Physical Controls on Phytoplankton Would you expect a fall bloom of phytoplankton? What would end it?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Water Cycle   Water is continually moving from the surface of Earth through the atmosphere in the three states of matter: solid liquid gas.
Advertisements

 Water on Earth is naturally recycled through the water cycle.  The sun is the source of energy that drives the water cycle.
2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Matter and States of Matter Energy.
9.2 Ocean Waves, Tides and Currents
Life Cycle of a Bush Bean
Why should salmon care about the weather? A paper by Ann Gargett, 1999 previously of Dept. of Fisheries and Oceans, British Columbia, Canada now at Old.
“The open ocean is a biological desert.”. Primary Production Global chlorophyll concentrations for Oct
Coastal Upwelling Equatorward winds along a coastline lead to offshore Ekman transport Mass conservation requires these waters replaced by cold, denser.
How do Seeds Travel? November 28, 2011.
Solar Energy Solar energy is the source of most of Earth’s heat on land, in the oceans and in the atmosphere. When solar energy interacts with air, soil.
Phytoplankton Dynamics Primary Productivity (g C/m 2 /yr) Gross (total) production = total C fixed Net production = C remaining after respiration Standing.
Food Webs, Food Chains, and Food Pyramids
Warm Up #6.57 You are given enough funds and resources to save one type of biome (out of the 11 we have discussed in class). Which biome would you save?
Water, water everywhere?
OCEAN WATER.
3.2 CURRENTS AND CLIMATE. OBJECTIVE:  Explain how currents affect climate.  Describe the effects of El Niño.  Explain how scientists study and predict.
Upwelling. What is upwelling? Upwelling video clip.
Sedimentation n Sediment distributions are controlled by production (silica) and dissolution (carbonate) n Therefore, in order to understand the distribution.
Introduction The environmental factors such as light, temperature and nutrients interact with each other in the marine environment and play a major role.
Nutrient Cycles in Marine Ecosystems Part I Section 4.
Carbon Cycle. What is Carbon? Carbon is an element on the periodic table.
EQ: How does the water cycle move energy and matter?
Class 33 PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY (PP) IN THE OCEANS Photosynthesis and Chemosynthesis Gross and Net Primary Production Cycling of organic matter Controlling.
The Ocean General Circulation. Mean Circulation in the Ocean Gulf Stream.
Water Cycle Questions. 1. What is the main source of energy for the water cycle on Earth?
Unit 4 Lesson 2 pg Big Idea How Do the Oceans and the Water Cycle Affect Weather?
Pumpkins. Parts of a Pumpkin Shell Seeds Stem What Do Pumpkins Need to Grow?
Water and Weather. Water and Weather Chapter Seven: Oceans 7.1 Introduction to Oceans 7.2 Waves 7.3 Shallow Marine Environments 7.4 The Ocean Floor.
The Water Cycle Water never leaves the Earth. It is used over and over again. This process, known as the water cycle, is driven by energy from the sun.
The Water Cycle…. The story of each raindrop.. The Sea  The Earth has massive oceans that store the majority of our water  At sea, the sun heats the.
Currents and Climate Chapter 5 Lesson 2 Miss Cook February, 2012.
The Water Cycle.
A Storm’s Story (So far…) The Sun warms the Earth through radiation. The Earth’s surface warms unevenly. Different types of air masses are created over.
Water on Earth Where does Earth’s water come from? Hydrogen (from the Big Bang – formation of the Universe) + Oxygen (supernovae “aka Exploding Star”)
Chapter 6 Weather. An area’s short term (usually a day) atmospheric condition Differs from climate which is weather over a long period of time Climate.
Coastal Upwelling Equatorward winds along a coastline lead to offshore Ekman transport Mass conservation requires these waters replaced by cold, denser.
Ch Life in the Oceans. Ocean Chemistry and Marine Life Ocean plants and animals remove and return many types of nutrients and gases to the water.
Oceans & Atmosphere Unit 6 Notes.
Water on Earth Text Book page # Who am I? I am a compound found naturally in Earth I control the Earth’s climate I am necessary for all life.
DO Now 1._____the measure of the force per unit area of air molecules in the atmosphere at a given altitude (atmospheric pressure) 2._____ most abundant.
CURRENTS. III. CURRENTS- move large amounts of water A. Deep Water Currents (density driven) why does the density of water change? cooling, evaporation,
Cultural Eutrophication Human inputs of nutrients from the atmosphere and from nearby urban and agricultural areas rapidly accelerating plant growth in.
LIFE OF PLANTS LIFE OF PLANTS Maestralidia.com. What do plants need to grow ?
Full of ingredients to make your child a genius.
Earth's Dynamic cycles.
Unit 2 Lesson 3 Ocean Currents
Unit 2 Lesson 3 Ocean Currents
Ocean Circulation.
What Plants Need.
Food Webs, Food Chains, and Food Pyramids
Surface Water & Ocean Currents
Ocean Currents & Climate
What Plants Need.
Water on Earth Text Book page #
Ecological Organization and Matter Cycles
Weather and Climate.
Matter and Energy in the environment
Nutrient Limitations.
Phytoplankton Bloom.
The story of each raindrop.
Critical and Compensation Depths Spring bloom and seasonal cycle
Upwelling The movement of cold nutrient rich waters from the deep ocean to the shallow area Most of the fish caught is from this area.
Less than 1% of Earth’s water supply
Upwelling Currents.
What Plants Need.
THE WATER CYCLE © Copyright 2007.  M. J. Krech..
Unit 3 Lesson 5 Ocean Currents
Earth Systems Discussion Questions.
Nutrient Cycles in Marine Ecosystems Part I
The water cycle.
Presentation transcript:

Physical Controls on Phytoplankton Would you expect a fall bloom of phytoplankton? What would end it?

What do phytoplankton need to grow? –Light –Nuitrients

Where are Nutrients?

Why?

Where is the light? Where is the sun? So for phytoplankton to grow, nutrients must be brought to where the light is. Water must move up! How?

Mixed layer cycle

When bloom? When enough light? When shallow enough?

Coastal Upwelling.

Where is coastal upwelling important?

What about the open ocean?

What open ocean winds can drive upwelling?

Results…

What happens next?

Iron Story…

Iron Story -- winds carry dust. Atmosphere matters too!

What happens after the Nutrients come up into the light?