The Dumb Waiter by Harold Pinter 圖/路透社. Harold Pinter (1930- ) ► A playwright, director, actor, poet and political activist ► Pinter was born on 10 October.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
THE THEATRE OF THE ABSURD
Advertisements

Theatre of the absurd is a term coined by a Hungarian born critic called Martin Esslin, who made it the title of his book in 1962 The term refers to a.
Emerged in the late 40’s and early 50’s Authors have accepted a godless, meaningless universe The individual is essentially isolated and alone. There.
Absurdism a philosophy based on the belief that the universe is irrational and meaningless and that the search for order brings the individual into conflict.
Edward Albee.   Born in Washington, DC on March 12, 1928   Adopted by the rich Albee family involved in the theater bussines   Dismissed from almost.
Death and the Maiden Style and Form.
Any literary work meant to be read, viewed, or otherwise experienced by an audience (includes stories, plays, films, music, articles, television shows,
1 Waiting ?! For..... Godot Whitney hsu. The Author 2 Samuel Beckett Birth: April Born in Dublin Irish Died in 1989.
Reading and Writing Skills for Students of Literature in English: Postwar; Postmodern; Postcolonial Enric Monforte Jacqueline Hurtley Bill Phillips.
Chapter 14 Early 20th-Century Drama From An Outline of English Literature by Thornley and Roberts.
Jens Kirk, Dept. of Languages and Culture Tekstanalyse og – historie (Spring 2009) Session Three: Harold Pinter, The Dumb Waiter.
Caesar and Cleopatra By Bernard Shaw
 Born in 1901 to a family of actors with 5 older siblings.  Debuted on stage when she was 5.  Performed primarily at the Yiddish Theatre in New York.
Day 1 Introduction Drama
WILLIAMS AND PINTER (REALISM AND ABSURDISM). Tennesee Williams ( ) The most influential American playwright. Also poet, and novelist. Born in.
The Theatre of the Absurd
AQA English Literature GCSE An Inspector Calls. Context: J. B. Priestley John Boynton Priestley was born in He was born in Heaton, Bradford. Priestley.
A Significant Presentation on ‘Significance’ Significantly prepared by Mr. Huemiller.
Acting Auditions and Scenes in Musicals
February 17 th, 2011 Journal: Laila has a strong bond with her friend Tariq. Describe a close childhood friendship. Do you still keep in touch?
Act I Literary Terms and Devices of Focus. Dramatic Exposition: conveys important background information about the setting and characters.
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead
Theatre of The Absurd. Context Originates post WWII, beginning in Europe (mid 1940s) Came from a school of thought that could find “no rational explanation.
Jeopardy Theatricalism Existentialism/ Epic Theatre RomanticismTheatre of the Absurd Symbolism $100100$100100$100100$100100$ $200200$200200$200200$200200$
THEATRE OF THE ABSURD. The term (now genre)Theatre of the Absurd was coined by critic Martin Esslin to bring attention to a group of playwrights whose.
Tekstanalyse og –historie (Spring 2011) Session Three: Harold Pinter, The Dumb Waiter.
Existentialism Expounded
Presented by Vinester Smith Latonya Wigley.  Eugene Inonesco, a Modern Dramatist, November 26, 1909 – March 28, 1994) was a Romanian and French playwright.
Actor’s Studio – April 8 th, ABSURDISM Let’s face it… it’s just plain weird.
Tragicomedy and Theater of the Absurd Vanessa Clayberg and Paul Johnson.
Beckett: Endgame (Volume F). Samuel Beckett (1906–1989) Dublin bachelor’s, Trinity College English in Paris James Joyce master’s, Trinity College Marcel.
Loneliness and Emptiness Samuel Beckett- Happy Days
Harold Pinter was born the 10 of October of 1930, he is British dramatist, scriptwriter, poet, agent, director, author, and a political activist, more.
The 20th Century Literature
WILLIAM GOLDING. Biographical notes Golding was a British novelist, poet and playwright of the 20 th century. He was born in Cornwall in 1911, he studied.
History of Theatre: 20th Century History of Theatre: 20th Century ENGL 2030: Experience of Literature— Drama [Lavery]
Bone Girl By Joseph Bruchac
GCSE English Language and English Literature. The English Department follows the WJEC GCSE course.
Themes, Symbols, Images… Genre - drama, comedy Setting - (time) modern day, (place) the basement of a cafe Plot - Exposition: There are two hitmen, Gus.
LITERATURE THE MAIN FORMS OF LITERATURE (A) ELEMENTS OF A POEM MESSAGE SETTING THEME PERSONA AUDIENCE.
Harold Pinter. His Background Born on October 10th 1930 in East London, England. Died on the 24th December 2008, aged 78. Playwright, screenwriter, director,
Lines 1-8 Analyze Author’s Choice: Text Structure
From the speech introducing Pinter as Nobel prize winner, 2005 (Per Wästberg, writer ) “The abyss under chat, the unwillingness to communicate other than.
BREAK DOWN THE PROMPT 1. What is the prompt asking you to focus on in this passage? What element of story (plot, character, setting, theme) does this.
Critical Essay.  To understand how to structure a critical essay.
Shakespearean Quest Do Now: In 60 seconds write down everything you know about Shakespeare!
Warm-Up: p. 89/90 (wherever you left off yesterday)
Elements of Theatre. Plot Theme Character Dialogue Sight Sound.
Theorists to think about Ms Leah Stewart Unit 3A/B Drama Year 12.
Formely known as Everette LeRoi Jones By Danielle Jones.
Edward Albee. Basic Information on the Author The author of Whose Afraid of Virginia Woolf? is Edward Franklin Albee III. The author of Whose Afraid of.
‘The Wild Swans at Coole’
A Presentation on Harold Pinter’s “The Caretaker” a tragicomic Play
Triple click and type your book title and author here
The Guest Albert Camus By: Ashley McGill.
Welcome to Ridiculousness
Structure of Life What structures your life in the present?
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead
Theatre of The Absurd.
Harold Pinter
Introduction to Acting
The Art of a Good Interview
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead
Triple click and type your book title and author here
Rosencrantz and Guildenstern Are Dead
Harold Pinter
Background To The Study Of English Literature
Features of Absurd Drama Presented by Mr. Fulchand S. Shirsat Assit
THEATRE OF THE ABSURD.
Presentation transcript:

