TEXTURING GRIME Ellen Thornburg
Why? Objects in the world are not perfect. When creating three dimensional models, the inclusion of dirt is an item’s baptism. While some scenes call for more dirt than others, texturing objects to reflect use is a skill worthy of the attention of any aspiring artist.
PROCEDURALS Procedurals are mathematical functions which coat patterns over the surface of a material. Multiple procedurals can be used on the same object to create a grungy look.
PROCEDURALS
TEXTURE MAPPING Assigning a file to the color node of a object’s material. One approach to texture mapping a large surface of uncertain dimensions is to use a seamless tile. One can also import an image to be used a single time as a decal or painting.
SEAMLESS TILES
FILE USED A SINGLE TIME
UV MAPPING Another approach involves organizing and exporting the UVs of an object to allow a custom-fitted skin for components of a model. Window » UV Texture Editor Polygons » UV Snapshot
UV MAPPING
PAINT EFFECTS One can also use 2D paint effects to paint grunge directly onto the model in Maya. Render menu set » Paint Effects » Make Paintable Texturing » 3D Paint Tool □ Assign/Edit Textures
PAINT EFFECTS
OTHER METHODS Superimposing a translucent, colorized version of an ambient occlusion map onto the item’s texture map. Using light and a transfer map to assess areas with a higher concentrations of dirt.
COMBINATION & EXPERIMENTATION There is no wrong answer. A combination of methods often renders a pleasing look.
WORKS CITED "Autodesk Maya Bonus Tools ” Autodesk Exchange. Autodesk. Web. 10 Apr Autodesk Maya 2015 User’s Guide and Help. Autodesk. Web. April 24, Barrie, John Hunter. “Seamless Texture Creation.” Connect – Extend: Strata 3D CX Print. Derakhshani, Dariush. Introducing Autodesk Maya Indianapolis: Wiley & Sons, Print. "How to Create a Realistic Looking Dirt Layer using Maya Transfer Maps." Tuts+. Envato Pty Ltd, 31 Oct Web. 10 Apr "How to texture a model in Maya” Creative Bloq. Future Publishing Ltd, 9 Dec Web. 10 Apr OneMintue Maya. "How to bake ambient occlusion in Maya 2013." Online video clip. YouTube. YouTube, 12 Jan Web. 19 Apr OneMintue Maya. "How to create quick ambient occlusion in Maya 2013." Online video clip. YouTube. YouTube, 21 Dec Web. 19 April OneMintue Maya. "How to use ambient occlusion maps within texture maps in Photoshop." Online video clip. YouTube. YouTube, 12 Jan Web. 20 Apr "Procedural Dents ‘n’ Dirt (Part 2)." Materialism: Adventures in the hypershade. 8 Aug Web. 10 Apr