Scientific Method Bell Work 8/25/14

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Presentation transcript:

Scientific Method Bell Work 8/25/14 Smithers thinks that a special juice will increase the productivity of workers. He creates two groups of 50 workers each and assigns each group the same task (they are supposed to staple a set of papers). Group A is given the special juice to drink while they work. Group B is not given the special juice. After an hour, Smithers counts how many stacks of papers each group has made. Group A made 1,587 stacks and Group B made 2,113 stacks. Identify the: Control group. Independent variable. Dependent variable. What should Smithers’ conclusion be? How could this experiment be improved?

Scientific Method Bell Work Identify the: Control group. Group B Independent variable. Special Juice Dependent variable. Amount of work What should Smithers’ conclusion be? The special juice does not increase production of work. How could this experiment be improved? Have more trials.

Scientific Method Bell Work Homer notices that his shower is covered in a strange green slime. His friend Barney tells him that coconut juice will get rid of the green slime. Homer decides to check this out by spraying half of the shower with coconut juice. He sprays the other half of the shower with water. After 3 days of “treatment” there is no change in the appearance of green slime on either side of the shower. Identify the: What was the initial observation? Control group. Independent variable. Dependent variable. What should Homers’ conclusion be?

Scientific Method Bell Work Identify the: What was the initial observation? Shower covered in green slime Control group. Half sprayed with water (no coconut juice) Independent variable. Coconut juice Dependent variable. Green slime What should Homers’ conclusion be? Coconut juice does not work.

Scientific Method Bell Work Bart believes that mice exposed to microwaves will become extra strong (maybe he’s been reading too much Radioactive Man). He decides to perform this experiment by placing 10 mice in a microwave for 10 seconds. He compared those 10 mice to another 10 mice that had not been exposed. His test consisted of a heavy block of wood that blocked the mouse food. He found that 8 out of 10 of the microwaved mice were able to push the block away. 7 out of 10 of the non-microwaved mice were able to do the same. Identify the: Control group. Independent variable. Dependent variable. What should Bart’s conclusion be? How could Bart improve his experiment?

Scientific Method Bell Work Identify the: Control group. 10 mice NOT microwaved Independent variable. Microwave Dependent variable. Mice strength What should Bart’s conclusion be? Microwaving does NOT make the mice stronger. How could Bart improve his experiment? Use more mice and more trials.

Scientific Method Bell Work Krusty was told that a certain itching powder was the newest, best thing on the market, it even claims to cause 50% longer lasting itches. Interested in this product, he buys the itching powder and compares it to his usual product. One test subject (A) is sprinkled with the original itching powder, and another subject (B) was sprinkled with the experimental itching powder. Subject A reported having itches for 30 minutes. Subject B had itches for 45 minutes. Identify the: Control group. Independent variable. Dependent variable. Explain whether the data supports the advertisements claims about the product.

Scientific Method Bell Work Identify the: Control group. Subject A Independent variable. Subject B’s itching powder Dependent variable. Amount of itching Explain whether the data supports the advertisements claims about the product. Yes it does, because 45 minutes minus 15 minutes equals 15 minutes and 15 is 50% of the original 30 minutes.

Scientific Method Bell Work Lisa is working on her science project. Her task is to answer one question: “Does Rogooti (which is a commercial hair growth product) affect the speed of hair growth?” Her family is willing to volunteer for the experiment. Describe how Lisa would perform this experiment. Identify the control group, and the independent and dependent variables in your description.

Scientific Method Bell Work Describe how Lisa would perform this experiment. Lisa could test the product on two family members and compare the results to family members not using the product. OR she could measure hair growth without the product for a certain amount of time, then measure hair growth WITH the product over the same amount of time. Identify the control group, and the independent and dependent variables in your description. Control group – family members NOT using Rogooti Independent variable – Hair growth product, “Rogooti” Dependent variable – Growth of hair