The Dumb Waiter by Harold Pinter 圖/路透社

Harold Pinter (1930- ) ► A playwright, director, actor, poet and political activist ► Pinter was born on 10 October 1930 in East London. ► He studied briefly at the Academy of Dramatic Art.

Harold Pinter (1930- ) ► One of the most important and challenging playwrights in the last half century ► An actor ► His first three plays: (1957) The Room The Room The Dumb Waiter The Dumb Waiter The Birthday Party The Birthday Party ► The Caretaker (1960)

Harold Pinter (1930- ) ► Screenplays ► He was influenced by the theater of the absurd, especially by Samuel Beckett and Eugene Ionesco. ► Pinter ’ s plays generally take place in a single and prison-like room which symbolizes the world of its occupants

Harold Pinter (1930- ) ► His works often focus on jealousy, betrayal, and sexual politics, and are known for the dialogue and the lack of dialogue. ► Pinter ’ s language has been described as poetic. ► Harold Pinter has been awarded the 2005 Nobel Prize for Literature.

Plot Summary ► Ben and Gus are waiting in a basement room for their assignment. ► Ben reads the newspaper articles and recites them out loud when he finds them interesting. ► Gus is pacing around the room nervously, and he complains constantly, including that he is haunted by the memory of their last victim, a girl.

Plot Summary ► In the back of the room is a dumb waiter. ► As these orders come in, the tension builds. ► Gus keeps asking Ben questions, and Ben refuses to answer (or even listen to) him. ► When Gus leaves the room to get a drink of water, Ben receives a message through the speaking tube that the man has arrived and they will execute their job.

Plot Summary ► Then Ben hangs up and calls for Gus. ► Ben levels his gun at the door and Gus stumbles in. Gus looks up at Ben, and they stares at each other through a long silence.

Themes ► The Silence and Violence of Language [The Theatre of Menace] [The Theatre of Menace]  Ben ’ s prominent response to Gus ’ s questions is silence.  Wilson has never appeared, he can give his malevolent message in silence.

Themes ► Miscommunication between ► Individuals  The language seems not to be with the function of communication.  There ’ s no communication between Wilson and the two assassins.

Themes ► Anxiety Over Social Class  Ben and Gus are both lower-class criminals.  Ben ’ s attitude

Characters ► Ben  He is the more dominant of the two criminals.  He considers they ’ re fortunate for having the job.  He also accepts whatever Wilson orders him.  He executes Wilson ’ s order and betrays Gus.

Characters ► Gus  Gus is slower junior partner to Ben, and generally submissive to Ben ’ s orders.  He is somewhat child-like.  He is actually more sensitive than Ben.  He is betrayed by Ben.

Symbol: The Dumb Waiter ► A small elevator used to convey food or other goods from one floor to another ► “ Dumb ” Waiter: the one who serves and waits for others is supposed to be “ dumb ” -- not express his own opinions but just to fulfill the master ’ s command and order

Study Questions ► What is the significance of the title: “ The Dumb Waiter ” ? ► What is the relationship between Ben and Gus? ► How do silence and pauses work in this play? ► What are Ben and Gus waiting for? ► What happens to Gus in the end of the play?

Works Cited and Consulted ► The Dumb Waiter by Harold Pinter and The Zoo Story by Edward Albee. 21 Mar ► Harold Pinter. Harold Pinter.org. 21 Mar ► Liu, Cecilia. Modern/Postmodern English Literature: The Dumb Waiter... ► Pinter, Harold. The Dumb Waiter. The Norton Anthology of English Literature. 7th ed. Vol. 2. Ed. M. H. Abrams, et al. New York: Norton, ► Spark notes: The Dumb Waiter by Harold Pinter. 21 Mar