Review Session: Week 7 Chapter 15 & 16: Psychological Disorders AP Psychology

Disorders GAD Seasonal Affective Phobia Bipolar Panic Disorganized Schizophrenia PTSD Paranoid Schizophrenia OCD Catatonia Schizophrenia Hypochondriasis Undifferentiated Schizophrenia Conversion DSM Dissociative Amnesia Axis 1: Dissociative Fugue Axis 2: DID Axis 3: Antisocial Histrionic Personality Axis 4: Narcissistic Axis 5: Major Depression

Therapies Used Cognitive Behavioral Humanistic Psychoanalytic Biological Cognitive-Behavioral

1. Which of the following is NOT an anxiety disorder? obsessive-compulsive disorder conversion disorder zoophobia post-traumatic stress disorder panic disorder

2. All schizophrenics suffer from: depression multiple personalities flat affect distorted thinking delusions of persecution

3. Juan hears voices that tell him to kill people. Juan is experiencing delusions obsessions anxiety hallucinations compulsions

4. What kind of psychologist would be most likely to describe depression as the result of an unconscious process in which anger is turned inward? biomedical behavioral psychoanalytic sociocultural cognitive

5. Women in the United States have a higher rate of depression than men do. Which kind of psychologist would be most likely to explain this higher incidence in terms of the pressures and prejudices that women suffer? humanistic psychoanalytic cognitive behavioral sociocultural

6. Arnold is unable to move his right arm 6. Arnold is unable to move his right arm. He has been to scores of physicians seeking a cure, but none have been able to find any physiological reason for his paralysis. Arnold may be suffering from: conversion disorder SAD fugue OCD hypochondriasis

7. A man demonstrates poor self-control, impulsiveness and a lack of empathy or remorse. These characteristics are most consistent with: dissociative identity disorder anti-social personality disorder fetishism post-traumatic stress disorder histrionic personality disorder

generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder agoraphobia 8. An individual has a period of relative calm suddenly shattered by intense anxiety accompanied by a dramatic increase in respiration, heart rate and sweating, which seems to have no obvious cause. These characteristics are most consistent with: generalized anxiety disorder panic disorder agoraphobia free floating anxiety disorder social phobia

maladaptiveness disturbing to others Unjustifiability irresponsibility 9. Mr. Godiva does not like the feel of clothing, so he typically walks around naked in his backyard, which is clearly visible to neighbors and passersby. The criterion for “psychological abnormality” that Mr. Godiva’s behavior meets is: maladaptiveness disturbing to others Unjustifiability irresponsibility disturbing to self

10. Cognitive therapy emphasizes recognizing and changing negative thought patterns reliving of traumatic childhood experiences increasing the client's self-awareness and self-acceptance modifying maladaptive behaviors utilizing the principles of learning.

11. Dr. Guralski believes that most psychological disorders are a result of negative thoughts and maladaptive beliefs. Knowing this, you might expect that Dr. Guralski's bookshelves contain a large number of books written by Aaron Beck Sigmund Freud Hans Eysenck Carl Rogers Alfred Adler

Answers 1. B 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. E 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. A

Discuss the cause of anxiety from each of the following perspectives: Behavioral Psychoanalytic/psychodynamic Biological Cognitive