1914 - 1918 World War I BELL RINGER: On a sheet of paper, create a KWL Chart on WWI. (What do I Know? What do I Want to Know? What have I Learned?) See.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

WORLD WAR I AND THE TREATY OF VERSAILLES. CAUSES OF WORLD WAR I World War I began when Archduke Franz Ferdinand was assassinated by a Serbian, Gavrilo.

Advertisements

Causes of World War I.

World War I Cheat Sheet.

Fierce rivalries developed in Europe over military power and land in Europe Nationalism-many countries wanted freedom from the control of other countries.

Events Leading to U.S. Involvement in WWI. REVIEW What four movements led to World War I (think of the powder keg?

World War I Review. militarism the belief that a nation needs a large military.

World War I Chapter 15 Section 1. World War I The Big Idea World War I and the peace treaty that followed brought tremendous change to Europe. Main.

Chapter 20 The World War I Era

World War I World War I ( ) Long-Term Causes – European Nationalism – European Imperialism – European military expansion – European.

Chapter 15 Section 1 Study Guide Answers.

Trick to Remember countries in WWI

Bellringer Fill out the map, you picked up on your way in.

Chapter 17 – World War I (1914 – 1920)

World War I Unit EQ: What was the United States’ involvement in World War I?

War Breaks Out in Europe

“The Great War to End all Wars”

Ch. 23.    9 million casualties  Millions are homeless and hungry  Civil War in Russia World War I.

World War I 1. Identify the reasons for outbreak of World War I.

Chapter 21 Aim: to identify the causes of WWI Do now: How can expanding your empire lead to war?

World War I Causes of WW I - nationalism In Europe, countries competed for military power and ownership of European lands. In Europe, countries.

Background Causes of World War I Alliances Nationalism Imperialism Militarism.

World War I “The Great War” Important things to remember… EUROPE IS A CONTINENT NOT A COUNTRY WAR BEGINS AND THEN THE US ENTERS “WORLD WAR”

The Great War Lesson 3. Causes of the War Ethnic groups wanted own nation Imperialism made weaker countries jealous Increase in military force caused.

Today’s Agenda:  Review Panama Canal answers  Intro to WWI.

World War I Study Guide. What happened on the following dates: June 28, Archduke was shot by a Serb December 25, Both sides have an unofficial.

Social Revolutions explode Russia – Tsar forced to create national assembly Reformers overthrow Sultan in 1908 New technologies more destructive Violence.

 This video clip shows some of the reasons why World War I occurred.  While watching the video, write down the reasons why World War I began. Beginnings.

Militarism – Build up of military forces. Feel military use is a good way to solve problems. Alliances – An agreement among nations to defend and protect.

World War I – Also known as The Great War or The War to End All Wars

ORIGINS OF THE WAR MANIA Militarism – building up armed forces Alliance – different nations promised to defend each other if attacked Nationalism – pride.

World War I Review VocabularyPre- WW I America during.

WHO: Many countries in Europe WHAT: A war WHERE: Europe WHEN: WHY: Countries in Europe were feeling nervous other countries would attack them,

By: Madison  The event that is credited as being the spark of World War I is the murder of Franz Ferdinand and his wife in Serbia. Ferdinand was the.

What were the four causes of World War I starting in Europe?

World War I- A Review By Mr. G.

World War I “ The Great War” Rivalry Between Nations Industrialization created rivalries among European countries. Great Britain, France, Germany,

World War I.  An end to the fighting  Germany signed the armistice on November 11, 1918 at 11:00 AM. The 11 th hour of the 11 th day of the 11 th month.

World War I Notes. What was WWI? A war between mostly European nations but also involved people from around the world. Around 20 million die in the war.

SSWH16 The student will demonstrate an understanding of long-term causes of World War I and its global impact.

Causes of the War Underlying Causes: Immediate Causes: Militarism

WWI Magazine Questions. 1 three reasons why European nations competed against one another. Economic advantage, colonial possessions, and military superiority.

World War I Leaders Technology of War CausesEventsPlacesMiscellaneous Final Jeopardy!!

The First World War Boys and Girls! War Savings Stamps Poster by James Montgomery Flagg

World War I War to end all wars 1914 – World War I Began on July 28, 1914 Ended on November 11, 1918 United States joined in April 1917.

WWI “THE GREAT WAR”. M.A.I.N. Causes of WWI Militarism As this occurs, rivals feel threatened and build up their military strength too. Nations increase.

© One Stop Teacher Shop. WHO: Many countries in Europe WHAT: A war WHERE: Europe WHEN: WHY: Countries in Europe were feeling nervous other countries.

The Road to the Great War WWI. Causes of the War  nationalism – feeling that a specific nation, language, or culture is superior to all others  imperialism.

WORLD WAR I REVIEW Causes of WWI New weapons Assassination of Ferdinand Why US joined war Trench warfare Schlieffen Plan No Man’s Land Unrestricted Sub.

WWI Review. Questions: Name three Allied Powers U.S., Great Britain, France, Italy Name three Central Powers Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire.

Mt3: The Causes and Effects of the First World War LT2 Guiding Question: Explain how the Bolshevik Revolution in Russian affected WW1 Explain how the entry.

Aim: World War I Visualizing Global History Mr. Oberhaus Regents Review Unit 6 Section 2.

