{ Medical Science Trivia Night Lymphatic system and Immunity.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The lymphatic system and immunity
Advertisements

Introduction by Period 6, 2014
The Immune System In this lesson, you will Learn About…
They Lymphatic System & Body Defenses
Permission granted to reproduce for educational use only.© Goodheart-Willcox Co., Inc. Organization of the Lymphatic System.
Immune System.
The Immune System
Immune System. System of chemicals, white blood cells, and tissues that protect the body against pathogens (disease causing microorganisms) Immune system.
The Fight Against Infectious Diseases
The Lymphatic System Lymphatic system functions
Chapter 14: The Lymphatic System and Immunity. Functions of The Lymphatic System Produce, maintain, and distribute lymphocytes Return fluid and solutes.
35.2 Defenses against Infection
Immune system and Cancer
2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt 2pt 3 pt 4 pt 5 pt 1 pt 2 pt 3 pt 4pt 5 pt 1pt Structures Disease & Disorder ImmunitySystems.
Ch 47 – The Body’s Defense Systems
 The system that keeps us alive and healthy – we call it the immune system.  Pathogens – microorganisms that produce diseases in us. (Bacteria, viruses,
THE IMMUNE SYSTEM What happens when we get sick? Why do we get better?
Lymphatic (Immune) System Nestor T. Hilvano, M.D., M.P.H. (Images Copyright Discover Biology, 5 th ed., Singh-Cundy and Cain, Textbook, 2012.)
Lymphatic System Questions 1. Transports excess fluid away from tissues and return it to the bloodstream. Also help defend the body against infections.
1 Chapter 20 Defenses Against Disease: The Immune System.
Chapter 13 Your Body Systems Lesson 6 Your Immune System.
Non-specific & Specific immune responses.  is the body’s ability to repel foreign substances by defension against invading pathogens by removal of dead.
Essentials of Anatomy and Physiology Fifth edition Seeley, Stephens and Tate Slide 2.1 Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin.
The Nature of Disease p98 Chapter 39.1 P98 Nature of Disease: Warm up: Have you ever had an infection? Describe what it was like. Disease: a change that.
The Immune System. The Nature of Disease Infectious Diseases: Diseases, such as colds, that are caused by pathogens that have invaded the body. Pathogens.
Chapter 12 Immunity and Body Defenses
The Immune System. Nonspecific vs. specific defenses Nonspecific defenses do not distinguish one infectious microbe from another Nonspecific defenses.
Mr. Ramos The Immune System. Introduction to the Human Immune System The immune system protects the body from disease. White Blood Cells (WBC), or leukocytes,
By Isabella de Jesus, Sarah Dillon, and Moriah Becker.
The Immune System and Diseases. Infectious diseases can be caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, “protists”, and parasites. Except for parasites, most of.
Immune System Chapter 40-2.
Immunity and Disease. Disease Infection = when a microorganism or pathogen gets into our body. – Pathogen: anything that causes disease. – Microbe/Microorganism:
Basic Immunology The Immune system must have the ability to distinguish between self and non-self molecules Self Molecules- components of an organism’s.
LYMPHATIC SYSTEM Aka… the immune system. Lymphatic System Definitions Pathogens—Organisms that cause disease Lymphatic System—Cells, tissues, and organs.
Lymphatic system And immunity. Lymphatic pathways  Collecting ducts  Thoracic duct  Larger and longer collecting duct  Lower limbs, abdominal regions,
Chapter 38 The Human Defence System. A pathogen is an organism that causes disease. The general defence system: non specific acts against all pathogens.
Immunology PhagocytesKiller T-cells Macrophages Natural Killer Cells.
The Immune System Dr. Timmel. What is disease? Any change, other than an injury, that disrupts the normal functions of the body. Any change, other than.
The Immune System. The Immune System in Action When a mosquito bites When you breathe When you have allergies When you get a blood transfusion When you.
+ Immunity: Defense against disease EL: To bring together the learnings on immunity from SAC 4.
BELL WORK How often do you get sick? When you do get sick is it bad? Explain your answers.
The Immune System Dr. Timmel. What is the function of the immune system? To fight infection through the production of cells that inactivate foreign substances.
12 The Lymphatic and Immune Systems
Chapter 40 Section 2 The Immune System.
What is Immunity? The Immune System. Immunity –The ability of the body to fight infection and/or foreign invaders by producing antibodies or killing infected.
Immune System Phagocytes Killer T-cells Macrophages
Lymphatic System Chapter 14.
Immunity Pathogens disease producing microbes (bacteria virus, fungi) Immunity – body’s response to specific antigens (foreign proteins that invoke an.
Chapter 13 Communicable Diseases Lesson 2 The Immune System Next >> Click for: >> Main Menu >> Chapter 13 Assessment Teacher’s notes are available in the.
Lymphatic System/Immunity Protecting the body against invaders, eliminating extra fluids.
The Immune System Learning objective Describe the role of the T cells (T lymphocytes) in cell-mediated immunity Describe the role of B cells (B lymphocytes)
CHAPTER 12 THE LYMPHATIC SYSTEM AND BODY DEFENSES.
ELAINE N. MARIEB EIGHTH EDITION 12 Copyright © 2006 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings PowerPoint ® Lecture Slide Presentation by.
Chapter 14 The Lymphatic System & Immunity.
Ch 31 – Section 1 Immune system Protect body from pathogens ANY FOREIGN PROTEIN = antigens Examples  Bacteria  Viruses  Fungi  Protozoa (animal-like.
3/17/08 Lymphatic System Chapter 20 – Day 3. 3/17/08 Immune Response  Definition of Immunity  Lines of defense – non-specific vs. specific  Characteristics.
Lymphatic System Organization
The Immune System The Immune System
Pathogens Cause Infectious Disease
Wednesday, February 15, 2017 Turn in p. 401 questions
Immune system April 2016.
Mrs. Vogel 7th Grade Teen Living
Body Defenses and Immunity
And Immune System.
Chapter 36-2: Defense Against Infectious Disease
Everything You Wanted to Know About the Immune System…And More!!!
BELL WORK Write about the last time you were sick. How did you feel and what happened?
Infectious Diseases and The Immune System
The Lymphatic System and Immunity
Presentation transcript:

