GRAINS ON A PARADE.

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Presentation transcript:

GRAINS ON A PARADE

The three most widely used grains in the U.S are: Wheat Corn rice

The seven types of cereal grain are: Wheat Corn Rice Oats Rye Buckwheat Barley

The most widely used cereal grain is: Wheat To the right an image of the cereal grain with its layers

The word cereal comes from the roman goddess: Ceres – she was the goddess of agriculture, grain crops, fertility and motherly relationships. She was honoured in the May lustration of fields at the Ambarvalia festival, at harvest time and during Roman marriages and funeral rites.

Cereal grain The brown outside covering the grain kernel that contains carbohydrates, minerals, protein and vitamins is: BRAN The inner portion of the kernel is the: ENDOSPERM The tiny living part of the kernel that contains proteins, vitamins, minerals, carbohydrates and fat is: GERM

When the product has original nutrients put back in it, it is called: Restored When the whole grain kernel is used the product is referred to as: Whole grain When extra nutrients have been added above the original amounts, a product is said to be: enriched

The special protein found in wheat is called: Gluten Is the protein in cereal grains complete or incomplete? Incomplete The other name for Vitamin B1 in whole grain is: Thiamine

The deficiency diseased caused by lack of Vitamin B1 is: Beri beri Vitamin B1 is needed by the body for: Growth Good appetite Healthy nerves Good body coordination Helping body release energy from carbohydrates

` The two major kinds of carbohydrates are: Simple and complex Three examples of simple carbohydrates are: Sugar, brown sugar, honey, jams, jellies, candy Three examples of complex carbohydrates are: Bran, whole grain breads and cereals Starch is used in the body for: Body energy