Reciprocal Graphs Sketch and hence find the reciprocal graph y = 0 y = 1 y = 2 y = 1/2 y = 3 y = 1/3 x = 1 y = 0 Hyperbola Asymptote Domain: x R\{1} Range: y R\{0} Asymptotes: x = 1 y = 0 y-intercept y = 1
Reciprocal Graphs All reciprocal graphs have a horizontal asymptote along the x-axis (y = 0) Where the original graph has an x-intercept (y-value = 0), there will be a vertical asymptote. (Draw in and label) Where y-value = 1 (or 1), the reciprocal is also 1 (or 1), so the graph and its reciprocal will intersect at those points Where y-value > 1, reciprocal < 1 Where y-value 1 Where original graph is negative, reciprocal is also negative A turning point not on the x-axis will create a turning point at the same x- coordinate in the reciprocal graph. Pay attention to each end of x-axis and close to vertical asymptotes Graphs should approach but not touch asymptotes and they should not curl away from asymptotes. State domain, range, equations of asymptotes, intercepts, turning points
Reciprocal Graphs (2) Sketch and hence find the reciprocal graph y = 0 x = 1 x = 3 tp = (2, 1) Domain: x R\{1, 3} Range: {y ≼ 1} {y > 0} Asymptotes: y = 0 x = 1 x = 3 Stationary Point (2, 1) lcl max Y-intercept y = 1/3