Universal Neuroanatomy. Density of Connections How many connections will it take to link a square with every other square of the same size?

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

DCSP-2: Fourier Transform I Jianfeng Feng Department of Computer Science Warwick Univ., UK

Advertisements

Condition for generating a stable interference pattern Coherent waves are two circular waves of same frequency, wavelength, amplitude and phase.

Sinusoidal Waves. Objective of Lecture Discuss the characteristics of a sinusoidal wave. Define the mathematical relationship between the period, frequency,

3.1 Chapter 3 Data and Signals Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.

Chapter 3 Data and Signals

Signals The main function of the physical layer is moving information in the form of electromagnetic signals across a transmission media. Information can.

3.1 Chapter 3 Data and Signals Computer Communication & Networks.

Chi-Cheng Lin, Winona State University CS412 Introduction to Computer Networking & Telecommunication Theoretical Basis of Data Communication.

McGraw-Hill©The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2004 Physical Layer PART II.

Introduction 1st semester King Saud University

Note To be transmitted, data must be transformed to electromagnetic signals.

Chapter 5 Analog Transmission.

Functional Link Network. Support Vector Machines.

EE 4272Spring, 2003 Chapter 3 Data Transmission Part II Data Communications Concept & Terminology Signal : Time Domain & Frequency Domain Concepts Signal.

Chapter 3 Data and Signals

William Stallings Data and Computer Communications 7th Edition (Selected slides used for lectures at Bina Nusantara University) Data, Signal.

3.1 Chapter 3 Data and Signals Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.

Variable Phenomena Nyquist Sampling Harry Nyquist (1889 – 1976)

FMRI: Biological Basis and Experiment Design Lecture 26: Significance Review of GLM results Baseline trends Block designs; Fourier analysis (correlation)

Data Communication and Networking 332 Hardware Components of Data Communication.

Signal Generator Lab Enrico Santi. © 2000 Prentice Hall Inc. Figure 1.6 Typical flowchart for design of electronic systems. Electronics Design.

1 Business Telecommunications Data and Computer Communications Chapter 3 Data Transmission.

Introduction to data and network communications  History of telecommunications  Data communication systems  Data communications links  Some hardware.

Spectral Analysis AOE March 2011 Lowe 1. Announcements Lectures on both Monday, March 28 th, and Wednesday, March 30 th. – Fracture Testing –

Chapter 3 Data and Signals

Signals CY2G2/SE2A2 Information Theory and Signals Aims: To discuss further concepts in information theory and to introduce signal theory. Outcomes:

Lecture (April 11, 2000) Radio Spectrum Multiple Access Communication –TDMA –FDMA –CDMA.

Wireless Transmission Professor: Dr. Miguel Alonso Jr.

Unit 8: Electronics and Technology. Section 1: Electronic Signals & Semiconductors  Objectives:  Define and compare digital and analog signals  Describe.

1 Outline Analog and Digital Data Analog and Digital Signals Amplitude Modulation (AM) Frequency Modulation (FM)

The Function of Synchrony Marieke Rohde Reading Group DyStURB (Dynamical Structures to Understand Real Brains)

Unit 4, Lesson 12 How VoIP Communication Works AOIT Principles of Information Technology.

From brain activities to mathematical models The TempUnit model, a study case for GPU computing in scientific computation.

CS434/534: Mobile Computing and Wireless Networks Y. Richard Yang 08/30/2012.

Chapter 2 Fundamentals of Data and Signals

1 Signals. 2 Signals Introduction Introduction Analog and Digital Analog and Digital.

Sensory systems. What do sensory systems do? Information about the world Each system responds in a specific way to a stimulus They use specialized cells,

Energy, Stereoscopic Depth, and Correlations. Molecules Levels of Information Processing in the Nervous System 0.01  m Synapses 1m1m Neurons 100 

Characteristics of Waves. Wave Properties All transverse waves have similar shapes no matter how big they are or what medium they are traveling through.

Principle of Square Roots. For any nonnegative real number k, if x 2 = k, then x = or x =. -

Data Link Layer Part I: Encoding. Network Architecture application transport network link physical message segment packet frame signal.

Introduction Concepts and Definitions 1 st semester King Saud University College of Applied studies and Community Service 1301CT By: Nour Alhariqi.

Modulation and Multiplexing Broadband Transmission – A carrier is a high frequency signal that is modulated by audio, video, or data. – A radio-frequency.

Random signals Honza Černocký, ÚPGM.

Spatial and Temporal Encoding for a PSN

MODULE 2: Circuits, Signals and the Analog Discovery Board SUMMER CHALLENGE Electrical Engineering: Smart Lighting Michael Rahaim, PhD Candidate Multimedia.

Neural data-analysis Workshop

Chapter 3 Sampling.

Radical Functions Standard 5a: Use sign patterns to determine the domain of a rational function.

Receiver Performance & Characteristics

3) determine motion and sound perceptions.

Lecture 2 Data and Signals

Polymer chain and rubber elasticity

Sinusoids: continuous time

Electromagnetic Wave.

Jaeseung Jeong, Ph.D Department of Bio and Brain Engineering, KAIST

Graphs of Sine and Cosine

Quadratic Patterns.

The Neural Response and the Auditory Code

Any type of vibration can be defined by

3.3 Polynomial Functions and Models

The BIG question: how does a bunch of cells give rise to thinking?

3.3 Polynomial Functions and Models

Analog to Analog Modulation

Sparsely Synchronized Brain Rhythm in A Small-World Neural Network

DATA COMMUNICATION Lecture-12.

3.1 Chapter 3 Data and Signals Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display.

(Type Answer Here) (Type Answer Here) (Type Answer Here)

Presentation transcript:

Universal Neuroanatomy

Density of Connections How many connections will it take to link a square with every other square of the same size? How big would that square be in a real brain? Answer: about 2 sq mm. (Valentino Braitenberg)

FM Radio Analogy for Neural Coding Frequency-modulated sine wave Spike at each zero- Crossing Integrate (smooth) the spikes Spike (digtital)Interspike interval (analog)

Codes in Axons I Distributed – relative activity Frequency – over time Phase – signal in 1 st 3 spikes only

Codes in Axons II Labelled line – brain ‘knows’ source Temporal microstructure – pattern matters