World War I The Great War 5 th Grade Social Studies.

By 1914 Europe had divided into two sides (alliances):  Central Powers = Germany, Austria- Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, & Italy (for only a short time)

WHO: Many countries in Europe WHAT: A war WHERE: Europe WHEN: WHY: Countries in Europe were feeling nervous other countries would attack them,

WORLD WAR II. SECTION 1 - THE ROOTS OF WWII WWI known as the Great War Industrial growth and prosperity resulted in nationalism (pride in.

WWI © One Stop Teacher Shop.

Mt3: The Causes and Effects of the First World War

: The World at War World War I

Alliances Triple Alliance Triple Entente.

UNIT #9 REVIEW WORLD HISTORY.

WWI © One Stop Teacher Shop.

World War I Review December 2012.

Presentation transcript:

World War I BELL RINGER: On a sheet of paper, create a KWL Chart on WWI. (What do I Know? What do I Want to Know? What have I Learned?) See example below for guidance. KNOW: I know the war was fought in Europe I know the side America fought on won the war WANT: I want to know if Hitler fought in this war I want to know why WWI started What did women do during WWI? LEARN: You will fill this column as the unit progresses. At this time, do not put anything here since we have not had a lesson on WWI yet.

World War I

Causes Imperialism – super powers would establish colonies in other nations or territories

Causes Nationalism – pride in one’s own people & country

Causes Alliances – nations signed treaties w/ each other saying they would fight for each other in the event of war

Causes Militarism – European nations had large armies, navies, & supplies of weapons

Understanding the Causes of WWI

Archduke Franz Ferdinand Ferdinand was to be next emperor of Austria-Hungary

Assassination June 28, 1914 Archduke Francis Ferdinand & wife (A-H) killed by Serbian who was angry A-H was ruling his country Austria-Hungary blamed Serbia & declared war Great Britain, France, & Russia had alliance with Serbia

Allied Powers Great Britain France Russia Serbia Italy (1915) USA (1917)

Central Powers Austria-Hungary Germany Turkey  Ottoman Empire Bulgaria

Russian Revolution Germans defeating Russians Czar Nicholas II wouldn’t surrender  Two million Russians killed March 1917 – Russians revolted  Forced Nicholas to resign  New government continued to fight WW I

Russian Revolution (continued) November 1917 – Russian Revolution  Communist won control  Government owns businesses  Vladimir Lenin – leader 1918 – Lenin signed peace treaty with Germany to end fighting – freed Germany to concentrate on fighting in West (France)

Trench Warfare Long ditches dug in earth Often separated by barbed wire Soldiers fired machine guns & poison gas

New Technology Airplanes

New Technology Tanks

New Technology Poison Gas

New Technology Submarines

Lusitania British merchant ship carrying 1,200 passengers (128 Americans) 1915 – Sunk by Germans

German Submarines / U-Boats Sank several USA ships USA declared war – April 6, 1917

Zimmerman Note 1917 – Germany asked Mexico to go to war against USA Germany promised Mexico lands lost to USA in 1848

USA Involvement USA tried to remain neutral  President Woodrow Wilson Americans mixed on sides to support

Life in USA – WW I (continued) Propaganda  Encouraged men to become soldiers  Encouraged people to buy Liberty Bonds

US Involvement

Life in USA during WW I Government must raise money to pay for war  Raise taxes  Liberty Bonds

Raise army  Selective Service Act  All men 18 to 45 register for draft Life in USA during WW I

Life in USA – WW I (continued) Grow Victory Gardens  Paid farmers to grow more food  Helped feed Allied Powers  Rationing: No meat or wheat on certain days

Women in the Workplace Women replace fighting men at work jobs

Treaty of Versailles President Woodrow Wilson’s Plan  “Fourteen Points”: Called for nations to be able to choose what type of government that would be set up  Called for League of Nations: assembly of nations to continue world peace and discuss global issues Treaty by Allied Nations  Treaty of Versailles – November 11, 1918  Blamed Germany for war & forced them to pay billions of $  Wilson signed but Senate refused to ratify

Results of World War I Created new map of Europe & Middle East Caused terrible damage & loss of life  USA lost 126,000  10 million deaths worldwide for WW I Planted seeds of anger in Germany – WW II NCSU Bell Tower In memory of alumni killed in World War I

Legacy of WWI Although the US wanted to remain neutral in world affairs, we ended up entering into WWI. This left a lasting legacy of being involved with other nations. There was no true agreement on post-war peace treaties which eventually led to the start of the WWII.

North Carolina in WWI During WWI….the economy thrived! Why? Think about the industries of NC. What could they provide for the war?

North Carolina in WWI The tobacco industry thrived! Soldiers smoked a lot of cigarettes to deal with the stresses of war.  30 railroad cars full of tobacco would be shipped across seas for soldiers!

North Carolina in WWI The Raleigh Iron Works Factory produced shell casings for bullets used by French, British and American troops

North Carolina in WWI Cannon Mills Factory in Kannapolis provided towels & linens for soldiers during the war.

North Carolina after WWI Troops came back from the war and wanted their jobs back!

North Carolina after WWI Factories did not need to produce as many goods because they did not need to supply the armies any longer. This meant farmers did not have to produce as much tobacco & cotton, prices dropped and so did the number of jobs needed in the factories. Overall, the economy of NC slumped after WWI.