Salmon Elaine Christian. Taxonomy Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) Salmon Trout (Salmo gairdneri --> Oncorhynchus mykiss) – Anadromous: Steelhead salmon/Ocean.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Salmonid Life Cycle.

Advertisements

General Information Pacific salmon (several species within genus Oncorhynchus) and Atlantic salmon constitute the bulk of salmon production worldwide Pacific.

SINOR AS INDUSTRIAL AQUA CULTURE (RAS). CRUNCHY TROUT EGGS – CAVIAR.

Will Coker. us Sciaenops Ocellatus Wide distribution spreading from the Western Atlantic to Mexico and S. America Found in sandy or muddy coastal waters.

Read the following online: SRAC pub: 2403 (crawfish)

SALMON IN THE CLASSROOM. What are Atlantic salmon? Atlantic salmon, Salmo salar, are a native freshwater fish species. Salmon begin their life in freshwater.

Pacific Salmon Anadromous Lifestyles. Define Anadromous O A fish that is born in freshwater, spends its adult life in the ocean, and then returns to freshwater.

Aptos Lagoon: Habitat Use by Steelhead Trout & Tidewater goby Kristen Kittleson Fishery Resource Planner County of Santa Cruz.

WATER ENVIRONMENTS Chapter 7

Sea Lice, Salmon Fish Farm Production and Infestation of Sea Trout in Ireland By John Joyce Queen’s University, Northern Ireland.

Marie Barton University of Alabama 2013 DISL

Trout and Salmon Culture. Salmonid Life Cycle Commonly Cultured Trout Rainbow Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Brown TroutBrown Trout Salmo trutta Brook Trout.

Salmon Species Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife

Aquaculture of the Bluefin Tuna. Taxonomy Genus Thunnus Species: Maccoyii, Orientalis, Thynnus.

Chronic Food and Hunger UN’s FAO: Enough food to give everyone on earth 2770 calories/day However, 815 Million people are chronically undernourished –

Problem Area 3 Fish Management. Next Generation Science / Common Core Standards Addressed HS ‐ LS4 ‐ 5. Evaluate the evidence supporting claims that changes.

Cobia Aquaculture Todd Shomber

Culture of Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar ) By Leonard Lovshin Department of Fisheries and Allied Aquaculture Auburn University, Alabama, USA.

Sustainability of Marine Aquaculture Case Study: Salmon Farming.

Research Fishery Biologist NOAA Fisheries Maine Field Station John F. Kocik, Ph.D.

Fish Farming 5.9 explain the methods which are used to farm large numbers of fish to provide a source of protein, including maintenance of water quality,

Aquaculture: Fish Farming By: Audrey Harmon. There are many types of fish. Some live in oceans. They need salt water. There are many types of fish. Some.

Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar A species indicator?.

Aquaculture of Fishes Biology of Fishes Presentation Guidelines Presentation Guidelines Syllabus Revisions Syllabus Revisions Guest Lecture 2.

Salmon By: Alexa Grace. Endangered Salmon Facts Logging over the past century has had a devastating impact on the habitat of endangered salmon and steelhead.

Aquaculture microbiology (I)

Sea Bass Aquaculture By: Eric Brown.

West Coast and Other Fisheries. West Coast Fishery Salmon is most important (400 times larger than Atlantic catch) Salmon is most important (400 times.

Aquatic animal disease surveillance Mr.sci. Sabina Šerić-Haračić TCDC/TCCT consultant – Aquatic epidemiology

Save Our Wild Salmon It’s Up to You!. Save Our Wild Salmon It’s Up to You! Goals: Wild vs. Farmed? Eat Wild - It’s Good For You! Survival of Wild? What.

Environmental Resources Unit C Animal Wildlife Management.

Fish Farming: Intro to Aquaculture

By: Scott Rakes February 18, 2010 Endangered Species.

SALMON LIFE CYCLE AND TYPES OF SALMON Eggs After the adult salmon lay their eggs and covers them up with gravel they will die. Then approximately 2.5.

Salmon Species Chinook Aka “King” or “Tyee” or “Blackmouth”

Sea Bass Aquaculture John Lawson. Species of Sea Bass Grown in Aquaculture Lutes calcarifer, Barramundi Dicentrarchus labrax, European Sea Bass Lateolabrax.

Environmental Resources Unit C Animal Wildlife Management.

1 Norwegian salmon aquaculture and the environment by Sigbjørn Tveterås Centre for Fisheries Economics Norwegian School of Economics and Business Administration.

© Food – a fact of life 2012 Farming food PowerPoint 304.

