PADDLEWHEEL STEAMBOAT Vocabulary The Role of a Riverboat Travel on Riverboats Construction of a Riverboat Dangers on a Riverboat Henderson, Minnesota : “Hub”

VOCABULARY Paddlewheel: a steamboat driven by a single paddlewheel at the stern Stern: the rear end of a boat Bow: the front end of a boat Steam boiler: a boiler for producing steam used to drive the paddlewheel Sternwheeler: another name for a paddleboat with the paddlewheel at the back Steamer: another name for a paddlewheel boat Draft: The depth of a paddlewheelers floor below the water line, especially when loaded Immigrants: the movement of people into another country or region to which they are not native in order to settle there

ROLE OF THE RIVERBOAT She was nicknamed Big Mama, and was capable of pushing 56 coal barges at once. In 1907, Sprague set a world's all-time record for towing: 60 barges of coal, weighing 67,307 tons, covering an area of 6 1⁄2 acres, and measuring 925 feet (282 m) by 312 feet (95 m).She ended her career as a towboat in The biggest paddlewheel was the sternwheeler Sprague, it was the world's largest steam powered sternwheeler towboat. Sprague built at Dubuque, Iowa's Iowa Iron Works in 1901 by Captain Peter Sprague for the Monongahela River Consolidated Coal and Coke Company

TRAVEL ON A RIVERBOAT Paddlewheel Successes; The flat bottom of the boat allowed the vessel to bob on top of the water much like a duck. This allowed it to pass over the ever changing sand bars in the river. The wood construction also made the boat buoyant and easy to repair. The back of the boat only needed a couple of inches of water to turn and produce power. The main reasons why they were so successful was because they were an easier and faster way to carry large amounts of people and freight than by horse pack trains. (Paddlewheel) h?v=1cswiutb074

STRUCTURE OF A PADDLEWHEEL Parts of the boat: 1. Escape pipe (scape pipe) were pipes on the old time boats located above the boilers through which steam was wasted. 2. Yawl or rowboat. 3.Skylight found on fancier boat, was used for ventilation. 4. Whistle. 5. Pilot house. 6. Smokestack. 7.Texas deck--the long narrow cabins occupied by the officers. 8.King post. 9. Main deck--where cargo was kept. 10. Curtain- -used as a shade and protection from bad weather. 11. Hull 12. Boilers 13. Kitchen 14. Paddle wheel 15. Outhouse

MAKE YOUR OWN RIVERBOAT Make a recycled boat (origami) (pop bottle) (popsicle stick boat) (card board boat) (tea light candle boat)

MY RIVERBOATS

PADDLEWHEEL DANGERS

HENDERSON AS A “HUB”

CREATE YOUR OWN RIVERBOAT STORY!

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