Risk Communication RD300 24 October 2001. Risk Communication “An interactive process of exchange of information and opinion among individuals, groups,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Risk Analysis Fundamentals and Application Robert L. Griffin International Plant Protection Convention Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN.
Advertisements

Risk Communication Strategies Katherine A. McComas, Ph.D. University of Maryland.
Risk Communication is not Crisis Communication Tee L. Guidotti George Washington University Center for Risk Science and Public Health.
Stakeholder engagement to deliver river basin plans; just a matter of perceptions? Klaas-jan Douben Regional Water Authority Brabantse Delta Breda, The.
An instrument developed for the PathFinder By the Consensus Building Institute Consensus Building and Conflict Resolution toolkit Presentation prepared.
Note: Lists provided by the Conference Board of Canada
ETHICS ETHICS. ETHICS SEEKS TO DETERMINE WHAT A PERSON SHOULD DO, OR THE BEST COURSE OF ACTION, AND PROVIDES REASONS WHY. IT ALSO HELPS PEOPLE DECIDE.
Session A Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication* *Adapted from CDC Crisis and Emergency Risk Communication (CERC) Training.
Extreme Outcomes The Strategic Treatment of Low Probability Events in Scientific Assessment Anthony Patt Global Environmental Assessment Project Harvard.
IAEA International Atomic Energy Agency EPR-Public Communications L-04 Risk Perception.
© 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved. Problem Solving & Decision Making II: Deciding & Implementing © 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies,
Why is Risk a Four Letter Word? CSG – January 2014.
Group CLS Chapters 4 & 5. Course Competencies Applying group dynamics and processes Evaluating ethical and professional guidelines for professional.
Developing a Strategic Communications Plan. Overview This session will cover how to: Outline team functions and chain of command Identify key stakeholders.
Environmental Impacts On Health Dorothy Cumbey, Ph.D., RN Jerry Dell Gimarc, MA with the special help of Lill Mood, MPH, RN, Community Liaison, EQC South.
Stakeholder And Issues Management Approaches
Psychological Aspects of Risk Management and Technology – G. Grote ETHZ, Fall09 Psychological Aspects of Risk Management and Technology – Overview.
The Australian/New Zealand Standard on Risk Management
© 2013 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. 1 Part Four: Implementing Business Ethics in a Global Economy Chapter 8: Developing an Effective Ethics Program.
Risk communication Introduction to risk communication Children’s Health and the Environment CHEST Training Package for the Health Sector TRAINING FOR THE.
Page 1 Understanding and Defining Issues  Any problem or potential problem facing an organization  Any controversial matter or disputed question affecting.
Chapter 1: The Nature of Public Relations Introduction to Public Relations Copyright © 2012 McGraw-Hill Companies. All Rights Reserved. McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
SOUTH AFRICAN BUREAU OF STANDARDS THE NEED FOR AN HIV/AIDS SYSTEM MANAGEMENT STANDARD ?? PRESENTED BY: DR ZEN FOURIE.
SESSION ONE PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT & APPRAISALS.
Parliamentary Committees in Democracies: Unit 4 Research Services for Parliamentary Committees.
Risk Management - the process of identifying and controlling hazards to protect the force.  It’s five steps represent a logical thought process from.
Chapter 4 Ethics and Social Responsibility
VLADIMIR NINKOVIC TRANSCONFLICT RISK COMMUNICATION.
COMPOSING RISK MESSAGES “Now, don’t get too technical on me!”
Background and Some General Considerations. The Basic Dilemma in Risk Communication The risks that kill people and the risks that alarm them are completely.
Business Ethics misbahuddin azzuhri. Ethical Issues & Dilemmas in Business Business Ethics.
Monitoring & Evaluation Presentation for Technical Assistance Unit, National Treasury 19 August 2004 Fia van Rensburg.
Lecture 09 Ethics & Social Responsibility. Social involvement as a business concept? Pre 1900’s business purpose exclusively economic.
Risk Perception, Trust and Credibility Cmpe fall 2001.
Practice Management Quality Control
Integrated Risk Management Charles Yoe, PhD Institute for Water Resources 2009.
Miss Samah Ishtieh Organizational communication. The exchange of idea, information, facts, believes, attitude between two or more individuals through.
CONDUCTING A PUBLIC OUTREACH CAMPAIGN IMPLEMENTING LEAPS IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE: TRAINERS’ HANDBOOK Conducting a Public Outreach Campaign.
Planned Public Relations
MANA 3319 A PANDEY Managing Social Responsibility and Ethics.
Safeguarding Research Data Policy and Implementation Challenges Miguel Soldi February 24, 2006 THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEM.
Equity, Justice, and Perceptions of Fairness Novice Teachers’ Conceptions of Fairness in Inclusion Classrooms Ruth A. Wiebe Berry (2008) By Cynthia J.
TDEC-NUATRC Workshop Strategic Risk Communication: Air Toxics Rebecca Parkin, PhD, MPH The George Washington University Washington, DC October 18, 2005.
McGraw-Hill© 2003 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved.McGraw-Hill© 2003 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved Chapter.
Supply Chain Management Customer Service Operations LB IV Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution.
SUPPORTED BY THE EUROPEAN UNION’S OBNOVA AND PHARE PROGRAMMES Public Involvement EIA TRAINING RESOURCE MANUAL FOR SOUTH EASTERN EUROPE.
Copyright 2012 Delmar, a part of Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. Chapter 6 Communication.
1 Three Key Risk Communications Messages P=R (Perception = Reality) G=T+C(Goal=Trust+Credibility)C=S(Communication=Skill.
MANAGEMENT FUNCTIONS NOTES. WHAT IS THE ROLE & WORK OF A MANAGER?
Health Emergency Risk Management Pir Mohammad Paya MD, MPH,DCBHD Senior Technical Specialist Public Health in Emergencies Asian Disaster Preparedness Center.
DARM 2013: Assessment and decision making Mikko V. Pohjola, Nordem Oy, (THL)
Role of Policy in Behavior Change. Contents of the Lecture.
Marketing Research An introduction. Marketing Research Marketing research is a combination of two words i.e marketing and research Marketing is essentially.
DEVELOPING THE WORK PLAN
Role of Policy in Behavior Change. Contents of the Lecture.
© 2002 Prentice Hall, Inc. Chapter 4 Participative Leadership, Delegation, and Empowerment.
1 By: Ms. Adina Malik (ALK) Agents, Constituencies, Audiences Coalitions Multiple Parties and Teams By: Ms. Adina Malik (ALK)
Developing an Effective Ethics Program
Language Studies and Academics Report Writing Types of Reports CM 2300.
US Army Corps of Engineers PLANNING SMART BUILDING STRONG ® Realm of Risk Communication Module 1 – RC for FRM course Aug 20, 2012 Hal Cardwell Institute.
PROMOTING SPECIALTY CROPS AS LOCAL Module 5: How do you talk to consumers about your locally grown food? – Part 1.
EIAScreening6(Gajaseni, 2007)1 II. Scoping. EIAScreening6(Gajaseni, 2007)2 Scoping Definition: is a process of interaction between the interested public,
AUDIT STAFF TRAINING WORKSHOP 13 TH – 14 TH NOVEMBER 2014, HILTON HOTEL NAIROBI AUDIT PLANNING 1.
Planning the Effort May 22, 2011 RISK COMMUNICATION.
DARM 2013: Assessment and decision making
Impact assessment and decision making
MICROBIAL RISK ANALYSIS FOR RISK MANAGERS WORKSHOP
Laura E. Pechta, PhD, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
Communication and Consultation with Interested Parties by the RB
Engaging with external evaluators
Presentation transcript:

