Aim: The four centers of a triangle Do Now: Match the description with the correct center of a triangle. The perpendicular bisectors of the three sides.

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Presentation transcript:

Aim: The four centers of a triangle Do Now: Match the description with the correct center of a triangle. The perpendicular bisectors of the three sides meet at the The three altitudes meet at the Centroid Incenter Orthocenter Circumcenter The three medians meet at the The angle bisectors meet at the

Circumcenter Perpendicular bisectors How do you draw a perpendicular bisector?

Circumcenter What is a circumcenter? Hint: What is it the center of? CLICK HERE

Circumcenter Where is the circumcenter located on a)An acute triangle b)An obtuse triangle c)A right triangle Inside the triangle Outside the triangle On the triangle

Centroid Medians How do you draw a median? CLICK HERE

Centroid What is special about the medians that make a centroid? Hint: There is a ratio involved

Centriod When is the centriod outside the triangle? A. When the triangle is acute B. When the triangle is obtuse C. When the triangle is right D. Never

Incenter Formed by: Angle Bisectors What is special about the incentor? It is the center of a triangle that tangents all the sides

Incenter Formed by angle bisectors Bisect this angle

Properties of the Incenter The incenter is the center of the triangle's incircle, the largest circle that will fit inside the triangle and touch all three sides. Always inside the triangle CLICK HERE

Orthocenter What forms an orthocenter? Altitudes Shortcut: Instead of drawing all three altitudes two will also show the accurate orthocenter

Orthocenter The orthocenter is not always inside the triangle. If the triangle is obtuse, it will be outside. If the triangle is right it will be on the vertex of the right angle CLICK HERE

Regents Problem Regents Problem 1. The point where the medians of a triangle are concurrent is called the [1] centroid [2] orthocenter [3] in center [4] circumcenter 2. The centroid of a triangle divides the medians into ratios of [1] 2:1 [2] 3:1 [3] 4:1 [4] 5:1

Regents Problems 3. The circumcenter of an acute triangle is located inside the triangle. The circumcenter of an obtuse triangle is located outside the triangle. Where is the circumcenter of a right triangle located in relation to the triangle? [1] on the triangle [2] outside the triangle [3] inside the triangle [4] the location varies 4. The orthocenter of a triangle is always located inside the triangle. [1] TRUE [2] FALSE

Regents Problems 5. It is possible to inscribe a circle in any shaped quadrilateral. [1] TRUE [2] FALSE 6. The point of concurrence of the angle bisectors of a triangle is always located inside the triangle. [1] TRUE [2] FALSE

Regents Problems 7. The point of concurrence of the perpendicular bisectors of a triangle is always located inside the triangle. [1] TRUE [2] FALSE 8. The centroid of a triangle is located 12 units from one of the vertices of a triangle. Find the length of the median of the triangle drawn from that same vertex. [1] 16 [2] 18 [3] 24 [4] 36