Las cláusulas adverbiales Español IV. Adverbial Clauses (en inglés) Adverbial clauses are clauses that act like adverbs. In other words, they add information.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

In Spanish, adverbial clauses are commonly introduced by conjunctions

Advertisements

Si (if) clauses express a condition or event upon which another condition or event depends. Sentences with si clauses are often hypothetical statements.

In ENGLISH, the use of conjunctions in compound sentences will NEVER utilize the subjunctive. Ill take my umbrella in case it rains.

Hace + time expression + que (with the present and preterite tenses)

CONJUNCTIONS & EXPRESSIONS

Using the Subjunctive Adverb Clauses.

Subjunctive Tense All Usages Sp. 3 H c.10. Subjunctive Usages 1. Commands (situation) (always pres. sub.) 2. EVD + que + change of subject 3. IN (indefinite.

Expresiones de tiempo para la Escritura

Vocabulario Interrogativo.

The Subjunctive with Adverbial Clauses

El Subjuntivo When to use it – Indicators #2 So Far  You have learned so far to use the subjunctive with the following: To express necessity and possibility.

 How to form the present subjunctive  Yo form –o, + opposite ending  Stem-changing –ar, -er verbs  stem-changing in all forms except the nosotros.

Conjunctions are words or phrases that connect other words and clauses in sentences. Certain conjunctions commonly introduce adverbial clauses, which describe.

 In ENGLISH, the use of conjunctions in compound sentences will NEVER utilize the subjunctive.  I’ll take my umbrella in case it rains.

Frases de conexión Prueba 1. dado que since, in as much as, seeing that.

Using the Subjunctive Adverb Clauses. Adverbs, remember, answer the question “where,” “why,” “how,” “when,” “to what extent,” “under what circumstances.”

Forms of the future tense

Future Tense Regular Grammar essential # 100.

Made easy.  Noun Clause  Adjective Clause  Adverb Clause  “If” Clause  Santa Claus …Just kidding.

El subjuntivo en cláusulas adverbiales Why, when, how, under what circumstances.

10/05/09 The indicative —Don Aurelio, Palos Verdes cambió. Ya no es territorio mexicano y su rancho ya no existe. Ya nada es igual. © and ® 2011 Vista.

Subjuntivo contra Indicativo Español 4 Superior Phrases importantes Cuando = when Tan pronto como = as soon as En cuanto = as soon as Después de que.

Present Subjunctive: An Introduction Expressing Subjective Actions or States Present Subjunctive: An Introduction hablarcomerescribirvolverdecir hablecomaescribavuelvadiga.

Apuntes 9-10 de febrero El subjuntivo con conjunciones The subjunctive with conjunctions Recogemos la basura en las calles para que estén limpias. We pick.

Showing Contrast These connectors are used to show contrast between two different ideas. In spite of / Despite are followed by a noun or a noun phrase.

Forms of the future tense

Essential ?s: How do I say ‘let’s’, what are the final uses of the subjunctive and how do I focus on actions without mentioning the agent?

El Imperfecto. The imperfect form of hay is había (there was; there were; there used to be). ¡Atención! Ir, ser, and ver are the only verbs that are irregular.

THE SECRET OF THE SUBJUNCTIVE... IN ONLY THREE STEPS! SRA. NUZZI ( SHHHH! DON’T TELL ANYBODY!)

LAS CLAUSULAS CON SI ESPANOL IV. IF CLAUSES An if clause is jointed to a result clause. The two clauses can occur in either order. If you have time (if.

 The subjunctive is used to discuss potential or hypothetical events, or events that are portrayed subjectively.  The subjunctive mood contrasts with.

How to form the Subjunctive:  Have a change in subject  Use “que”  Plug in your WEIRDO (look on the next slide if you forgot the acronym) Yo dudo que.

Conjunctions. Conjunctions that require the Indicative como - given that puesto que - since ya que - due to the fact that como - given that puesto que.

The subjunctive with more conjunctions (mostly doubt and uncertainty)

Conjunctions that always require the subjunctive 2009.

The Subjunctive with Adverbial Clauses Adverbs indicate such things as why, where, when, and how. Typical adverbs in English are words like “soon”, “here”

Subjuntivo con Verbos Especiales Morgan Delkamp y Seamus McGuinness.

In Spanish, adverbial clauses are commonly introduced by conjunctions

Imagina Lección 6.1.  In Spanish, adverbial clauses are commonly introduced by conjunctions. Certain conjunctions require the subjunctive. Others can.

Subjuntivo con acciones en el futuro More adverbial phrases…

La narración y la descripción en el futuro AP Spanish.

Emilio Mejia.  The “purpose clause” (a dependent clause) is used to show the purpose or intention of the action of the main verb in the sentence (in.

