Forest Structure & Distribution Across the Giant Panda Geographic Range Jianguo (Jack) Liu (Michigan State University) Zhiyun Ouyang (Chinese Academy of.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Satellite data products to support climate modelling: Phenology & Snow Cover Kristin Böttcher, Sari Metsämäki, Olli-Pekka Mattila, Mikko Kervinen, Mika.
Advertisements

The methodology and applications of Agricultural Landscape monitoring in Estonia Kalev Sepp, Institute of Environmental Protection Estonian Agricultural.
Modeling Biomass and Timber Volume by Using an Allometric Growth Model from Landsat TM Images Qingmin Meng, Chris Cieszewski D. B. Warnell School of Forest.
Tiger Habitat Types: Classification of Vegetation Pornkamol Jornburom and Katie Purdham Kwanchai Waitanyakan WCS Thailand Program.
Comparison of structural attributes between old-growth and adjacent managed forests in Bosnia and Herzegovina Srdjan Keren Renzo Motta Dusan Rozenbergar.
Estimating forest structure in wetlands using multitemporal SAR by Philip A. Townsend Neal Simpson ES 5053 Final Project.
Nature of the Community – Chapter 20. Community Any assemblage of populations of living organisms in a prescribed area or habitat –Can be of any size:
Geographic Distributions of Plant Diversity in the Southeastern US Aaron Moody, Bob Peet, Todd Jobe, Jen Costanza, Dahl Winters, Matt Simon NASA Biodiversity.
Climatic and biophysical controls on conifer species distributions in mountains of Washington State, USA D. McKenzie, D. W. Peterson, D.L. Peterson USDA.
A landscape perspective of stream food webs: Exploring cumulative effects and defining biotic thresholds.
Introduction to Vegetation Classification and the Biogeoclimatic Ecosystem Classification System FRST 211: Forest Classification and Silvics.
o What were we looking at? o The Pit Crew studied soil patterns throughout the landscape.
9/17/071 Community Properties Reading assignment: Chapter 9 in GSF.
Introduction Subalpine meadows play a crucial role in species diversity, supporting many endangered species of plant and wildlife. Subalpine meadows play.
Published in Remote Sensing of the Environment in May 2008.
THE GIANT PANDAS! By, Alexi Melton, Julie Lawrence, and Kendra Thurmond.
Forest Structure and Distribution across the Geographic Range of the Giant Panda Up-scaling from Plots to the Entire Region Jianguo (Jack) Liu (Michigan.
Pandas are Cute
Community Ordination and Gamma Diversity Techniques James A. Danoff-Burg Dept. Ecol., Evol., & Envir. Biol. Columbia University.
Tom Gittings 1, George Smith 2, Mark Wilson 1, Laura French 2, Anne Oxbrough 1, Saoirse O’Donoghue 2, Josephine Pithon 1, Vicki O’Donnell 3, Anne-Marie.
Secondary forest succession quantification using LIDAR analysis in the southern Appalachians Tucker J. Souther 1, Robbie G. Kreza 1, Marcus C. Mentzer.
¹Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht,Iran ²Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University of Mazandaran, Babolsar,
Salinity drives archaeal distribution patterns in high altitude lake sediments on Tibetan Plateau Yongqin Liu, Tandong Yao Institute of Tibetan Plateau.
Analysis of Conflict between Potential Resource Use and Wildlife Conservation in The Muskuwa-Kechika Management Area Nobuya (Nobi) Suzuki, Natural Resources.
U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey Assessment of Conifer Health in Grand County, Colorado using Remotely Sensed Imagery Chris Cole.
Land(scape) classification (continued) approaches applications.
VIRTUAL ECOLOGICAL INQUIRY MODULE: A Collaborative Project Between TAMU-ITS Center and CAS-CNIC Presented by: X. Ben Wu and Stephanie L. Knight Department.
World Geo 3200/3202 January Outcomes List the general characteristics of a given ecosystem. (k) Analyze patterns in the distribution.
Evaluation of ecosystem processes and global change adaptation. Extreme Ecosystems.
STRATIFICATION PLOT PLACEMENT CONTROLS Strategy for Monitoring Post-fire Rehabilitation Treatments Troy Wirth and David Pyke USGS – Biological Resources.
1 Effects of landscape connectivity on ecosystem adaptation to climate change in Central America Bruno Locatelli, CIRAD-CIFOR, Indonesia Pablo Imbach,
Habitat Evaluation Procedures – an enlightened Congress passes conservation legislation Affecting management of fish & wildlife resources NEPA.
Are vegetation classes good proxies for changes in floristic composition in Amazon forests? Thaise Emilio, Bruce Nelson, Juliana Schietti, Sylvain Desmolière,
