© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-1 Punto di partenza Use the verb essere with numbers to tell time.

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Presentation transcript:

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-1 Punto di partenza Use the verb essere with numbers to tell time.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-2 There are two ways to ask for the time in Italian. To do so, use ora (hour) in either the singular or plural form. Che ora è?/Che ore sono? What time is it?

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-3 Express time with either sono or è, depending on the hour. Use è with mezzogiorno (noon), mezzanotte (midnight), and 1:00. Note the use of the definite article with una. È mezzogiorno/mezzanotte.È luna.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-4 Express all other hours with sono le + [number]. Sono le dieci.Sono le sei.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-5 To express minutes from the hour to the half hour, use e (and). To express minutes from the half hour to the next hour, subtract the minutes from that hour using meno (minus). Sono le tre meno dieci.Sono le quattro e cinque.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-6 You can use un quarto or quindici for a quarter past, meno un quarto for a quarter to, and mezzo/mezza or trenta for the half hour. Sono le sette e mezzo.È luna e un quarto.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-7 To distinguish between a.m. and p.m., use the expressions di mattina/del mattino (in the morning), del pomeriggio (in the afternoon), di sera (in the evening), and di notte (at night). Sono le tre del pomeriggio. Its three p.m. Sono le undici di mattina. Its eleven a.m.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-8 To ask what time something takes place, use A che ora? Express the reply with a mezzogiorno/ mezzanotte, alluna, or alle + [all other hours]. A che ora è la lezione ditaliano? What time is Italian class? La lezione è alle dieci meno un quarto. The class is at 9:45.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-9 Il museo chiude alle sedici e trenta. The museum closes at 4:30 p.m. Il treno arriva alle venti e sette. The train arrives at 8:07 p.m. The 24-hour clock is often used to express official time, especially in schedules and store or museum hours.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-10 Days of the week In Italian, the days of the week (i giorni della settimana) are not capitalized. All are masculine except domenica. Che giorno è? What day is it? Oggi è venerdì. Today is Friday. Domani è sabato. Tomorrow is Saturday.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B.3-11 To express a recurring event, use the singular definite article before the day. Refer to a specific day without the article. Ho lezione ditaliano il lunedì. I have Italian class on Mondays. Vado in biblioteca lunedì. Im going to the library on Monday.

© and ® 2011 Vista Higher Learning, Inc.1B :00 p.m.: È __________ del pomeriggio. 2. 6:20 a.m.: Sono __________ di mattina. 3. 7:25 p.m.: Sono __________ di sera :00 p.m.: È _________. 5. 5:55 a.m.: Sono _________ di mattina. 6. 4:00 a.m.: Sono _________ di notte. 7. 3:30 p.m.: Sono _________ del pomeriggio :00 a.m.: È _________. Complete each sentence with the correct time. luna