{ Medical Science Trivia Night Lymphatic system and Immunity

1. 1. What is the ability to resist infection and disease through the activation of specific defenses? (1) What is the primary function of the lymphatic system? (1) Name the three types of circulating lymphocytes (3) and choose one to describe its main function (1) _____________ are large lymphoid nodules located in the walls of the pharynx. (1) What is the role of this nodules? (1) Name an organ that is involved in the lymphatic system. (1) What is it’s main function? (1) Organization of the Lymphatic System

1. 1. What is the ability to resist infection and disease through the activation of specific defenses? (1) Immunity What is the primary function of the lymphatic system? (1) Produce, maintain, and distribute lymphocytes Name the three types of circulating lymphocytes (3) and choose one to describe its main function (1) T-Cells: Directly attack foreign cells or body cells infected by viruses B-Cells: Produce antibodies which react with antigens NK Cells: Attack foreign cells, normal cells infected with viruses, cancer cells

4. 4. _____________ are large lymphoid nodules located in the walls of the pharynx. (1) What is the role of this nodules? (1) 1. Tonsils 2. Guard the entrance of the digestive and respiratory tracts Name an organ that is involved in the lymphatic system. (1) What is it’s main function? (1) 1. Lymph Nodes: Filter and purify lymph before it reaches the venous system 2. Spleen: Filters blood and initiates the response of B and T cells 3. Thymus: Site of T-cell production and maturation

1. True or false? If the statement is false make it true by changing the underline word. -Nonspecific defenses protect against particular threats. (2) -Nonspecific defenses are inherited. (2) -Nonspecific defenses are inherited. (2) -Nonspecific defenses include physical barriers such as secretion, epithelium, and complements. (2) 2. List the four main inflammatory responses (4) 3. What is the main purpose of inflammation? (2) 4. A rise in the level of interferon in the body suggests what kind of infection? (2) 5. Fever is an abnormally high body temperature above ______ degrees Fahrenheit. (1) Nonspecific Defenses

1. True or false? If the statement is false make it true by changing the underline word. -Nonspecific defenses protect against particular threats. (2) F: any -Nonspecific defenses are inherited. (2) -Nonspecific defenses are inherited. (2)T -Nonspecific defenses include physical barriers such as secretion, epithelium, and complements. (2) F: hair 2. List the four main inflammatory responses (4) 1. Swelling 2. Redness 3. Heat 4. Pain

3. What is the main purpose of inflammation? (2) An attempt to restore tissue homeostasis 4. A rise in the level of interferon in the body suggests what kind of infection? (2) 1. Viral (Because interferons interfere with the virus’s ability to infect other cells) 5. Fever is an abnormally high body temperature above ______ degrees Fahrenheit. (1) degrees F

1. Specific defenses respond to what? (1) 2. Fill in the chart : (8) 3. What is an antigen? (2) 4. What is an antibody? (2) 5. T-Cells are involved in ______________ immunity and B-Cells are involved in ______________ immunity. (2) Specific Defenses

1. Specific defenses respond to what? (1) Threats on an individualized basis 2. Fill in the chart : (8) 3. What is an antigen? (2) A foreign substance that illicit an immune response from the body 4. What is an antibody? (2) A protein produced by the body in response to the presence of an antigen 5. T-Cells are involved in ______________ immunity and B-Cells are involved in ______________ immunity. (2) Cellular Humoral

1. List the four general types of immune disorders (4) 2. Excessive immune responses to antigens describes what immune disorder? (1) Patterns of Immune Response

1. List the four general types of immune disorders (4) Autoimmune disorder Immunodeficiency disease Allergies Age - related loss of effectiveness 2. Excessive immune responses to antigens describes what immune disorder? (1) Allergies

1. What is a(n): (3) Endemic – Epidemic – Pandemic - 2. What does the Latin word, vacca, mean? (1) 3. What was the flu of 1918 known as? (1) 4. What is a vaccine? (2) 5. List three ideas that could be put in place in Missouri in case os an influenza pandemic. (3) Infectious Diseases

1. What is a(n): (3) Endemic – Endemic – Occurs in a particular region Epidemic – Epidemic – Occurs in one or several communities Pandemic - Pandemic - Occurs around the world 2. What does the Latin word, vacca, mean? (1) Cow 3. What was the flu of 1918 known as? (1) Avian/bird flu 4. What is a vaccine? (2) A substance used to stimulate the production of antibodies and provide immunity against one or several diseases 5. List three ideas that could be put in place in Missouri in case os an influenza pandemic. (3)