GHG Balance and Carbon Mitigation Potential of Bioenergy Crops Zoe M Harris PhD Student Funding: ETI Project Name: ELUM (Ecosystems and Land Use Modelling)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
1 On-line resource materials for policy making Ex-Ante Carbon-balance Tool Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO Learning how using.
Advertisements

DOE Climate Modeling Principle Investigator Meeting Potomac, Maryland Including albedo affects in IAM scenarios KATE CALVIN, ANDY JONES, JAE EDMONDS, WILLIAM.
Manitoba Bioeconomy Atlas Kyle Swystun Richard Grosshans.
Soil Nutrients Water Sun Air Energy Carbon, Oxygen Humans Labor: Collecting Processing Useful plant Useless plant Foraging Ecosystem Nutrients Fibers Drugs.
Short term and long term approaches to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from “Land use, Land Use Change, Conversion of Biomass & Transport “ systems Arthur.
Enough for all? Bernd Möller, Ph.D. Sustainable Energy Planning & Management Group Department of Development and Planning Aalborg University, Denmark Biomass.
Implementing Conservation Practices that Increase Carbon Sequestration and Reduce GHG Emission Dr. Adam S. Chambers Air Quality Scientist West National.
DG CLIMA Resource Efficiency Policies for Land Use related Climate Mitigation Adrian R. Tan BIO Intelligence Service, France November 2013.
Bioenergy: GHG balances ‘Carbon lean’, not ‘carbon neutral’
Balancing Biomass for Bioenergy and Conserving the Soil Resource Jane Johnson USDA-ARS- North Central Soil Conservation Research Laboratory.
Agriculture and Greenhouse Gases Jill Heemstra, University of Nebraska - Lincoln Building Environmental Leaders in Animal Agriculture (BELAA)
Carbon Sequestration on Agricultural Land in Wisconsin Christopher Kucharik Center for Sustainability and the Global Environment (SAGE)
Biofuel.
Management impacts on the C balance in agricultural ecosystems Jean-François Soussana 1 Martin Wattenbach 2, Pete Smith 2 1. INRA, Clermont-Ferrand, France.
Don Hofstrand Agricultural Economist Co-director, Agricultural Marketing Resource Center. Iowa State University Extension President, Rural Development.
Biomass Electricity Megan Ziolkowski November 29, 2009.
Anthropogenic Influences on the Global Carbon Cycle and its Implications for the Future Abstract Carbon makes up approximately 50% of the dry weight of.
Renewable energy – EU policy update Mihail DUMITRU European Commission, Directorate-General for Agriculture.
Specification section 7.2. What do you need to learn? The applications and advantages/ disadvantages of using the following renewable sources of energy:
ICSS- Asia AIT, Thailand November 23-24, 2009 BIOENERGY POTENTIAL IN ASIA Shinya Yokoyama The University of Tokyo.
Global Emissions from the Agriculture and Forest Sectors: Status and Trends Indu K Murthy Indian Institute of Science.
Sustainability Overview Laura McCann, on behalf of Alison Goss Eng U.S. Department of Energy Office of Biomass Program February 23, 2010.
NUTRIENT CYCLES Nutrients are chemicals that organisms need to survive. Example – All organisms need Nitrogen to make protein NUTRIENTS must be RECYCLED.
Chapter 10 - Biofuels. Introduction Existing standards for carbon accounting Forestry schemes as carbon offsets Biomass energy in place of fossil fuels.
Wood as energetic biomass – threats and opportunities Zdeněk Poštulka Hnutí DUHA – FoE ČR.
Emissions of CH4 and N2O from Agriculture in Ireland Michael McGettigan, Environmental Protection Agency.
Sustainable Energy + Carbon Balance 2012 Energy Efficiency Symposium IEEE Buenaventura, Westlake Village, CA Presented by Tom McGrath Founder, Channel.
Nelius Foley, Matteo Sottocornola, Paul Leahy, Valerie Rondeau, Ger Kiely Hydrology, Micrometeorology and Climate Change University College Cork, IrelandEnvironmental.
Look up and Define words out of Chapter 4 & 5. Voc/Chapter Test on Thursday.  Biomass  Ecological Pyramid  Precipitation  Transpiration  Condensation.
Energy to and from agriculture View to future Based on article H. Mikkola and J. Ahokas.
Office of the Chief Economist Office of Energy Policy and New Uses National Agricultural Credit Committee Harry S. Baumes Associate Director Office of.
