OER Case Study TJTS569 Advanced Topics in Global Information Systems Savenkova Iuliia
Course title: An introduction to data and information Target group: Higher education, learner Age group: 18-U Topic: Computer as tools for finding Learning outcomes give a simple explanation of why computers are important to people in terms of data and information; conduct your own searches efficiently and effectively; critically evaluate information from a variety of sources;
Method & activities: Lessons, discussions, practical assignments Assessment: The total assessment for the practical assignments on a scale of 1 to 5, and additional points for the active participation in the discussions (+ to the total assessment)
Computers are used to find, store, process and share data and information. The World Wide Web is an example of a vast store of information, which can be searched. This material will introduce you to what a web browser is and how to use one. The use of search engines to find information more effectively on the web will also be demonstrated.
It is important that you develop effective information retrieval skills so that you can: Get perspective on a topic Identify information and ideas relevant to your work Avoid reinventing the wheel Increase your knowledge of a subject area Provide intellectual content for your own work Complete a successful search for a literature review
Reflect on your information needs before you start Identify key concepts from your assignment requirements Background reading & viewing, brainstorm with peers, concept map Identify synonyms, related terms, alternative spelling and abbreviations Determine search limits such as date, geography Determine appropriate types of sources of information you need (journal articles, books, reports, statistics, conference proceedings) Determine best search tools (Database(s), Library Catalogue, Google)
Using ‘AND’ narrows a search: results must include both terms, e.g: Inflation AND“developing countries” Using ‘OR’ broadens a search: results can include either term, e.g: planning OR management benefits OR strengths OR advantages GFC OR“global financial crisis” Using ‘NOT’ specifies a term must not appear in the results, e.g: accounting NOT forensic When searching for phrases, enclose using: “….. ”, e.g: “forensic accounting”“behavioural economics”
Databases Library Catalogue Google
Catalogue Books, eBooks, chapters Journals and conferences Standards (International) DVDs, CDs Selected websites Selected reports Databases Journal articles Conference papers Newspaper and trade magazines Professional membership resources Online reference and statistics Company reports Google Professional association resources Government sites and reports Company information
Questions: What is a search engine? What you choose from the list of search tools to search for information? Why?
Use advanced search Limit to file types and domains Use phrase searching Use Google Scholar Set up access full-text at QUT Consider other search engines
Start with keyword searching Use items records to identify subject headings Use Subject Headings to focus your search Use Advanced Search Limit item types Use Journal Title search to locate full text
Use the Library Database guides to help you EIU Country Data Informit Proquest EbscoHOST Informaworld Emerald Tip: If you know a key journal in your field identify which database it is in and search that database – often you will find similar journals in the same database
Use the database guide Research is interdisciplinary – think outside of the box Do not limit yourself to full text only Use limiters and controlled vocabulary to focus your search
Too Much Information Is your topic too broad? Narrow your topic using more specific terms Use AND Use date limiters / search limiters Not enough information Is your search too specific? Check your spelling! Use TRUNCATION and OR operators Are you looking in the right place Maybe there isn’t much on the topic
Think before you start – concept map / brain storm Start with the catalogue – database – internet (or at least use all of the tools) Develop a search strategy and be prepared to change it! Record all the details of all your references as you go You will need this information for your in text citations and reference lists Remember one useful book / article leads to others References (back in time) Cited By (forward in time)
Prepare the presentation with your conclusions. Activity 1. This introduces you to search engines. It shows you how to invoke a search engine from your browser and make simple searches for topics of interest. ent/course/159/activity1.pdf Activity 2. This gives you the chance of using some advanced search facilities (such as the two mentioned above) to make more targeted searches. ent/course/159/activity2.pdf
Questions?