Section 9-1 Cellular Respiration In the Mitochondria.

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Presentation transcript:

Section 9-1 Cellular Respiration In the Mitochondria.

A. Chemical Energy and Food B. Overview of Cellular Respiration Section Outline Section 9-1 Chemical Pathways A. Chemical Energy and Food B. Overview of Cellular Respiration C. Glycolysis 1. ATP Production 2. NADH Production D. Fermentation 1. Alcoholic Fermentation 2. Lactic Acid Fermentation

Fermentation (without oxygen) Chemical Pathways Section 9-1 Glucose Krebs cycle Electron transport Glycolysis Alcohol or lactic acid Fermentation (without oxygen)

Figure 9–2 Cellular Respiration: An Overview Section 9-1 Mitochondrion Electrons carried in NADH Electrons carried in NADH and FADH2 Pyruvic acid Glucose Electron Transport Chain Krebs Cycle Glycolysis Mitochondrion Cytoplasm

To the electron transport chain Figure 9–3 Glycolysis Section 9-1 Glucose 2 Pyruvic acid To the electron transport chain

To the electron transport chain Figure 9–3 Glycolysis Section 9-1 Glucose 2 Pyruvic acid To the electron transport chain

To the electron transport chain Figure 9–3 Glycolysis Section 9-1 Glucose 2 Pyruvic acid To the electron transport chain

Figure 9–4 Lactic Acid Fermentation Section 9-1 Lactic acid Glucose Pyruvic acid

Figure 9–4 Lactic Acid Fermentation Section 9-1 Lactic acid Glucose Pyruvic acid

Figure 9–4 Lactic Acid Fermentation Section 9-1 Lactic acid Glucose Pyruvic acid

E. Comparing Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Section Outline Section 9-2 The Krebs Cycle & Electron Transport A. The Krebs Cycle B. Electron Transport C. The Totals D. Energy and Exercise 1. Quick Energy 2. Long-Term Energy E. Comparing Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Electron Transport Chain Flowchart Section 9-2 Cellular Respiration Glucose (C6H1206) + Oxygen (02) Glycolysis Krebs Cycle Electron Transport Chain Carbon Dioxide (CO2) + Water (H2O)

Figure 9–6 The Krebs Cycle Section 9-2 Citric Acid Production Mitochondrion

Figure 9–6 The Krebs Cycle Section 9-2 Citric Acid Production Mitochondrion

Figure 9–7 Electron Transport Chain Section 9-2 Electron Transport Hydrogen Ion Movement Channel Mitochondrion Intermembrane Space ATP synthase Inner Membrane Matrix ATP Production

ATP Totals Theoretical Yield: 4 ATP from substrate-level phosphorylation (net) 1 ATP per proton pumped across the inner mitochondrial membrane 3 protons per NADH (10 NADH per glucose = 30 ATP) 2 protons per FADH2 (2 FADH2 per glucose = 4 ATP) Transport of the NADH formed in glycolysis across the mitochondrial membrane - 2 ATP (total) Total = 4 + 30 + 4 - 2 = 36 mol ATP per glucose