Questions words Asking for persons: Sie sieht den Mann. Asking for the subject: Wer sieht den Mann? Asking for the direct object: Wen sieht sie?

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Presentation transcript:

Questions words Asking for persons: Sie sieht den Mann. Asking for the subject: Wer sieht den Mann? Asking for the direct object: Wen sieht sie?

Asking for persons: Er sieht die Frau. Asking for the subject: Wer sieht die Frau? Asking for the direct object: Wen sieht er?

Asking for persons und things: Dort ist der Mann. Asking for the subject. Wer ist dort? Dort ist die Universität. Asking for the subject. Was ist dort?

Asking for things Das Auto ist groß. Asking for the subject: Was ist groß? Er sieht das Auto. Asking for the direct object: Was sieht er?

‘Interrogative-Formula‘ Subject = a person => WER…..? Subject = a thing => WAS…..? Object = a person => WEN…..? Object = a thing => WAS?

Interrogatives in the nominative masculine nouns Asking which man is your father: Welcher Mann ist dein Vater? Der dort drüben.

Interrogatives in the nominative feminine nouns Asking which woman is your mother: Welche Frau ist deine Mutter? Die dort drüben.

Interrogatives in the nominative neuter nouns Asking which car is yours: Welches ist dein Auto? Das dort drüben. Asking what kind of a car you have: Was für ein Auto hast du? Ein rotes.

Interrogatives in the accusative (persons) Er sieht die blonde Frau. Asking which woman he sees: Welche Frau sieht er? - Diese. Sie sieht den großen Mann. Asking which man she sees: Welchen Mann sieht sie? - Diesen.

Interrogatives in the accusative masculine nouns - things Er kauft den CD Spieler. Asking which CD player he buys: Welchen CD Spieler kauft er? Asking what kind of CD player...: Was für einen CD Spieler....? Einen teuren.

Interrogatives in the accusative feminine nouns - things Sie kauft die Zeitung. Asking which newspaper she buys: Welche Zeitung kauft sie? Asking what kind of newspaper..: Was für eine Zeitung kauft sie? Eine interessante.

Interrogatives in the accusative neuter nouns - things Er fährt das Auto. Asking which car he drives: Welches Auto fährt er? Dieses. Asking what kind of car....: Was für ein Auto fährt er? Ein rotes.

Accusative and prepositions Für + accusative Say you buy a book for your father: Ich kaufe ein Buch für meinen Vater. Say you buy a book for your mother: Ich kaufe ein Buch für meine Mutter.

Interrogatives and prepositions => Für wen? Ask for whom the book is: Für wen ist das Buch? For my boyfriend. Für meinen Freund.