Canada Centre for Remote Sensing Field measurements and remote sensing-derived maps of vegetation around two arctic communities in Nunavut F. Zhou, W.
Components of plant species diversity in the New Zealand forest Jake Overton Landcare Research Hamilton.
Role of Spatial Database in Biodiversity Conservation Planning Sham Davande, GIS Expert Arid Communities Technologies, Bhuj 11 September, 2015.
Jake F. Weltzin Mark D. Schwartz In-situ validation of land- surface phenology A framework for involvement with USA National Phenology Network.
 Comparing Vegetation in a Riparian Zone to an Upland Area in a Colorado Montane Forest By: Abby Branson Vegetation Ecology, Summer 2013 Mountain Research.
Criterion 1: Conservation of Biological Diversity Indicator Refinement: What is the state of Indicator Science? 1. Overview of the Criterion 2. Review.
Lushan Mountain Evergreen broad-leaved forest Evergreen deciduous broad-leaved forest Deciduous evergreen broad-leaved forest Deciduous broad-leaved.
Natural vegetation and wildlife Flora: The term flora refers to all the plants of a particular area or period. It is generally referred to the natural.
Mao-Ning Tuanmu1, Andrés Viña1, Scott Bearer2,
Xiaodong Chen Kennedy School of Government Harvard University Agent-based Modeling of the Effects of Social Norms on Enrollment in Payments for Ecosystem.
AAG 2010 Washington DC Savanna Vegetation Changes as Influenced by Climate in East Africa Gopal Alagarswamy, Chuan Qin, Jiaguo Qi, Jeff Andresen, Jennifer.
Remotely sensed land cover heterogeneity
Introduction to Biomes. The Rule of Climatic Similarity Similar environments lead to the evolution of organisms similar in form and function and to similar.
Scaling Up Above Ground Live Biomass From Plot Data to Amazon Landscape Sassan S. Saatchi NASA/Jet Propulsion Laboratory California Institute of Technology.
Congruence between species richness and human population density: reconciliation or conflict? Ole R VETAAS Unifob – Global, University of Bergen, 5015.
Philippe CHOLER Plant Ecologist University of Grenoble. FRANCE Marie-Curie Fellows (from 15/01/ to 15/01/2010) including two years as a Visiting.
Continental Scale Modeling of Bird Diversity using Canopy Structure Metrics of Habitat Heterogeneity Scott Goetz Mindy Sun (WHRC) Ralph Dubayah Anu Swatatran.
1.Define a landscape. What is the focus of Landscape Ecology. Notes 2. Discuss the role of spatial and temporal scale in affecting landscape composition,
Effects of Stress on Community Assemblages in Boreal Forests Andrew Barta, Ellen Hermanson, Matthew Jacobson, Tessa Wirz, Evan Weiher, and Faculty Mentor.
H51A-01 Evaluation of Global and National LAI Estimates over Canada METHODOLOGY LAI INTERCOMPARISONS LEAF AREA INDEX JUNE 1997 LEAF AREA INDEX 1993 Baseline.
Remote Sensing and Avian Biodiversity Patterns in the United States Volker C. Radeloff 1, Anna M. Pidgeon 1, Curtis H. Flather 2, Patrick Culbert 1, Veronique.
Kirill Langer Vegetation Ecology Summer Semester July 2013 University of Colorado Mountain Research Station Plant Species Diversity in the Subalpine Elk.
Date of download: 6/28/2016 Copyright © 2016 SPIE. All rights reserved. The study area consists of four provinces of ecoregions along the Appalachian Mountains.
Estimating Local Values of Vegetable Non-Timber Forest Products to Pendjari Biosphere Reserve Dwellers in Benin VODOUHE G. Fifanou, PhD Candidate Accra,
The Biogeography of Global Warming. Shows the predicted warming over the 21st century due to business as usual greenhouse gas emissions as reported.
Swiss Federal Institute for Forest, Snow and Landscape Research “Using the historical range of variability of landscape elements to identify and monitor.
How dominant tree species abundance relate with biotic, abiotic and disturbance factors in a dry Afromontane forest, Northern Ethiopia? Mekdes Ourge Ethiopia.
Western Mensurationists Meeting 2016
Using GIS for Habitat Comparisons: A Case Study with Northern Goshawks
Species Diversity Comparison North and South Slopes
A Comparison of Riparian Vegetation Structures
History of Landscape Ecology
Chapter 4 Section 3 Biomes
Qinling Mountains The red part is the Qinling Mountains.
Sierra Vista Ranger District Lepus Octopedis Habitat Modeling Project
Fig. 1 Distribution of forest tree mycorrhizal types and their associated factors in forests of the contiguous United States. Distribution of forest tree.
Comparison of distal gut microbiota composition between Egyptian and U
Presentation transcript:

