Thirty Years’ War (1618-1648). Based on this map of the HRE on the eve of the 30 Years’ War, what caused the war?

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

The 30 year War. Europe 1600 The Players (Everyone except England) ) HRE (Bohemia)--thats where it starts Habsburgs- Catholics – Catholic League of.

Advertisements

The Wars of Religion (1560s-1648)

The Thirty Years War Victory for Religious Freedom Or A Worthless Endeavor?

Witchcraft in the 17th Century

The Thirty-Years War Presented by: Kyiana Williams

Brian Little Per.6.  The war was against the Protestant Union and the Catholic League  The Protestant Union was made up mostly of Lutherans and Calvinists.

Phases of the Thirty Years’ War. Bohemian Period of the Thirty Years’ War Catholics name Ferdinand II as Holy Roman Emperor, who immediately revokes religious.

The Thirty Years War Thirty Years War-- Wars of Religion in France and the Netherlands Both Compare and Contrast the Causes of the following.

The Thirty Years War Objectives Describe the events of the Defenestration of Prague What kind of “warfare” caused immense destruction in the.

Thirty Years’ War: 1. Bohemian ( ) 2. Danish ( ) 3. Swedish ( ) 4. Swedish-French ( ) Map Link: The Thirty Years’ War:

The Thirty Years War ( ).

Thirty Years War The Peace of Augsburg brought a temporary truce to the German states and recognized Lutheranism and Catholicism but Calvinism was demanding.

JoannaPhilip (son of Maximilian HRE) Charles VIsabella of Portugal Philip II Ferdinand I Maximilian II Rudolf II Spanish Hapsburgs Mathius.

Huguenots Saint Bartholomews Day Massacre Edict of Nantes, 1598 “The Most Catholic King” – Philip II William of Orange Queen Elizabeth I Act of Uniformity.

The Thirty Years War The Thirty Years War is complex. Main conflict b/w the different states who had religious differences.

Warm Up: Copy down these terms and leave space next to each to fill in notes. Key names, terms, and events: Defenestration of Prague Ferdinand II Frederick.

Why Bother Building Versailles? Symbolic expression of France’s power Sun King/Louis Vanity Contained the wealth of the country within the Throne, not.

The Thirty Years’ War Christine Power AP Euro. Setting the stage…  The Holy Roman Empire  The quality of emperors varied. Some were strong and dynamic,

The 30 Years’ War Historical Background By 1600, Protestants outnumbered Catholics in Bohemia but the Protestants were fragmented into denominations.

The Thirty Years War Warm Up: Copy down these terms and leave space next to each to fill in notes. Key names, terms, and events: Defenestration.

Chapter 15 Part 3 The 30 Years’ War A Big Deal. Background Philip II (Spain) rebuilding his fleet Philip II (Spain) rebuilding his fleet Henry IV (France)

WARS OF RELIGION: I.Change in the nature of war. * The Catholic Crusade A.Treaty of Cateau-Cambrèsis (1559) -- Ended Hapsburg-Valois Wars B.

The Thirty Years War ( )  The Holy Roman Empire was the battleground.  At beginning  Catholics vs. the Protestants.  At end 

+ The Thirty Years War Religious Wars’ Grand Finale 2.8.

The Thirty Years’ War ( )

The Emergence of the Modern State

The Thirty Years’ War The Logical Outcome of the Reformation in Germany?

STATE BUILDI NG AND THE SEARCH FOR ORDER IN THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY.

The Thirty Years War ( )  The Holy Roman Empire was the battleground.  At the beginning  it was the Catholics vs. the Protestants.

Central European Monarchs Clash Social Studies LLD IV Mr. Pinto 9/24/13.

The Thirty Years’ War ( ) The Peace of Augsburg did not extend recognition to non-Lutheran Protestants First continent-wide war in modern.

The Thirty Years’ War Chapter 15. V. Thirty Years’ War ( ): most important war of the 17 th century A. Failure of Peace of Augsburg (1555) 1.Agreement.

The Thirty Years’ War AP European History lecture.

Sides Protestant France Sweden Dutch Danes German States – Palatinate (SW Germany) – Bohemia Catholic Spain Holy Roman Empire German States – Bavaria.

The Thirty Years War ► The Thirty Years War began in 1618 and ended in 1648 ► It was a religious conflict between the Protestants and Catholics.

