Eyewitness Testimony [Instructor Name] [Class and Section Number]

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Presentation transcript:

Eyewitness Testimony [Instructor Name] [Class and Section Number]

Overview Testing Memory What is Eyewitness Testimony? Misinformation Identifying Perpetrators Kinds of Memory Biases – False Memory Conclusion

Testing Memory Remember  Hand  Inch  Boot  Smell  Mouth  Soccer  Toe  Sandals  Walk  Arm  Kick  Yard  Ankle  Sock  Shoe

Overview Testing Memory What is Eyewitness Testimony? Misinformation Identifying Perpetrators Kinds of Memory Biases – False Memory Conclusion

What is Eyewitness Testimony?

Overview Testing Memory What is Eyewitness Testimony? Misinformation Identifying Perpetrators Kinds of Memory Biases – False Memory Conclusion

Misinformation Misinformation effect – Occurs when incorrect information obtained after an event contaminates our memory of that event.

Misinformation

Overview Testing Memory What is Eyewitness Testimony? Misinformation Identifying Perpetrators Kinds of Memory Biases – False Memory Conclusion

Identifying Perpetrators Factors Increasing Errors  Poor Vision  Poor Viewing Conditions  Stress  Short Viewing Time  Delay  Different Race

Overview Testing Memory What is Eyewitness Testimony? Misinformation Identifying Perpetrators Kinds of Memory Biases – False Memory Conclusion

Kinds of Memory Biases Tip-of-the-Tongue Effect Schemata

Overview Testing Memory What is Eyewitness Testimony? Misinformation Identifying Perpetrators Kinds of Memory Biases – False Memory Conclusion

False Memory False Memories – Large memory errors in which events are recalled that never took place.

Overview Testing Memory What is Eyewitness Testimony? Misinformation Identifying Perpetrators False Memory Conclusion

 Witness Interviews  Lineup Construction  Educating Jury Members  Educating Other Assessors

Appendix A: Optional Activity

Photo Attribution Slide 1 Photo Credit: Marilyn Church Slide 5 Photo Credit: orangesparrow Slide 6 Photo Credit: poptech Slide 6 Photo Credit: poptech Slide 6 Photo Credit: poptech Slide 8 Photo Credit: Slide 8 Photo Credit: Slide 9 Photo Credit: Selena Wilke logo.jpg Slide 11 Photo Credit: timsnell Slide 13 Photo Credit: peyri Slide 13 Photo Credit: mnd.ctrl Slide 15 Photo Credit: See-ming Lee 李思明 SML Slide 17 Photo Credit: Karen Arnold image.php?image=72557&picture=scales-of-justice-logo