Pitch How “high or low” a sound seems to be. (Bass vs. Treble) High pitch = high frequency [http://www.bionicear-europe.com/photos/high&low_pitch_en.jpg]

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
A disturbance in a medium that transfers energy and momentum
Advertisements

Principles of Physics. Sound Result of vibration of air particles around a source Longitudinal wave – air particles get compressed and spread apart as.
What is a sound wave? Mechanical wave – longitudinal *A vibration *Particles of medium are disturbed *Causes a wave causes Most common medium is air Can.
Sound How are sounds Classified? How are sounds produced? How are sounds different? How are sounds measured? How fast does sound move?
Sound Waves - Beats Wei-En Hsu Center for Advanced Computation and Telecommunications UMass Lowell.
Sound Sound is a longitudinal wave Sound, like all waves is generated by something vibrating What is its medium?
Reflection A wave is reflected when it comes into contact with a barrier A wave is reflected when it comes into contact with a barrier Law of Reflection.
What is sound? Sound is a longitudinal wave produced by a vibrating source Examples of sources: tuning fork, vocal cords, lips or reed on a musical instrument.
Resonance, Sound Intensity, & Sound Quality Resonance, Sound Intensity, & Sound Quality.
13.3. Harmonics A vibrating string will produce standing waves whose frequencies depend upon the length of the string. Harmonics Video 2:34.
WAVES. Waves A wave is any disturbance that transmits ENERGY through matter and space. Waves carry energy NOT matter. SIM.
SOUND WAVES, HEARING AND INTERACTIONS
Sound. Speed of sound in solids, liquids, and gases Speed of sound in gas (air): 344 m/sec. Speed of sound in liquid (water): 1100 m/sec Speed of sound.
Conceptual Physics Notes on Chapter 25 Sound. Sound   All sounds are produced by the vibrations of material objects.   Pitch describes our impressions.
Properties of Sound Physical Science Ms. Pollock
Light and Sound and Waves Vocab. Amplitude The distance from equilibrium of a wave to the crest or the trough.
Physics I Honors 1 Waves and Sound Intensity Doppler Effect.
Wave Interactions. Reflection The bouncing back of a wave when it meets a surface or boundary.
Sound and Wave Interactions. Sound “If a tree falls in a forest …?” What is sound? –Longitudinal wave, particles transfer energy –Mechanical wave, must.
Physics Sound 12.1 Characteristics of Sound 12.2 Intensity of Sound - Decibels 12.5 Vibrating Strings and Air Columns 12.7 Interference of Sound.
More Waves in Music and Sound Decibels, Interference and Doppler Effect.
Chapter 26 Sound. Sound is a form of energy that spreads out through space.
Harmonics. Each instrument has a mixture of harmonics at varying intensities Principle of superposition Periodics- Repeating patterns of waveforms.
Mechanical Waves Introduction – Waves Webquest
Waves A wave is a means of transferring energy. A Transverse Wave The wave is vibrating perpendicular to the direction that the energy is moving. E.g.
Sound Sound is a longitudinal wave
Chapter 21 - The Nature of Sound. Sound is produced by ________________ which are the complete _____________________ motion of an object Sound travels.
Physical Science Waves
Sound Chapter 15. What is sound? It is a ______________wave The disturbance that causes it is a __________ The vibrations are transferred through _______________.
Resonance. Resonance of Sound waves Strike one fork with a rubber hammer, then cover the fork. Describe what you hear? tuning fork Sound box.
Sound Waves. Sound is a compressional or longitudinal wave The “wiggle” (compression) is in the same direction as the wave travels.
Beat Frequency beat frequency is a fluctuating volume of sound it occurs when two sound waves of slightly different frequency are heard together constructive.
Sound. All sounds are produced by the vibrations of material objects They are compressional waves carried by a medium (air, water, solid) The molecules.
Sound. The origin of sound All sound are produced by the vibrations of material objects. Our voice results from the vibration of our vocal chords. Sound.
Chapter 12 Section 2. Amplitude Amplitude of a sound wave indicates the amount of energy in the wave Longitudinal wave’s amplitude is the tightness of.
Sound Review Natural frequency: –The frequency or frequencies at which an object tends to vibrate What is an example of a sounding board and.
Sound Waves. Sound is a compressional or longitudinal wave The “wiggle” (compression) is in the same direction as the wave travels.
SOUND! SOL 5.2. Sound is ENERGY Sound is transmitted by waves. All sound is a vibration.
 Please take out: Sound Station Lab Natural frequency and resonance notes.
~ Sound ~ The Nature of Sound  Speed of Sound  Human hearing  Doppler effect  “Seeing” with sound.
Ch Sound waves are produced by vibrations of material objects 2. Pitch is the frequency of a sound wave 3. Average range of hearing is 20-20,000.
Chapter 18 Waves and Sound
Sound and Music.
Beats.
Resonance, Doppler effect
OK everyone get ready to learn a new vocabulary term.
Lesson 2: Sound Energy.
Doppler Effect and Interference
Conceptual Physics Notes on Chapter 26 Sound.
Sound How are sounds Classified? How are sounds produced?
Mechanical Wave Interactions
Sound.
Wave interference and Beat Frequency
Please take out: Sound Station Lab
WAVE INTERACTIONS.
Unit: Sound and Light Lesson 2 Properties of Sound
Waves The water is vibrating up and down.
Properties of Sound Chapter 16 Section 2.
Sound Review.
(WAVE TEST REVIEW WORKSHEET)
Physical Science Force
Musical Notes and Sine Waves
Sound & Interference.
Mechanical Waves and Sound
Sound: The Science of Music
Mechanical Waves Physical Science.
Mechanical Waves Physical Science.
Chapter 12, Section 2 Properties of Sound
Superposition Superposition is the ability of waves to superimpose (add displacements & energy) as they move through each other. Constructive interference.
Superposition Superposition is the ability of waves to superimpose (add displacements & energy) as they move through each other. Constructive interference.
Presentation transcript:

Pitch How “high or low” a sound seems to be. (Bass vs. Treble) High pitch = high frequency [

Pitch Average human can hear between 20 Hz and 20,000 Hz Most sensitive between 440 Hz and 7000 Hz

[

Pitch Doppler Effect The pitch of a sound changes as an object moves Click here for a visual of the Doppler Effect. [

Resonance Sound waves transfer energy to another object which causes the other object to vibrate too. Click here for demonstration videos Click here for resonance breaking glass videos.

Sound Interference Destructive – Sound waves cancel the amplitudes and decrease the loudness (amplitude) of the wave. Click here for a destructive interference video clip.

Sound Interference Constructive – Sound waves combine the amplitudes and increase the loudness of the wave.

Sound Interference Beats are formed when the two sound waves have slightly different frequencies. [ Click here for a Beats Applet

A combination of doppler effect & constructive interference…