Forest Structure & Distribution Across the Giant Panda Geographic Range Jianguo (Jack) Liu (Michigan State University) Zhiyun Ouyang (Chinese Academy of Sciences) Jiaguo Qi (Michigan State University) Andrés Viña (Michigan State University)

National Conservation Programs  National Forest Conservation Program (NFCP)  Grain-to-Green Program (GTGP) Liu et al., PNAS

Giant Panda Habitat Forest cover (broadleaf, coniferous and mixed) Altitudinal range between m < 45 o slopes > 95% of diet is composed of bamboo

Giant Panda’s Geographic Range Historical RangeCurrent Range Restricted to 3 Provinces and 6 Mountain Regions

Objectives  Assess the spatial distribution of forests  Evaluate structural characteristics of the forests at plot scales  Develop techniques for up-scaling from plots to the entire panda geographic range

Field Data 540 field plots:  Forest cover/type  Elevation, slope, aspect  Stem density & basal area  Tree species composition  Presence of Giant Panda signs

MODIS Forest Distribution Forest Cover ~ 30% of Giant Panda Range Coniferous ~ 48% Deciduous Broadleaf ~ 32% Mixed ~ 20%

Altitudinal Distribution PCF – Planted Coniferous Forest NCF – Natural Coniferous Forest DF – Deciduous Forest PMF – Planted Mixed Forest MF – Mixed Forest

Structure

 210 tree species in 109 genera  22 Bamboo species in 6 genera  Few species are widespread across the entire study area Species Diversity

Mantel Tests Inter-plot Floristic & RS Similarity Matrices Euclidean/Jaccard Matrices Tree Spp. Similarityp-value Spectral Similarity0.133< 0.05 NDVI Time Series Similarity 0.360< VARI Time Series Similarity 0.382< 0.001

Floristic and Phenologic Ordinations Floristic – Non-metric multidimensional scaling Phenologic – Polar Coordinate Transformation

Floristic vs. Phenologic

Nature Reserve Representation

Conclusions  Forest constitutes a dominant land cover type  Altitudinal gradient explains the distribution of forest types  Significant structural differences occur among forest types

Conclusions  A significant relation was found between floristic and phenologic similarities  Time series of VARI exhibited the highest relationship with floristic similarity  Time series of vegetation indices thus constitute suitable surrogates for evaluating floristic similarity across large geographic regions.

Thanks!