English Grammar Third Edition CHAPTER 2: PRESENT AND PAST, SIMPLE AND PROGRESSIVE 清雲科技大學應用外語系副教授 : 陳徵蔚.

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English Grammar Third Edition CHAPTER 2: PRESENT AND PAST, SIMPLE AND PROGRESSIVE 清雲科技大學應用外語系副教授 : 陳徵蔚

(a) The average person breathes 21,600 times a day. (e)I get up at seven every morning. From: English Grammar P Simple Present

2-2 Present Progressive (h) I need an umbrella because it is raining. (K) John is trying to improve his work habits. From: English Grammar P.13

2-3 Stative Verbs (a) Yum! This food tastes good. I like it very much. (c) The chef is in his kitchen. He is tasting the sauce. (d) It taste too salty. From: English Grammar P.15

2-4 AM/IS/ARE BEING + Adj. (a) Ann is sick today. (b) Jack doesn’t feel well, but he refuse to see a doctor. He is being foolish. (d) incorrect: Mr. Smith is being old. correct: Mr. Smith is old. From: English Grammar P.17

2-8 Troublesome Verb: RAISE/RISE,SET/SIT,LAY/LIE TRANSITIVEINTRANSITIVE (a)raise, raised, raised Tom raised his hand. (b) rise, rose, risen The sun rises in the east. (c) set, set, set I will set the book on the desk. (d) sit, sat, sat I sit in the front row. (e) lay, laid, laid I am laying the book on the desk. (f) lie,**lay, lain He is lying on his bed. From: English Grammar P.26

2-9 Simple Past (a)I walked to school yesterday. (c) I bought a new car three days ago. (d) Rita stood under a tree when it began to rain. From: English Grammar P.27

2-10 Past Progressive (g) I was walking down the street when it began to rain. (j) At eight o’clock last night, I was studying. (i) While I was studying in one room of our apartment, my roommate was having a party in the other room. From: English Grammar P.28

2-11 Using progressive verbs with Always to complain (a) Mary always leaves for school at 7:45. (b) Mary is always leaving her dirty socks on the floor for me to pick up! Who does she think I am ? Her maid? From: English Grammar P.30

(c) I am always/ forever/ constantly picking up Mary’s dirty socks! (d) I didn’t like having Sam for my roommate last year. He was always leaving his dirty clothes on the floor. From: English Grammar P.30

2-12 Using expressions of place with progressive verbs (b) - Where’s Kay? - She’s in her room studying. (d) – What was Jack doing when you arrived? - He was reading a book in bed.