Phase Changes Melting Vaporization Condensation Freezing Sublimation
Melting Solid Liquid Add heat energy Example Ice melting Ice melts at… 0 o C Melting point
Vaporization Liquid Gas Add heat energy Water boiling Water boils at… 100 o C Boiling point Evaporation Vaporization at the surface of a liquid
Condensation Gas Liquid Take away heat energy Water droplets on the outside of a glass Water vapor condenses at… 100 o C
Freezing Liquid Solid Take away heat energy Water becoming ice Water freezes at… 0 o C Freezing point
Sublimation Solid Gas Add heat energy Dry Ice becoming CO 2 (Carbon Dioxide) o C o F
Energy Phase changes ALWAYS require adding or removing energy. Temperature does NOT change during a phase change. Phase changes are examples of Physical changes