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Presentation transcript:

The Man Behind Pearl Harbor

Pearl Harbor Pearl_Harbor.jpg

Hideki Tojo  Born in Tokyo, Japan in 1884  Went to military school when he was a young boy  Fought for Germany for several years

Hideki Tojo  40 th Prime Minister of Japan under Emperor Hirohito  He became a Major General, Chief, and Commander of the 24 th infantry before becoming Prime Minister  Directly responsible for the attack on Pearl Harbor December 7, 1941

Hideki Tojo mmons/2/23/Hideki_Tojo_posing.jpg ideki_Tojo.jpg

Hideki Tojo  Formed an Alliance with Hitler of Germany and Mussolini of Italy to create the Axis Powers  Tojo was very fold of Hitler and looked forward to working with him.  The alliance between the three men became widely propagandized in America

Hideki Tojo  VFY VFY  Speech about meeting Hitler

Hideki Tojo: The Alliance umb/8/83/Be_sure_you_have_correct_time%5E_- _NARA_-_ tif/lossy-page1-240px- Be_sure_you_have_correct_time%5E_-_NARA_- _ tif.jpg ny9J0y0I/AAAAAAAABCY/pTT0e-9YKVA/s1600/ww2-propaganda- posters.jpg

Hideki Tojo: The Alliance /bc b30c483fb291b94b35a857.jpg

Hideki Tojo: Pearl Harbor  There was a major war conflict between Japan and China. Japan wanted to expand it’s boarders and gain protection from China.  At first, the United States was aiding Japan in their efforts but then began selling weapons and supplies to China.  The U.S. did not agree with Japans efforts against China and began to decrease economic support for their war.

Hideki Tojo: Pearl Harbor  “American officials responded to this aggression with a battery of economic sanctions and trade embargoes. They reasoned that without access to money and goods, and especially essential supplies like oil, Japan would have to rein in its expansionism.” - ii/pearl-harbor

Hideki Tojo: Pearl Harbor  Attack Scene  QgoY QgoY  This attack brought America directly into WWII

Hideki Tojo  For years, Tojo was seen as a hero. But after the Battle of Midway and the fall of Saipan, he was forced to resign on July 18,  After Japans surrender in 1945, America demanded the arrest of Tojo and several other war criminals.

Hideki Tojo  When American entered his home, Tojo attempted suicide and failed. ojo_suicide.jpg

Hideki Tojo  Quote: "I am very sorry it is taking me so long to die. The Greater East Asia War was justified and righteous. I am very sorry for the nation and all the races of the Greater Asiatic powers. I wait for the righteous judgment of history. I wished to commit suicide but sometimes that fails."  Toland, John (1970). The Rising Sun: The Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936–1945. New York: Random House. LCCN Toland, JohnThe Rising Sun: The Decline and Fall of the Japanese Empire, 1936–1945LCCN

Hideki Tojo  Tojo was sentenced to death and hanged in December of 1948  Get ready for quiz.  Paper and pencil.

Quiz: Hideki Tojo  Write 2 paragraphs for each question  If Japan had one the war, do you think Tojo would have apologized for his war crimes and treatment of POW’s? Why or why not?  Why do you think Tojo attacked Pearl Harbor? Was it necessary for his country?  Would you ever join the military and why?