Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures DNA.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Option F: Microbes and Biotechnology F.1 Diversity of Microbes.
Advertisements

Cell Organization Chapter 1 Section 3. Cell Organization  All organisms can be classified by their cell type.  Archaea and Bacteria  Most unicellular.
Geobiology & Biogeochemistry
An Overview of Microbial Life
LS Chapter 5 Biology Basics Student Learning Outcomes: 1.Explain the biological hierarchy of organization Give examples of each level 2.Explain.
Agenda 8/20/07 1. Go over “Inside the Cell” Handout 2. Types of Cells - Notes 3. Cell Types Worksheet (p 66-74) Warm-Up Question 8/20/07 1.Name 3 parts.
Cell Structure and Evolutionary History Structure, p. 22.
Lecture 2 Overview of Microbial Diversity Prokaryotic and Eukaryotic Cells Taxonomy and Nomenclature (Text Chapters: 2; 11)
1P1-1 Chapter Outline The Living World Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya, (Viruses) Biomolecules Functional Groups Major Classes of Biomolecules Biochemical Reactions.
Biology of Microorganisms 11th edition ISBN
The Science of Life I. Organization of Life A. Domains of Life B. Viruses C. DNA D. Evolution.
Chapter 18 – Classification
Applied Microbiology 1st part Introduction into Microbiology
Bacterial Physiology (Micr430) Lecture 1 Overview of Bacterial Physiology (Text Chapters: 1 and 2)
Brock Biology of Microorganisms
ASTR-3040: Astrobiology Day 11 The Nature of Life on Earth Chapter 5.
1 Prokaryotes Chapter Prevalence of Prokaryotes Prokaryotes are the oldest, abundant for over 2 billion years before the appearance of eukaryotes.
Notes: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes From Chapter 4 in your book.
BIO 3308 MICROBIOLOGY.
Lecture The Historical Roots of Microbiology
An Overview of Microbial Life Chapter 2. 3 Domains: Archae, Eubacteria, Eukaryota Two structural types of cells are recognized: the prokaryote and the.
Bacteria & other Microorganisms Dr. Zaheer Ahmed Chaudhary Associate Professor Microbiology Department of Pathology.
Cell Theory All living things are composed of cells.
Two Types of Cells Prokaryotic Cell vs. Eukaryotic Cells.
Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells Eukaryotic Cells Prokaryotic Cells.
Cells The line between life and not-life Start at 6 mins.
The Human Microbiome.
CHAPTER 27 Prokaryotes and the Origins of Metabolic Diversity Copyright © 2002 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Section B2: The.
Microbial Ecology Oded Beja Introduction Syllabus presentation What is microbial diversity?
Prokaryotes Lack nucleus No organelles Possess DNA, RNA, and all other machinery Possess ATP synthesis Two Domains –Bacteria –Archaea.
The Nucleus Stephanie Baur Daniel Luna. Eukaryotic vs. Prokaryotic Location of DNA – Nucleus vs. Nucleoid – Double membrane or Non membrane-enclosed.
Biodiversity: prokaryotes, protists & viruses Chapter – & Chapter 13.
Notes: Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes From Chapter 4 in your book.
Domains & Kingdoms.
The 6 Kingdoms.
Cells. How do we study cells? Light Microscope: Magnify about 1000 times Electron Microscope: uses electron beams and magnifies 1,000,000 times. Used.
17.4 Domains and Kingdoms KEY CONCEPT The current tree of life has three domains.
17.4 Domains and Kingdoms KEY CONCEPT The current tree of life has three domains.
The beginning of Microbiology
INTRODUCTION TO CELLS. I. CELL DIVERSITY A.Shape 1.Reflects function of the cell.
KEY CONCEPT The current tree of life has three domains.
KEY CONCEPT The current tree of life has three domains.
Prokaryotes Vs. Eukaryotes. Prokaryotes Pro = Before/in place of Karyo = Nucleus Prokaryote = cell with no nucleus.
General Microbiology (Micr300)
Astronomy 3040 Astrobiology Spring_2016 Day-11. Cells: Basic Units of Life Cells – microscopic units separated from the outside by a “membrane.”  Basic.
Announcements.
Compare and contrast two cell groups
Survey of Microorganisms
Lecture 3: The Cell The Cell Theory The cell theory states that:
The Cell Types of cells Eukaryotic Prokaryotic All other forms of life
The Major Lineages of Life
Lecture 3: The Cell The Cell Theory
Lecture 3: The Cell The Cell Theory The cell theory states that:
LECTURE: CRITERIA FOR PROKARYOTES & EUKARYOTES
Diversity of Life.
Lecture 3: The Cell The Cell Theory The cell theory states that:
The Cell Types of cells Eukaryotic Prokaryotic All other forms of life
Lecture 3: The Cell The Cell Theory
KEY CONCEPT The current tree of life has three domains.
The student is expected to: 3F research and describe the history of biology and contributions of scientists; 8A define taxonomy and recognize the importance.
Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes
KEY CONCEPT The current tree of life has three domains.
CELL.
Microbial diversity and groups
KEY CONCEPT The current tree of life has three domains.
KEY CONCEPT The current tree of life has three domains.
What are the two types of cells that make up all life on Earth?
What are the main cell parts?
Cells- The Basics.
Presentation transcript:

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures DNA in microbial cells The tree of life Physiological diversity of microorganisms Prokaryotic Diversity Eukaryotic Microorganisms

Fig 2.1a Internal structure of prokaryotic cells

Fig 2.1a Internal structure of eukaryotic cells

Fig. 2.4 (a) The nucleoid

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid double vs. single copy of genes

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid Sizes

Fig. 2.3 (c) Size comparisons of viruses and cells

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid Sizes Tree of life

Fig. 2.7 The phylogenetic tree of life as defined by comparative ribosomal RNA sequencing

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid Sizes Tree of life Physiological diversity of microorganisms Energy and carbon

Fig. 2.8 Metabolic options for obtaining energy

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid Sizes Tree of life Physiological diversity of microorganisms Energy and carbon Tolerance of environmental extremes

Table 2.1 Classes and examples of extremophiles

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid Sizes Tree of life Physiological diversity of microorganisms Prokaryotic Diversity Bacteria

Fig. 2.9 Phylogenetic tree of bacteria

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid Sizes Tree of life Physiological diversity of microorganisms Prokaryotic Diversity Bacteria Archaea

Fig Detailed phylogenetic tree of Archaea

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid Sizes Tree of life Physiological diversity of microorganisms Prokaryotic Diversity Eukaryotic Diversity

Fig Detailed tree of Eukarya

Fig. The demise of a Dinoflagellate from the Bronx River.

Lecture 1. Microorganisms: an overview Chapter 1. Microorganisms and Microbiology Chapter 2. An overview of microbial life. Cell and viral structures Nucleus vs. nucleoid Sizes Tree of life Physiological diversity of microorganisms Prokaryotic Diversity Eukaryotic Diversity