V. Passerat The future tense 1- Use 2- Formation 3- Time indicators.

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V. Passerat The future tense 1- Use 2- Formation 3- Time indicators

V. Passerat 1- Use The future tense is used to describe something that is going to happen or will / shall happen later on. The future tense is used to describe something that is going to happen or will / shall happen later on. As in English, there are three main ways of describing the future action. As in English, there are three main ways of describing the future action.

V. Passerat 2-2- The future tense (In English, will/shall + verb) The French structure is the infinitive form of the verb + the specific future endings. The French structure is the infinitive form of the verb + the specific future endings. Don’t forget to remove the “e” of “RE” verbs before you do so! Don’t forget to remove the “e” of “RE” verbs before you do so! Jejouerai Jejouerai Tu joueras Tu joueras Il, Elle, Onchoisira Il, Elle, Onchoisira Nouschoisirons Nouschoisirons Vousboireez Vousboireez Ils, Elles boireont Ils, Elles boireont “ER” verbs “IR” verbs “RE” verbs

Important comparison Important comparison Notice the endings of FUTUR SIMPLE are similar to Avoir in the PRESENT. Notice the endings of FUTUR SIMPLE are similar to Avoir in the PRESENT. V. Passerat Avoir au PRESENTTerminaison au FUTUR SIMPLE J’ai Tu as Il/elle/on a Nous avons Vous avez Ils/Elles ont -ai -as -a -ons -ez -ont

V. Passerat 2-3- The present (!) You may express a future idea with a present tense. Examples: Ce week-end, je reste à la maison. L’année prochaine, je pars en Italie.

V. Passerat 2-4- Irregular verbs Here is the list of verbs that alter their stem in the future tense. Once it is altered, it stays the same at all persons. Êtreser + endings Avoiraur + endings Allerir + endings Fairefer + endings Pouvoirpourr + endings Savoirsaur + endings Vouloirvoudr + endings Venirviendr + endings

V. Passerat 3- Time indicators Demain(tomorrow) Après(later) Ce soir(tonight) Cet après-midi(this afternoon) Ensuite(after) Plus tard(later on) Pendant les vacances (during the holidays) Le week-end prochain(Next week-end) L’année prochaine(Next year)