Begin on page 274 and outline these terms. Remember to leave extra space between each one. 1.Proportion 2.Scale 3.Balance 4.Rhythm 5.Emphasis 6.Harmony (p.282)
Objective 3.04: Apply the principles of design.
6 Principles of Design: 1.Proportion 2.Scale 3.Balance 4.Rhythm 5.Emphasis 6.Harmony
1. Proportion – the size relationships within an object or design.
Serval – African Wild Cat
Christopher Guy Chair
General Rules of Proportions: Rectangles are generally more pleasing than squares. Unequal divisions of space are more appealing than equal divisions. Proportions are expressed as ratios.
The Golden Rectangle/Section Has sides in a ratio of 2:3 The short sides are 2/3 the length of the long sides Most people study the shapes and sizes of objects and can tell by look if something “fits”.
An easy way to approximate a golden section/rectangle is by using this pattern of numbers: 1,2,3,5,8,13,21 A rectangle with dimensions based on two consecutive numbers in this sequence (ex. 3:5) will be close to the shape of a golden section/rectangle.
2. Scale
Scale - how the size of an object relates to people and to other objects
Dining room table 36” wide X 78” long. Seats 6-8.
Biltmore Banquet Hall seats 66.
It is important to use the human figure in evaluating a room’s scale.
Complete: “Golden Guidelines”