Risk Communication RD October 2001

Risk Communication “An interactive process of exchange of information and opinion among individuals, groups, and institutions. It involves multiple messages about the nature of risk and other messages, not strictly about risk, that express concerns, opinions, or reactions to risk messages or to legal and institutional arrangements for risk management”. (US National Research Council 1989)

Expert perspective: Risk = Probability x Consequences Lay person’s perspective Risk = Hazard + Outrage

“Outrage” refers to the level of public anger and fear about an environmental risk issue. Outrage can have a greater influence on citizens' reactions to a hazard than the scientifically calculated risk. When people become outraged, they may overreact. Conversely, if people are not outraged, they may under-react.

Outrage Factors voluntary vs involuntary natural vs industrial fair vs unfair (equitable vs inequitable) familiar vs exotic not memorable vs memorable not dreaded vs dreaded knowable vs unknowable

Outrage Factors morally irrelevant vs morally relevant controlled by the individual vs controlled by the system. trustworthy vs untrustworthy. open process vs closed process (procedural justice)

Reasons why companies may not involve the public in risk decisions Issues are viewed as too complex. Fear that the public may demand unreasonable solutions. Fear of loss of control. Time consuming and costly.

Traps that industry fall into when dealing with risk issues and the public. Resenting the lack of public trust and becoming defensive. If the public understood the facts they would come to the same conclusions as we have. Ignoring outrage.

Improve your trust and credibility by paying attention to process.

Be proactive

Planning a Risk Communication Strategy Key questions to answer: What is the purpose of the risk communication? What are the specific objectives? Are there existing laws or policies regarding risk communication requirements (eg. Superfund projects)?

Key questions Is this a ‘care communication’, a ‘consensus communication’, or a ‘crisis communication’? Is the risk relatively new? What is its visibility? What are the characteristics of this risk? What are the potential outrage factors?

Key questions Who is the audience? What are the needs of the audience? Where are you on the ladder of public involvement? Where is the audience on the ladder of public involvement? What are the characteristics of the audience(s)?

Ladder of Public Involvement Self determination Level Delegated authority of Joint planning involvement Consultation of the Information feedback public EducationPersuasion

Key questions Have you used audience analysis information to tailor your risk messages? Have you presented technical information in a way that the public can understand? Have you considered conveying your message by means other than written words (eg. pictures).

Key questions Which public involvement techniques are appropriate for this situation and these stakeholders? Are the techniques you have chosen: information giving/education? information giving/education? information seeking? information seeking? consensus building? consensus building?

Key questions What are the advantages/disadvantages of the techniques you have chosen? How will the media be involved in this risk communication strategy?

Key questions Can your strategy be implemented successfully? Have you developed a schedule of activities and prepared a plan? Are there resource issues (staff, skills, time, money)? How will you know if your risk communication strategy has been successful?

The Risk Communication Plan Should Document: Purpose of the risk communication. Background on the risk issue (who is affected, risk characteristics). Specific objectives for the risk communication effort. Audience profile key audience characteristics key audience characteristics

Risk Communication Strategy Outline Public involvement activities (include reasons why specific techniques were chosen) Strategy implementation Scheduling of activities (dates, location, duration) Scheduling of activities (dates, location, duration) Staffing and other resource issues Staffing and other resource issues Monitoring and evaluation of risk communication strategy.

Risk communication does not necessarily result in consensus on controversial issues or in uniform personal behavior.

Risk communication is only as good as your performance in managing the risk.