Irregular Verbs By: Caitlyn Ecock.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Subject Pronouns. Subjects n The subject of a sentence is the person or thing performing the action. u The boy rides his bike to school. u The book is.

Advertisements

January 17 th,  Infinitive = A verbal noun; “infinitive” because it is not limited by person or number.  6 forms: Present, Future, and Perfect.

All Latin verbs have 4 principal parts. These parts tell you about the verb: what conjugation it belongs to what the perfect stem is how different tenses.

Complementary Infinitives By: John Luke DeStefano.

Complete with a 1.I like _____. 2.I don’t like _____. 3.I want _____. 4.I don’t want _____.

Latin Grammar for Second Year Students Contents Nounspages 2-3 Adjectivespages 4-5 Comparison of Adj.pages 6-7 Pronounspages 8-11 Verbalspages Sequence.

Imperfect Tense Review All Four Conjugations Magister Henderson Latin II.

Irregular Verbs (It’s all about the patterns ). volo, velle, volui, no 4 th p.p. What is the one thing you notice about this verb that indicates it is.

Stage 4 Notes. ● So far we have seen Latin sentences with verbs that look like this: ● ancilla laborat.The slave girl is working. ● mercator ambulat.

Chapter 6 Identifying Grammatical Morphemes Morphology Lane 333.

Dies Mercurii XII Kalendae Februarii Warm-up: charts -grammar lesson (conjugating verbs) -vocab quiz review HW: quiz tomorrow.

I.Infinitive Basics MarshLatin.wordpress.com. What is an infinitive? I. When you look up a Latin verb in a Latin-English lexicon or dictionary, you will.

Irregular Verbs. volo, velle, volui, no 4 th p.p. What is the first thing you notice about this verb that indicates it is irregular? Is there anything.

Imperatives! Commands in Latin!. To make a command form, start with the verb’s infinitive, i.e. the second part. For MOST verbs, all you have to do is.

The notes on verbs that will change your lives FOREVER!

Verbs: Conjugating. Clear Targets 1.Explain what conjugating is & when we do it. 2.Conjugate sum in the present tense.

Tuesday, Sep. 16 Good morning! Class Kick-Off: 1) Have your HW on your desk. 2) In your GRAMMAR SECTION, create 5 sentences using at least 1 pronoun in.

PRESENT, FUTURE, AND PERFECT FORMS OF SUM AND THE USES OF THE INFINITIVE Lesson XIV & XV.

Stage 5 Notes. / Caecilius ambulat.servus laborat. / Caecilius walks.The slave works. / leo dormit.mercator currit. / The lion sleeps.The merchant runs.

Chapter 19 & 20.

Latin I Midterm. Imperfect Tense Past Tense Was/were -ing Kept -ing Use to - Began to – Bam, bas, bat, bamus, batis, bant Erat. Erant –was/were Poterat/poterant.

PARTICIPLES. WHAT IS A PARTICIPLE? A participle is a verb that has been changed to function as an adjective. Sometimes it is called a VERBAL AJECTIVE.

Monday. Calescite! SingularPlural 1 st 2 nd 3 rd Conjugate “trahō, trahere, traxī” (I drag, to drag, I dragged…drugged? drug?) in the Present Tense.

The Passive Voice Being Acted Upon……. Learning Target  Understand the difference between the active and passive voices.  Learn to use and understand.

Review for OLC 1 Final Wednesday, June 8: Multiple Choice Test on Vocabulary from Chapters Review the vocabulary in the book for chapters Thursday,

Deponent Verbs (Pages ) 1. A deponent verb is passive in form and active in meaning. Such a verb is called deponent (from deponere, lay aside)

Understanding Verb Tense in English

English to Latin Exercises Before you translate an English sentence into Latin, it’s important to analyze the English words. Then you can decide what form.

Chapter 16 Exercises Click on Left mouse button to begin and advance the show. Questions are in red and answers are in black.

Honors Latin II.

STAGE 6 GRAMMAR: IMPERFECT AND PERFECT TENSE OF VERBS 3 RD PERSON SING. AND PLURAL; TRANSLATIONS.

Verbs1. Irregular (must be memorized) a. sum esse - be 1. sum I am1. sumus we are 2. es you are2. estis you are 3. esthe is3. sunt they are 2. Regular.

The Greek Verb System: A Bird’s Eye View Chapter 2.

What you need to know for the test. Points 9 – Reading comprehension questions 5 – Translation 15 – Characters 29 – Grammar 22 – Vocabulary Checklist.