Day 56 Central European Monarchs Warm Up: Toccata And Fugue in D Minor Objective: Power and Authority in Central Europe Standard: 10:5.1 Homework: 169-

The Thirty Years War Warm Up: Copy down these terms and leave space next to each to fill in notes. Key names, terms, and events: Defenestration.

 Protestant Union and Catholic League in Germany  Both created because people didn’t adhere to the Peace of Augsburg – which didn’t include Calvinists.

The Thirty Years’ War The FIRST continent-wide war in modern history!!!! Culmination of religious wars from the 16 th century!!!! And it ends.

 “War is one of the scourges with which it has pleased God to afflict men.”- Cardinal Richelieu ( )  War was a fact of everyday life.

The European Age of Religious Wars ( ) European Religious Divisions – 16 th 17 th century.

The Thirty Years War The Thirty Years War is complex. But the main conflict was between the different states who had religious differences.

Religious/Secular War Thirty Years Wars

The Thirty Years War ( ).

Problems in the German States Problems leading to 30 yrs. War 1555: Cuius Regio; Eius Religio Loss of Land to Protestant Princes The Counter Reformation.

The Valois, et al. Some Geneology Chenonceux.

Day Objectives Evaluate the causes of the 30 Years War

The Thirty Years War IR 1205: History of IR since 1648 Md. Sohel Rana Lecturer Department of International Relations Bangladesh University of.

Religious Wars have a political impact! War of three Henrys, Protestant Revolts, 30 Years War.

Thirty Years War ( ) 1) Political-religious situation in central Europe deteriorated 2) Peace of Augsburg-free German princes-HRE no imperial power-faith.

THE THIRTY YEARS WAR. Background  Beginning of the 17 th century  Dealt with religious differences between the Catholics and Protestants.

The Thirty Years War ( ).

Thirty Years War.

The Wars of Religion (1560s-1648)

The Thirty Years War

The Thirty Years War ( ).

THE RELIGIOUS WARS: The Thirty Years War

The Wars of Religion (1560s-1648)

The Wars of Religion (1560s-1648)

Chapter 15 STATE BUILDING AND THE SEARCH FOR ORDER IN THE SEVENTEENTH CENTURY Objective(s): Describe the historical explanations for why a witch-hunting.

The Thirty Years’ War 1618 – 1648 What do you know?!?!

30 Years War End of Wars of Religion.

The Wars of Religion (1560s-1648)

The Thirty Years’ War 1618 – 1648 This will be quick!

Waging War Wednesday, Oct.1st

The Wars of Religion.

Thirty Years War The Highlights.

Religious Wars have a political impact!

Presentation transcript:

Thirty Years’ War ( )

Based on this map of the HRE on the eve of the 30 Years’ War, what caused the war?

Causes Violations of Peace of Augsburg (1555) freak out Catholics and Protestants alike: – Lutheran acquisition of Catholic bishoprics – Spread of Calvinism – Jesuit reconversion of Lutheran princes

The Sides Protestant Union (1608) Catholic League (1609)

The Goal Maintain land and influence … don’t let either side advance religiously or territorially Religious + political motives

4 Phases 1.Bohemian ( ) 2.Danish ( ) 3.Swedish ( ) 4.French / international ( )

It all began with my favorite historical event …

Phase 1: Bohemia Civil war in Bohemia: – Protestant Bohemians vs. Catholic Habsburgs – Catholic victory  Protestantism eliminated in Bohemia

Phase 2: Danish more Catholic victories Albert of Wallenstein – leader of Catholic forces, but more interested in his own gain Edict of Restitution (1629) – reaffirmed Augsburg; gave Catholics properties lost to Protestants

Phase 3: Swedish Protestant victories under Gustavus Adolphus

Phase 4: French/International French (Catholic) aid Protestant forces in HRE and declare war on Spain to weaken Habsburgs Int’l: German Protestants, Dutch, Swedes, Scots, Finns, France on Protestant side

Peace of Westphalia (1648) ***turning point: end of religious wars*** 1.recognized sovereignty of ≈300 German princes 2.affirmed independence of United Provinces 3.French land gain (Alsace) + weakened HRE 4.Swedish $$$ & land gain (German territories in Baltic) 5.ended papal participation in central Euro. religious affairs 6.affirmed Augsburg, + added Calvinism

Based on the next 2 maps, what can you conclude about the impact of the 30 Years’ War?

More Consequences destroyed agriculture & commerce deaths: est. 1/3 urban + 2/5 rural ppl nobles gained