Mass Exchangers Direct-contact mass-transfer unit Utilizes a Mass Separating Agent (MSA) to selectively remove pollutants from rich streams (waste streams).

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chromatography Dr.Tawfeq A. Al-Howiriny Associate Professor

Advertisements

Chapter 10: Acids and Bases When we mix aqueous solutions of ionic salts, we are not mixing single components, but rather a mixture of the ions in the.

Methods of Production of Volatile Fatty Acids

CE/Geol/ChE 174 Hazardous Materials Treatment of Commercial and Industrial Hazardous Wastes Christopher Vais

Qualifications: BSc (Hons) Chemistry, Jordan PhD (Env Chemistry), Aberdeen, United Kingdom MRSC, CChem, IEMA DR AHMED AYOUB Technical Manager Work Experience:

Properties of Solutions

Using Separations in Chemical Processing reactor separator raw materials products recycle stream.

Business Development and Carbon Capture: Future Technologies for Green Energy Christopher W. Jones Georgia Institute of Technology School of Chemical.

ERT 313/4 BIOSEPARATION ENGINEERING MASS TRANSFER & ITS APPLICATIONS

Organic Reactions. Point #1 3 basic kinds of reactions A) Addition Reactions (like synthesis reactions) Hydrogenation – saturating an unsaturated carbon.

Air Pollution Chapter 5.

Part 4.3 Gas Processing.

CHEN 4460 – Process Synthesis, Simulation and Optimization Dr. Mario Richard Eden Department of Chemical Engineering Auburn University Lecture No. 4 –

ION EXCHANGE CHROMATOGRAPHY PREPARED BY- MD.MARUF HASSAN.

Dr Saad Al-ShahraniChE 334: Separation Processes Absorption and Stripping of Dilute Mixtures  In absorption (also called gas absorption, gas scrubbing,

Prof. Jiakuan Yang Huazhong University of Science and Technology Air Pollution Control Engineering.

Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 21st Ed

CHEN 4470 – Process Design Practice Dr. Mario Richard Eden Department of Chemical Engineering Auburn University Lecture No. 3 – Overview of Mass Exchange.

CHEN 4470 – Process Design Practice Dr. Mario Richard Eden Department of Chemical Engineering Auburn University Lecture No. 5 – Synthesis of Mass Exchange.

CHEN 4460 – Process Synthesis, Simulation and Optimization Dr. Mario Richard Eden Department of Chemical Engineering Auburn University Lecture No. 4 –

Chromatography Russian scientist Tswett in 1906 used a glass columns packed with finely divided CaCO3 to separate plant pigments extracted by hexane. The.

An introduction to chromatography. To identify the compounds of a mixture = qualitative analysis To quantify these compounds To retrieve the separated.

ENVE 420 Industrial Pollution Control

Chris, Stephanie, Kyle, Mariam

B IOCHEMICAL INSTRUMENTAL ANALYSIS -11 Dr. Maha Al-Sedik.

Chapter 30 Introduction to analytical Separations An important part of most analyses is dealing with foreign species that either attenuate the signal from.

Bioseparation Technology

Green Engineering Process Integration: Three key components:

Treatment Technologies

ERT 313 BIOSEPARATION ENGINEERING ADSORPTION Prepared by: Pn. Hairul Nazirah Abdul Halim.

Adsorption A component of a gas or a liquid stream is removed and adsored by a solid adsorbent.

Types of Mechanism in the Chromatography

William L Masterton Cecile N. Hurley Edward J. Neth University of Connecticut Chapter 4 Reactions in Aqueous.

Phase Interactions Objective –to understand the chemical principles, significance and application of Phase changes in Environmental Engineering. Phase.

Chapter 11: Other Types of Phase Equilibria in Fluid Mixtures (selected topics)

COMMON SENSE IS LIKE DEODORANT, THE PEOPLE WHO NEED IT THE MOST NEVER USE IT.

Chemistry 1- Separation Objectives: 1) Learn about 2 different separation methods.

Introduction to Separation

Mining Rocks and The Undesirable Effects of Obtaining Mineral Resources.

1 Solutions One substance dissolved in another substance.

Types of Reactions Chapter 10. There are 5 Types of Reactions: 1. Synthesis 2. Decomposition 3. Single Displacement (replacement) 4. Double Displacement.

Introduction to Analytical Chemistry

Lecture 4c Extraction.