Climate mitigation by agriculture in Europe Pete Smith School of Biological Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Scotland, UK.
Cycling of Matter and Nutrient Cycles. The Biosphere Biosphere is the living surface of earth Lithosphere is the hard part of the earths surface Hydrosphere.
End Show Slide 1 of 33 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 3–3 Cycles of Matter.
Agricultural Ammonia and Greenhouse Gas Emissions Indicator: OECD Experience by Takeo MAKINO Directorate for Food, Agriculture, and Fisheries, OECD EEA,
Biofuels: Impacts on Land, Food, and Prices Mark W. Rosegrant Director Environment and Production Technology Division AAAS Annual Meeting “Session on Biofuels,
Policy Scenario Analyis Chrystalyn Ivie Ramos Research Unit Sustainability and Global Change Hamburg University 23 April 2008.
What is a renewable energy? -Resource that can be replenished rapidly through natural processes as long as it is not used up faster than it is replaced.
1 UNFCCC Workshop on the Preparation of National Communication for Parties not included in Annex I, 26 – 30 April 2004 Mandarin Oriental Hotel, Makati.
Biofuel Policy: Livestock Emissions Emission reduction (mmtce) Biofuel carbon price (Euro/tce) Total Livestock.
Food Flow within an Ecosystem Plant & Soil Science Plant Science Technology 10.
Overview of a model to estimate the GHG balance of the New Zealand forest industry 22 March 2004 Isabel Loza-Balbuena PhD candidate School of Forestry.
Biomass Boilers Using Energy Crops Mr. Eric Ackerly Vice President Smart Building Products ( WBE Enterprise) 1180 Route 32 Wallkill, NY Phone:
Overview of existing approved AR-CDM methodologies Pablo Rodríguez.
N 2 O-It’s No Laughing Matter! Leilei Ruan and Sandy Erwin.
Carbon and Nitrogen Cycle. Turn page horizontally 66.
Biogeochemical Cycles Cycling of Matter in Ecological Systems.
Microgeneration Karl Letten – Change Programme Support Officer (Environment) Change Management.
Nolan Brown and Nimmy Babu Biomass By: Nolan Brown and Nimmy Babu.
Jeremy Rix NORTH ENERGY ASSOCIATES LTD Life Cycle Assessment for AB Systems Wetland Biomass to Bioenergy.
IEA Bioenergy Task 38 Case Study on the Greenhouse Gas Budgets of Peat Use for Energy in Ireland Kenneth Byrne and Sari Lappi Forest Ecosystem Research.
Biomass and Bioenergy Approaches to Assessing Greenhouse Gas Mitigation Potential Carly Green 20 November 2003IEA Bioenergy Task 38 National Meeting -
AAAaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa
Environmental sustainability
Biogeochemical Cycles
Human Energy Systems Unit Activity 5.2: Energy Scenarios
Pre-anthropogenic C cycle and recent perturbations
USDA Forest Service, Raleigh, NC *
Gary M Pierzynski, P.V.V. Prasad, C.W. Rice, B. Lynn, and R. Lollato
Cycling of Matter and Nutrient Cycles
ECOSYSTEMS. ECOSYSTEMS What is an ecosystem? The self-sustaining structural and functional interaction between living and non-living components.
WHAT ARE THE BEST CARBON MANAGEMENT PRACTICES?
Bioenergy feedstocks at the Kellogg Biological Station
The bottom-up approach Soils Network active associated sites Eddy Flux network main flux sites active associated sites total coniferous
Bettina Hedden-Dunkhorst and Paul Vlek
The fuel of all Ecosystems is…
Sustainability assessment: Ukrainian Case Study
GLOBAL EFFECTS.
Continue work on further promotion.
Intro to Range--OBJ 4: PPT
Presentation transcript:

GHG Balance and Carbon Mitigation Potential of Bioenergy Crops Zoe M Harris PhD Student Funding: ETI Project Name: ELUM (Ecosystems and Land Use Modelling)

UK Specific Issues Fossil fuels running out Need to reduce GHG emissions Need for more sustainable source of energy Limited land capacity

Eddy CovarianceSoil Analysis IRGAStatic Soil Chambers LUC effect of a transition from Grassland to SRC Willow on GHG Emissions & SOC Ecosystem CO 2 flux DOC, NH 4 & NO 3 Soil CO 2 Flux Soil CO 2, N 2 O and CH 4 Flux

Crops for Energy Only way to convert suns energy into simple sugars Potential to generate energy and sequester carbon SRC is ideal due to rapid accumulation of biomass Low inputs – fertilizer & water