Ch InBritannia Ch In Britannia. Ch. 13 Vocab advenīre, advenī aedificium aeger alter cantāre, cantavī ceterī coniuratio, coniurationis custos,

Vocabulary Quiz 1. (adj.) old, ancient 2. (conj.) and 3. (adj.) wide 4. (noun) tongue, language 5. (adj.) large 6. (adv.) not.

Grammar.  With the verb iubet, someone orders someone to do something. In Latin, both the person who is ordered and what they’re ordered to do is in.

The present tense The meaning The formation 1 The formation 2 Conjugations Irregulars Present vs. perfect Look to the principle part! Exempla Cautions.

Part I: The Imperfect Tense.  Up to now, all our verbs in Latin have happened in the present tense: puer puellam amat. The boy loves the girl.  The.

First and Second Conjugation Verbs Principal Parts Properties of Verbs: Number, Person, Tense, and Stem The Infinitive Subject and Verb Agreement Latin.

More Irregular Verbs volo, velle, volui – to want nolo, nolle, nolui – to not want, be unwilling.

Bellwork Dec. 5-6 Answer these questions in your bellwork notebook: (you do not have to copy the question) 1.What patterns do you notice about the verb.

Use your dictionary, not google translate! Quality assured by the ALL Connect project (2015)

Imperative Lesson 10. What is the imperative? The imperative is used to give commands. It is often used with the vocative case. – Gino, study! Gino is.

Chapter 10 Grammar 2 nd Conjugation VERBS Present and Future Tense Present Imperative.

The Passive Voice Lesson 27 Being Acted Upon……. Learning Target  Understand the difference between the active and passive voices.  Learn to use and.

Chapter 6 – Grammar Information The Future Tense.

Present Tense of “To Be” (Sum) Accusative of Place – To Which

Infinitives Infinitives Notes PSA They are a verbal noun

Latin 1 Mr. zboril | Milford PEP

Irregular Verbs sum, possum, volo, nolo.

Perfect Tense Latin I

1st-2nd Conjugation Perfect System, Passive Voice

Imperatives and vocatives

Dative a. indirect object -

Verbs Verbs must match the person and number of their subjects.

Cristy Prince Sixth Grade

Bell Work! Dec. 1-5, 2014.

eo, fero, fio, volo, nolo, malo

Bell Work! Nov , 2014.

Irregular Verb Vocab Latin III 2013.

Verb Synopsis form… for now

Year 9 Summer Exam Grammar Revision

Bell Work! Dec. 8-12, 2014.

Latin Irregular Verbs MarshLatin.wordpress.com.

Before we begin please read pages “Grammar” of your textbook

Presentation transcript:

Irregular Verbs By: Caitlyn Ecock

Verbs 1. volo, velle- to wish, to want Most Latin verbs are regular and belong to one of the four conjugations. However there are a few that are irregular such as sum and esse. Irregular verbs do not belong to any of the four conjugations. Four common irregular verbs are: 1. volo, velle- to wish, to want 2. nolo, nolle (non volo)- to be unwilling, not wish 3. fero, ferre- to bring, carry 4. eo, ire- to go PAGE 128 (in textbook)

The infinitive form is velle meaning to wish, want. Volo, Velle Even though this verb is irregular it can still be conjugated. The infinitive form is velle meaning to wish, want. The Present Tense: Latin Singular Plural 1st Person Volo Volumus 2nd Person Vis Vultis 3rd Person Vult Volunt

The present tense translated to English is: Volo, Velle The present tense translated to English is: English Singular Plural 1st Person I wish We wish 2nd Person You wish 3rd Person He, she, it wishes They wish

Irregular verbs can also be conjugated in the imperfect tense. Volo, Velle Irregular verbs can also be conjugated in the imperfect tense. Latin Singular Plural 1st Person Volebam Volebamus 2nd Person Volebas Volebatis 3rd Person Volebat Volebant As you may notice the imperfect of irregular verbs shares the same ending as regular verbs.

The English translation is: Volo, Velle The English translation is: English Singular Plural 1st Person I was wishing We were wishing 2nd Person You were wishing 3rd Person He, she, it was wishing They were wishing

The infinitive form is nolle meaning to be unwilling, not want. Nolo, Nolle The infinitive form is nolle meaning to be unwilling, not want. Unlike volo the verb nolo includes an imperative form. Imperative just means the verb is being used as an order. Latin Singular Plural 1st person ---- 2nd person noli nolite 3rd person English Singular Plural 1st person ---- 2nd person do not wish 3rd person The imperative form can only be used in the second person.