 SWBAT summarize what causes surface tension in water.  SWBAT define solution, solute, solvent and polar molecule.  SWBAT summarize the steps of dissolving.

Biochemical instrumental analysis - 11 Dr. Maha Al-Sedik 2015 CLS 332.

Control of Sulfur Oxides

Chromatography Homogeneous mixtures of a solvent and one or more solutes (dissolved substances) are often separated by chromatography. Chromatography works.

Ion Exchange Design Supervised by: Prof. M. Fahim Done by: Samiya Saqer.

Classifying Chemical Reactions There are five (5) basic types of chemical reactions. You must know how to identify each and balance each type.

Mass Integration CHEN 4470 – Process Design Practice

Solid-Liquid Leaching

1 Solutions One substance dissolved in another substance.

LECTURE 8: Physical-chemical essence of surface phenomenon. ass. prof. Yeugenia B. Dmukhalska.

Chapter 14: Solutions Chemistry 1020: Interpretive chemistry Andy Aspaas, Instructor.

Water Treatment By : Shraddha( ) Hardik( ) Chirag( ) Aadil( ) Chemical Process Industries-1 C.E. 3 rd Sem.

Solutions Chapter 15. What makes solutions so special? The ocean is a solution. Our cells are made of solutions. Some flavorful foods we love are tasty.

CP Chemistry Chapter 14 Solutions Notes.

Course TEN-702 Industrial waste management unit-2 Lecture -13.

Principles of chromatography

Water.  Naturally occurring water exerts its solvent effect on most substances it contacts. So its impure, containing varying amounts of dissolved inorganic.

COLUMN CHROMATOGRAPHY SMK Negeri 13 Bandung. R+OH- + X- === R+X- + OH- n R-H+ + Mn+ === (R)n-Mn+ + n H+

Solutions Formed when substances dissolve in other substances

BASICS OF MASS TRANSFER -:Guided by:- Proff. Bhoomika Domadia Dept. of Chemical Engg. Pacific School of Engg. Surat.

Separation Process.

Drug Detection and analysis

Dnyanasadhana College, Thane. Department of Chemistry M. Sc

ION EXCHANGE ADSORPTION

WARM UP ACT Prep I.

Crude oil Treatment process

INTRODUCTION. INTRODUCTION ADSORPTION The removal of dissolved substances from solution using adsorbents such as activated carbon 3.

Presentation transcript:

Mass Exchangers Direct-contact mass-transfer unit Utilizes a Mass Separating Agent (MSA) to selectively remove pollutants from rich streams (waste streams). The MSA should be partially or completely immiscible in the rich phase.

Mass Exchangers Absorption, liquid solvent removes certain components from a gas. Examples: 1. Desulfurization of flue gas using alkaline solutions. 2. VOC’s recovery using light oils 3. NH 3 removal from air using water.

Mass Exchangers Adsorption, a solid adsorbs specific components from a gaseous or liquid solution. Examples: The use of granular activated carbon 1. For the removal of benzene/toluene/xylene mixture from underground water. 2. Separation of ketones from aqueous wastes of an oil refinery. 3. Recovery of organic solvents from the exhaust of polymer manufacturing facilities.

Mass Exchangers Extraction, employs a liquid solvent to remove components from other liquid. Examples: Wash oils are used 1. To remove phenol and polychlorinated biphenyls from aqueous wastes of synthetic-fuel plants. 2. To remove Chlorinated hydrocarbons for organic wastewater.

Mass Exchangers Ion Exchange, cation and/or anion resins are used to replace undesirable anionic species in liquid solution with non-hazardous ions. Examples: Removal of dissolved metals, cyanides, phenols, and halides from wastewater. Cation-exchange resins may contain mobile, positive ions such as, Na + or H + which are attached to immobile acid groups, such as sulfonic or carboxylic. Anion-exchange, OH - or Cl - attached to amine.

Mass Exchangers Leaching, selective solution of specific components of a solid mixture when brought in contact with a liquid solvent. Examples: Removal of metals from solids or sludge.

Mass Exchangers Stripping, desorption of relatively volatile components from liquid or solid streams using a gaseous MSA. Examples: 1. Recovery of VOC’s from wastewater using air. 2. Removal of NH 3 from wastewater using steam. 3. Regeneration of spent activated carbon using steam or N 2.

Mass-Exchange Network Synthesis Given a number N R of waste (rich) streams (sources) and a number N S of MSAs (lean streams), it is desired to synthesize undesirable species from the rich streams to the MSAs.