The Present Subjunctive Tense Por la Sra. Kurtz. In Spanish... There is more than 1 present tense! –The present indicative tense Used to tell what is.

Subjunctive with Conjunctions

Summary of Subjunctive. Unless you’re an English major planning to teach, knowing the difference between types of clauses is more important in Spanish.

El subjuntivo en las cláusulas adverbiales

Una introducción al uso del subjuntivo. An introduction to the Use of the Subjunctive.

El subjuntivo en las cláusulas adjetivales Subjunctive in adjective clauses!!!!!

Present subjunctive WEDDING verb is in present tense Dependent verb in present tense que práctica.

Present Subjunctive. Indicative Tense vs. Subjunctive Mood all of the tenses you have learned in your Spanish career are Indicative Tenses (Present, Preterite,

EL SUBJUNTIVO CON ACCIONES EN EL FUTURO Cap. 7-2.

Uses of the conditional tense. To express speculation about the past: Aquél día correrían más de veinticinco kilómetros. – That day they must have run.

Copyright © 2014 Vista Higher Learning. All rights reserved. 6.1–1 The future tense (el futuro) uses the same endings for all –ar, –er, and –ir verbs.

The Subjunctive With Conjunctions

Adverb Clause A group of words that begins with an adverb clause signal word, has a subject and a verb, and all of these words collectively describe a.

10/02/09 Si (if) clauses express a condition or event upon which another condition or event depends. Sentences with si clauses are often hypothetical.

Forms of the future tense

El subjuntivo con acciones del futuro

In Spanish, adverbial clauses are commonly introduced by conjunctions

The Subjunctive following Adverbial Conjunctions

Estoy segura que Uds. lo entenderán.

Forms of the future tense

© by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

In Spanish, adverbial clauses are commonly introduced by conjunctions

Si (if) clauses express a condition or event upon which another condition or event depends. Sentences with si clauses are often hypothetical statements.

© by Vista Higher Learning, Inc. All rights reserved.

Quality assured by the ALL Connect project (2015)

Si (if) clauses express a condition or event upon which another condition or event depends. Sentences with si clauses are often hypothetical statements.

In Spanish, adverbial clauses are commonly introduced by conjunctions

Conjunciones de Propósito con Subjuntivo

Presentation transcript:

Las cláusulas adverbiales Español IV

Adverbial Clauses (en inglés) Adverbial clauses are clauses that act like adverbs. In other words, they add information about the action or event described in the independent clause.

Adverbial Clauses (en inglés) timeplace mannerfrequency durationreason causecondition

Adverbial Clauses (en inglés) Adverbial clauses modify the verb in the main clause by indicating how, when, for what purposes, and under what circumstances the action of the main clause takes place.

ALWAYS Take Subjunctive These clauses tell why and under what circumstances. a fin de quein order that a menos queunless antes (de) quebefore con tal de queprovided (that) en caso de quein case para quefor + subject + infinitive, so (that) sin quewithout + subject + gerund, unless

ALWAYS Take the Subjunctive In order to use the subjunctive you must have a change in subject. If there is no change of subject, leave out the que and use the infinitive. ◦La alcaldesa ha desarrollado un plan para que los jóvenes puedan encontrar empleo. ◦La alcaldesa ha desarrollado un plan para ayudar a los jóvenes.

Almost Always Take Indicative These clauses typically refer to an action that has already occurred. desde que(ever) since así que, conque, de ahí queso, as a result, thus a pesar de quein spite of the fact si bienwhile, although porquebecause puesto que, ya quesince, because por sijust in case dado quegiven that

Indicative or Subjunctive cuandowhen después de queafter en cuantoas soon as hasta queuntil tan pronto comoas soon as aunqueeven though, although, even if mientrasWhile, meanwhile

Indicative or Subjunctive Use the subjunctive if the adverbial clause refers to to a future action or situation. Special note: Aunque with subjunctive means although or even if. Use it to refer to things that may or may not be true or that may or may not have happened.

Indicative or Subjunctive Use the indicative if the adverbial clause refers to a habitual or a completed action. Typically the independent verb will be in the preterite, the imperfect, or the present tense. Special note: Aunque with the indicative means even though. It refers to things that you know are true or that you know have happened.

Indicative or Subjunctive Aunque te graduaste, igual tienes que esforzarte para conseguir trabajo. ◦Even though you graduated, just the same you have to make an effort to find a job. Why indicative? ◦You have already graduated.

Indicative or Subjunctive Aunque te gradúes, igual tienes que esforzarte para conseguir trabajo. ◦Even if you graduate, just the same you have to make an effort to find a job. Why subjunctive? ◦You have not graduated yet.