The Restoration of the River What Happens After the Dams Are Out?

 Bahamas  Researching sustainable cobia mariculture from breeding to market  Use artificial mangroves for waste water treatment  Grow out in offshore,

Lower Snake River Comp Plan M & E Program SPY’s thoughts based on 3 weeks.

Agriculture: Part 2 Increasing food production. © Brooks/Cole Publishing Company / ITP Green Revolutions: increasing crop yields per unit area First Green.

Burgundy Hanna. Taxonomy of Aquacultured Salmon Atlantic Salmon Salmo salar Salmon Trout Oncorhynchus mykiss Coho Salmon Oncorhynchus kisutch Chinook.

Copyright © 2012 Delmar, Cengage Learning. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. Chapter 10 The Aquaculture Industry.

Steve Cramer Casey Justice Ian Courter Environmental drivers of steelhead abundance in partially anadromous Oncorhynchus mykiss populations.

Other aquaculture systems PRINCIPLES OF AQUACULTURE (AKU3201)

Culture of Marine Shrimp Culture of Marine Shrimp By Leonard Lovshin Department of Fisheries and Allied Aquaculture Auburn University, AL USA.

List 3 reasons why it is important to preserve freshwater fish species.

Seed production of Trouts. Trouts belong to the family Salmonidae and Order Salmoniformes Among trouts, the rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss is the.

Aquaculture Science Chapter 4 Study/Review Management Practices for Finfish.

Rosalie Flores Marine Aquaculture. Echinoderm (echino=spiny, derms = skins) Paracentrotus lividus – European Strongylocentrotus droebachiensis (green.

CONNECTING WITH SALMON

Aquaculture Unit 11th -12th Grade.

Ocean Research & Conservation Society

What Are the Major Threats to Aquatic Biodiversity?

Salmon Life Cycle Ms. Forehand.

Anadromous Stocks Chapter 24

Sustaining Aquatic Biodiversity

Exploring the Aquaculture Industry

A trout by any other name…

Salmon : Types of Salmon

Aquaculture: Fish Farming

Aquaculture: Fish Farming

Culture of Hybrid Striped Bass In the U. S.

Trout and Salmon Culture

The life cycle of the salmon

Presentation transcript:

Salmon Elaine Christian

Taxonomy *Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar)* Salmon Trout (Salmo gairdneri --> Oncorhynchus mykiss) – Anadromous: Steelhead salmon/Ocean trout – Non-anadromous: Rainbow trout Coho Salmon (Oncorhynchus kisutch) Chinook Salmon (Oncorhynchus tshawytscha)

Facts Angling, food, commercial values Market price: $5-7/kg Market locations: everywhere Norway, Chile, United States: Maine & Washington

Life Cycle Salmon Life Cycle Song

Reproduction in Captivity Anaesthetized Eggs/sperm stripped Mix, wash, place into freshwater tanks Adults placed in clean, aerated water to recover

General Production Methods Hatched from eggs, raised in freshwater tanks months (smolt: juvenile) put in floating sea cages/net pens anchored in bays along the coast Kept in pens for another 1-2 years Harvested

Production Methods Modern Commercial Hatcheries – Shift from net pens to RAS – water recycled within the hatchery – Doesn’t have to rely on freshwater source Conventional Hatcheries – Spring water flows through hatchery – Eggs hatched in trays, smolts produced in raceways – Waste discharged into local river – Use more than 100 tons of water to produce 1kg of smolts

Sea Cages/Net Pens Large cage can hold 90,000 fish Seafarm: cages placed side by side with floating walkways alongside Other nets around the cages to keep out predators Stocking density for Atlantic Salmon: 8-18kg per cubic meter

Production Methods

Feeds & Feeding Carnivorous fish Currently: fish meal with wheat byproducts, soybean meal, feather meal Various carotenoids to make their flesh match the color of wild salmon Need proteins, 5-20% fat, 9-12% carbohydrates 2-4kg wild caught fish = 1kg of salmon

Conditions Good water quality High water exchange rates Currents fast enough to prevent pollution of the bottom but not fast enough to cause pen damage – Heavy metals collect (copper, zinc) Dim light Reasonable water depth Distance from infrastructure (ports, airports)

Advantages/Disadvantages Money ($1.6 billion industry - Chile) Farmed fish = large numbers = less $$ Health benefits – Omega-3 Diseases/parasites Toxins found in flesh (heavy metals accumulate) Escapes – compete with native wild species for food & habitat – Reduce genetic diversity Consume more fish than they produce as a final product