Measuring Distance on a map (The straight way, or how the crow flies.)

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Measuring distance on a map Measuring distance on a map is one of the most important skills to develop. If you can accurately measure the distance you.
Advertisements

Map Skills 2 ‘Scales’ To understand how we can measure distances on a map. 1.Explain the terms ‘Scale’ and ‘Scale line’. Scale Line.
MAP SKILLS.
Grade 9 Geography Mapping Skills – Map Scale
Mapskills How do we use maps?.
Geography Maps Scale and Using an OS Map[Date] Today I will: - Learn how to use a scale - Bring together the skills I have learned to effectively read.
Map scale.
Scale and Distance.
What else do maps tell us?. Maps tell us where places are located - but they also contain lots more information. What other information does the map provide.
Map Scale & Distance L.O: Identify distances on maps of varying scales – Local, national, global. Starter: Draw a quick (really quick) map of the classroom.
Ordinance Survey Maps.
Ordnance Survey Maps Can anyone remember what OS maps are?
Measuring the length and distance
Measurement + Units. Measurements in Physics The most important measurements in Physics are Length, mass and time To make sure everybody in the world.
Scale and Distance.
Understanding maps Geographical Data Skills (Part 1)
Learning Objective: To be able to use four and six figure grid references To be able to identify OS map symbols Title: What are Ordnance Survey maps? Lesson.
Map Scale.
Understanding maps Geographical Data Skills (Part 1)
Using cartoons to draw similar figures
Scale and Distance. Map Scales Large scale maps show the most detail but only cover a small area e.g.-road maps, town plans, parks. Small scale maps show.
Geographical Positions. What are maps? Maps are pictures or graphical representations of all or a part of the Earth’s surface and its features. Examples.
Why is that Map so Small??? THE INS AND OUTS OF HOW TO USE A SCALE.
UNDERSTANDING MAPS Geographical Data Skills (Part 1)
On A Side Note: Cartoon Drawings Find a cartoon from a newspaper, magazine, or computer. Cut around the edges of your cartoon so the edges are straight.
Measuring the wavelength of light with a diffraction grating You will need the following equipment: DC power supply & 2 leads 1 small LED board, with red,
A map scale represents the Earth’s surface drawn smaller than it really is. A map is drawn to scale. Scale means that a small distance on the map stands.
Compass directions. Map symbols PH - pub 4 figure grid references 1.Read along the bottom first till you get to correct column – the number is always.
Scale and Distance. Map Scales Large scale maps show the most detail but only cover a small area e.g. road maps, town plans. Small scale maps show less.
Lesson Six Six-figure Grid References. Locate the school using an online map How can we pinpoint places on an Ordnance Survey map? How could you describe.
How can I fit the whole world into my hand?. Using scale Aim: To understand why and how scale is used on a map. Outcome: To be able to create a map with.
It means that one unit on a map
Grade 3 Mental Math Measurement Estimation – Length.
Paper 2: B ring to your exam: Calculator Protractor Pencil Ruler Rubber Pen.
6 Measuring length and distance Foundation exercise P.55 1.The distance between the two places on the map is : 6.7 cm (Linear distance) The map scale is.
MAP SCALE. A map shows features of the earth’s surface. To be accurate, all distances related to these features must be true to reality. However, to be.
Unit 2: The scale of a map and the measuring of distance A. What is a scale?  Purpose: To fit large areas onto small sheets of paper  A ratio between.
Geography of Canada Time Zones & More on Scale.
The water feature in the quad is exactly in the middle of the grassed area. How far is it from each corner of the grass to the water feature? You may not.
A four figure grid reference points you towards a particular square on a map. On all OS maps these squares represent one square kilometre. All maps will.
Scale may be given in 2 ways
Map scales A scale drawing is a drawing in which all dimensions have been reduced in exactly the same proportion. For example, if a model boat is made.
Ordnance survey Maps.
Measuring Distances and Directions
Aims for today’s lesson:
MAP SCALES.
Mapskills How do we use maps?.
Agenda: Thurs OA Scale work package Map assignments handed back.
Scale and Distance.
DIRECTION AND DISTANCE
Measuring Distance Using Maps
Map Reading.
Map Scale.
Why do most people live around the coast of Spain?
Map Scales CGC1D.
Map Skills Revision Lesson to be done in book or MWB
Can you out manoeuvre your opponent
Mapskills How do we use maps?.
Topic: Measuring Distances on Maps
Gradient is a measurement of the steepness of the land or simply slope
4-figure grid references
Scale: Is it an accurate representation?
Map Scale Fourth Grade.
Social Studies Geography Mapping Skills – Map Scale
Ordnance survey maps An introduction.
What is a scale? Scale is the ratio of the size of objects on a map compared to their size in the real world. 4 cm:1 km For example on a map with the scale.
Presentation transcript:

Measuring Distance on a map (The straight way, or how the crow flies.) 1km = 1000 metres. Measuring Distance on a map (The straight way, or how the crow flies.)

Sometimes it’s easy to estimate a distance on a map, but we need a scale. The scale for this map is 1:25,000 where 1cm represents 250 metres and 4cm represents 1km. A B Each one of these grid boxes is 4 cm wide and long, or 1km. How far is it from A to B? We can estimate a distance of 6.5 km.

A B But this is more difficult if the two points are like this… Here we measure how the crow flies! Using a ruler measure the distance between the two points. A B Imagine the distance on your ruler is 8cm. Now we need to do some calculating.

The scale on the map was 1:25,000 or 4cm represents 1km This means that 1 cm 0.25 km (or 250 metres) 2 cm 0.5 km (or 500 metres) 3 cm 0.75 km (or 750 metres) 4 cm 1km (or 1000 metres) If our distance was 8cm how many kms is it? The answer would be 2km You could calculate this is a variety of ways… If 4cm represents 1km, then 8cm is twice as long as 4cm, so in km it must be 2. Or If 1cm represents 0.25km, and you have 8cm, 8 x 0.25 would be 2km. Your turn….

You have till the end of the music. Using the scale 4cm represents 1km, calculate the following distances… 1 cm 0.25 km (or 250 metres) 2 cm 0.5 km (or 500 metres) 3 cm 0.75 km (or 750 metres) 4 cm 1km (or 1000 metres) 1 1cm 2 0.5 cm 3 5 cm 4 4 cm 5 12 cm 6 1.5 cm 7 8 cm 8 3 cm 9 6 cm 10 10 cm You have till the end of the music.

But this method comes unstuck when you need to measure exact distance, such as a river, it’s too bendy for a ruler! Help.

Measuring Curved Line Distance Using a piece of paper. 1. Mark the location of the points on the edge of the paper. 2. Move the paper so that its edge follows the road, rail line etc 3. Use pencil marks (notches) to help you position your paper as you move it around the curve of the line. 4. Place the paper against the linear scale to work out the distance.

Another method is to use a piece of string