential areas in a multiethnic country? A decade of major change in England and Wales,’ Environment and Planning A 2013, volume 45, pages 753 – 759

USA Source: data from Card Mas & Rothstein 2008 Source: Andersson Hammarstedt Neuman 2012

Source: Catney, G ‘Has neighbourhood ethnic segregation decreased,’ Dynamics of Diversity: Evidence from the 2011 census (JRF/Manchester: February), ethnicity.ac.uk

Wards % White Quintile 1 6,72294% Quintile 2 1,02979% Quintile % Quintile % Quintile % Total Wards % White Quintile Quintile Quintile Quintile Quintile Total

Changes in Mutual Segregation (index of dissimilarity), for Combinations of Groups, and Change in Segregation (ID), , England and Wales White British-Minority little change White British-individual minorities modest decline Minority-minority largest decline

Conclusion Minorities leave wards of ethnic concentration, often for superdiverse wards White British move to relatively White British wards, avoiding both ethnic minority and superdiverse wards Minorities spread, White British consolidate to produce stable picture Declining single-group concentrations Growing minority isolation from White British in diverse wards

Trends in Ethnic Residential Segregation, Eric Kaufmann, Birkbeck College, University of London Twitter: