T HE ARK IDENTIFIER SCHEME General characteristics implementation at the National library of France.

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Presentation transcript:

T HE ARK IDENTIFIER SCHEME General characteristics implementation at the National library of France

O UTLINE 1. What are ARKs 2. 8 years of implementing ARKs at BnF 3. ARKs in France 4. Considerations about evolving the ARK standard

WHAT ARE ARK S A maintaining institutionA specification A user registryA discussion list s-forum

A RK ANATOMY Name assigning authority number (NAAN) Name the world the naming authority the resource >> bpt6k103039f ark:/ 12148/ Scheme delivery service pagevariant > > Qualifiers Name mapping authority > /f26.thumbnail ASSIGN IDENTIFIERS RESOLVE IDENTIFIERS

B N F IMPLEMENTATION Lessons learnt

-for new objects -for existing objects : preservation repository, linked data services R ISKS IN PRACTICE : WHAT OCCURRED ? -full text OCR -full text search -audio rendering Changing domain names -finding aids -illuminations -museographic descriptions -born digital documents -virtual exhibitions Changing technical environment Changing organization Originally: ARKs for -digitized items -bibliographic records from the main catalogue New applications New objects Existing apps, additional features

W HAT CONCLUSIONS ? Anything can happen in 8 years, especially unforeseen cases The only feasible response is organizational: Documentation Commitment Internal advocacy Internal “ARK master” task force

L ESSONS LEARNT DON’T reassign identifiers! Only reveal what is meaningful for the end user to cite Be consistent Keep it simple Stay in touch with ARK users Document procedures

ARK S IN F RANCE : OVER 80 USERS Libraries BnF Information Public Library 3 university libraries 1 public library Museums 4 museums Documentation 1 documentation center Research / data centers 3 ones (National Spatial Agency, Higher education and research datacenters) Archives 2 national archive centers 41 departmental archives 10 city archives 7 research centers Other public institutions 3 central bodies (ministries / assembly) 3 local / territorial collectivities

ASSIGN IDENTIFIERS RESOLVE IDENTIFIERS ARK- AWARE AVAILABLE TOOLS ( NON EXHAUSTIVE ) NOID play/Curation/NOID play/Curation/NOID EZID ices/uc3/ezid French archiving software Specific implementation, use standard web tools (Apache server implementation) OR

3/ A RK EVOLUTIONS A RK REDUX S UGGESTED EVOLUTION

ARK REDUX : PATHS FORWARD ? Addition of a new # qualifier Accomodates a semantic web context Addition of new / and./ qualifiers? / : landing page vs../ : preferred payload Formalized policies What kind of persistence is promised? What are the committment and mission of the provider?

T HANK YOU FOR YOUR ATTENTION ! BnF implementation sebastien.peyrard AT bnf.fr jean-philippe.tramoni AT bnf.fr