By: Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

Ghiberti – Gates of Paradise Baptistry Door, Florence –

¦ E¦ E¦ E¦ Expulsion from the Garden ¦ M¦ M¦ M¦ Masaccio ¦ 1¦ 1¦ 1¦ 1427 ¦ F¦ F¦ F¦ First nudes since classical times.

The Trinity - Masaccio, 1427 Perspective!

David ¦ David ¦ Donatello ¦ 1430 ¦ Bronze David ¦ David ¦ Donatello ¦ 1430 ¦ Bronze

The Baptism of Christ Verucchio, Leonardo da Vinci

David Verrocchio

The Ideal City – Piero della Francesca, 1470

Batista Sforza & Federico de Montefeltre, The Duke & Duchess of Urbino By Piero della Francesca

The Flagellation – Piero della Francesca, 1455

Renaissance Florence The Wool Factory by Mirabello Cavalori, – first gold florins minted Florentine lion: symbol of St. Mark

Lorenzo the Magnificent Cosimo de Medici

Florence Under the Medici Medici Chapel Medici Palace The Medici Palace

¦ Filippo Brunelleschi ¦ Architect ¦ Cuppolo of St. Maria del Fiore ¦ Filippo Brunelleschi ¦ Architect ¦ Cuppolo of St. Maria del Fiore

Brunelleschi’s Dome

Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects ¦ Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects ¦ Giorgio Vasari ¦ 1550 Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects ¦ Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculptors, and Architects ¦ Giorgio Vasari ¦ 1550

Birth of Venus – Boticelli, 1485

Primavera – Boticelli, 1482

Self-Portrait - da Vinci – ¦ Artist ¦ Engineer ¦ Botanist ¦ Geologist ¦ Sculptor ¦ Inventor ¦ Artist ¦ Engineer ¦ Botanist ¦ Geologist ¦ Sculptor ¦ Inventor

¦ Vitruvian Man ¦ Leonardo da Vinci ¦ 1492 ¦ Vitruvian Man ¦ Leonardo da Vinci ¦ 1492 The L’uomo universale

Pages from da Vinci’s Notebook

Leonardo’s Inventions

Ginevre de Benci – da Vinci, 1476 Chiarrusco SfumatoSfumato

Isabella d’Este – da Vinci, 1499

Mona Lisa – da Vinci,

A Macaroni Mona

Mona Lisa – da Vinci, A Picasso Mona

Mona Lisa – da Vinci, An Andy Warhol Mona

Mona Lisa – da Vinci, A “Mona”ca Lewinsky

Mona Lisa OR da Vinci??

The Last Supper - da Vinci, 1498

horizontal vertical Perspective!Perspective!

¦ Detail of Jesus ¦ The Last Supper ¦ Leonardo da Vinci ¦ 1498

Michelangelo Buonorrati

David ¦ David ¦ Michelangelo Buonarotti ¦ 1504 ¦ Marble

<--15c 16c-->16c--> What a difference a century makes!?

The Pieta ¦ The Pieta ¦ Michelangelo Buonarroti ¦ 1499 ¦ marble The Popes as Patrons of the Arts

The Sistine Chapel Michelangelo Buonarroti

The Sistine Chapel Details The Creation of the Heavens

The Sistine Chapel Details Creation of Man

The Sistine Chapel Details The Fall from Grace

The Sistine Chapel Details The Last Judgment

Self-Portrait - Raphael,

Portrait of the Artist with a Friend Raphael, 1518

Baldassare Castiglione by Raphael

Perspective!Perspective! Betrothal of the Virgin Raphael1504

Raphael’s Madonnas (1) Sistine Madonna Cowpepper Madonna

Raphael’s Madonnas (2) Madonna della Sedia Alba Madonna

The School of Athens – Raphael,

Aristotle: looks to this earth. Aristotle: looks to this earth. Plato: looks to the heavens. Plato: looks to the heavens. The School of Athens – Raphael, details

Michelangelo Da Vinci as Plato

The School of Athens – Raphael, details Raphael

The Doge, Leonardo Loredon Berlini, 1501

Venus of Urbino – Titian, 1558

Mary Magdalene – Titian, 1533

Allegory of Time – Titian,

MANNERISMMANNERISM ¦ 1520 – 1590 ¦ From Italian maniera [ ‘stylish style’] ¦ A very expressive style ¦ Illogical compression of space ¦ Twisting of figures [serpentine poses] ¦ Harmonious unity to the composition ¦ Began in Rome & Florence ¦ Artificiality; bizarre, sometimes acid color

View of Toledo, El Greco, 1597

Pieta, El Greco,

St. Jerome, El Greco,

Christ Driving the Traders from the Temple, El Greco, 1600

Judith With the Head of Holofernes Lucas Cranach, the Elder [1530]

Judith Slaying Holofernes Artemisia Gentileschi,

Mary Magdalene Artemisia Gentileschi,