Nolo, Nolle The Present Tense: Latin 1st Person Nolo Nolumus Singular Plural 1st Person Nolo Nolumus 2nd Person Non vis Non vultis 3rd Person Non vult Nolunt

Nolo, Nolle English Translation: 1st Person I do not wish Singular Plural 1st Person I do not wish We do not wish 2nd Person You do not wish 3rd Person He, she, it does not wish They do not wish

Nolo, Nolle 1st Person Nolebam Nolebamus 2nd Person Nolebas Nolebatis Imperfect form: Latin Singular Plural 1st Person Nolebam Nolebamus 2nd Person Nolebas Nolebatis 3rd Person Nolebat Nolebant

Nolo, Nolle 1st Person I was not wishing We were not wishing English Translation English Singular Plural 1st Person I was not wishing We were not wishing 2nd Person You were not wishing 3rd Person He, she, it was not wishing They were not wishing

Fero, Ferre The infinitive form is ferre meaning to bring, carry. Like nolo, fero also can be used in the imperative form. Latin Singular Plural 1st Person ---- 2nd Person Fer Ferte 3rd Person English Singular Plural 1st Person ---- 2nd Person Carry 3rd Person

Fero, Ferre The present tense is: Latin 1st Person Fero Ferimus Singular Plural 1st Person Fero Ferimus 2nd Person Fers Fertis 3rd Person Fert Ferunt

The English translation is: Fero, Ferre The English translation is: English Singular Plural 1st Person I carry We carry 2nd Person You carry 3rd Person He, she, it carries They carry

Fero, Ferre The imperfect is: Latin 1st Person Ferebam Ferebamus Singular Plural 1st Person Ferebam Ferebamus 2nd Person Ferebas Ferebatis 3rd Person Ferebant

The English translation is: Fero, Ferre The English translation is: English Singular Plural 1st Person I was carrying We were carrying 2nd Person You were carrying 3rd Person He, she, it was carrying They were carrying

Eo, Ire English Singular Plural 1st Person ---- 2nd Person Go The infinitive form is ire meaning to go. The imperative form is: Latin Singular Plural 1st Person Eo Imus 2nd Person Is Itis 3rd Person Ite Eunt English Singular Plural 1st Person ---- 2nd Person Go 3rd Person

Eo, Ire Latin 1st Person Eo Imus 2nd Person Is Itis 3rd Person Ite The Present tense is: Latin Singular Plural 1st Person Eo Imus 2nd Person Is Itis 3rd Person Ite Eunt

Eo, Ire English Translation: English 1st Person I go We go 2nd Person Singular Plural 1st Person I go We go 2nd Person You go 3rd Person He, she, it goes They go

Eo, Ire The imperfect is: Latin 1st Person Ibam Ibamus 2nd Person Ibas Singular Plural 1st Person Ibam Ibamus 2nd Person Ibas Ibatis 3rd Person Ibant

The English translation is: Eo, Ire The English translation is: English Singular Plural 1st Person I was going We were going 2nd Person You were going 3rd Person He, she, it was going They were going

For more help on irregular verbs try the following exercises. Now that you have learned the conjugations try some exercises in the text book on page 128 exercise 17B & page 129 Exercise 17D. For more help on irregular verbs try the following exercises.

Exercises Translate the following sentences to English and do grammar. English to Latin “I do not wish to stay at the inn,” says Aurelia. “Go work,” says Cornelius to the slaves. You were bringing the horses. Latin to English Cornelius Romanus senator non vult. Baculum ferebam. Cornelius inquit, “Ad caupona pernoctare volumus.”

Answers English to Latin 1. comp infinitive Latin to English 1st per sing. v infin Acc. Sing verb “I do not wish to stay at the inn,” says Nom. s Aurelia “Ad caupona pernoctare nolo,” inquit Aurelia. 2. Imperative verb Nom. S Acc. “Go,” says Cornelius to the slaves. “I,” Cornelius ad servi inquit. 3. Imperfect Acc. Pl You were bringing the horses. Equos nolebas. Latin to English 1. Nom Adj abl verb Cornelius Romanus senator non vult. Conrnelius does not wish to be a Roman senator. 2. Nom. S imperfect Baculum ferebam. I was carrying the stick. 3. nom. S verb prep+acc Cornelius inquit, “Ad cauponam Comp infin pernoctare volumus.” Conrnelius says, “ we wish to spend the night at the inn.”