Problem Solving Techniques By: Varsha Tiwari P

Definition A problem is a situation, faced by an individual or a group of individuals, for which there is no obvious solutions.

Types of Problems Research Knowledge Troubleshooting Mathematics Resource Social Design

Problem Solving Approach Identify Problem Synthesis Analysis Application Comprehension

Problem Identification First step towards solving a problem. For Students: –This step is done for them when a professor selects homework problems. For Engineers: –This step is often performed by a manager or creative engineer.

Synthesis A creative step in which parts are integrated together to form a whole. Example: –Engineers may determine that they can meet the design objectives for a new car by combining a highly efficient engine with a sleek, aerodynamic body.

Application A process whereby appropriated information is identify for a problem at hand. Example: –The engineers determine that a key question is to find the required force needed to propel the automobile at 60 mph at sea level, knowing the car has a projected frontal area of 19ft 2 and a drag coefficient of 0.25.

Comprehension Proper theory and data are used to actually solve the problem Example: –Engineers determine that the drag force F on the automobile may be calculated using the formula [C d = drag coefficient, = air density]

Summary Problem Identification Synthesis Analysis Application Comprehension

Solution In the real world there are no given in the back of the book. These steps that were proposed are optional. You are well-advised to develop a systematic problem-solving strategy that leads you to the correct answer.