Project Management Chapter 3 BUSI 2106 – Operations Management.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Lecture Network Analysis
Advertisements

WBS: Lowest level OBS: Lowest level
CP Chapter 4 Schedule Planning.
Chapter 17 Project Management McGraw-Hill/Irwin
PRJ566 Project Planning and Management Lecture: Network Diagrams.
PRJ566 Project Planning and Management Lecture: Dependencies and Network Diagrams.
ES=32 EF=34 LS=33 LF=35 ES=10 EF=16 LS=10 LF=16 ES=4+6=10 EF=10 LS=4
F O U R T H E D I T I O N Project Management © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., 2003 supplement 3 DAVIS AQUILANO CHASE PowerPoint Presentation by Charlie.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT Outline What is project mean? Examples of projects…
1 1 Slide © 2001 South-Western College Publishing/Thomson Learning Anderson Sweeney Williams Anderson Sweeney Williams Slides Prepared by JOHN LOUCKS QUANTITATIVE.
1 Lecture by Junaid Arshad Department of Engineering Management Abridged and adapted by A. M. Al-Araki, sept WBS: Lowest level OBS: Lowest level.
Network Diagramming Network Analysis  The common term for network analysis is PERT  PERT stands for Program Evaluation and Review Technique  The word.
CSSE Sep.2008 Constructing and Analyzing the Project Network Diagram Chapter 6.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT. Outline What is a “project”? Project Management Objectives and tradeoffs Planning and Control in Projects Scheduling Methods Constant-Time.
1 1 Slide © 2004 Thomson/South-Western Chapter 12 Project Scheduling: PERT/CPM n Project Scheduling with Known Activity Times n Project Scheduling with.
Project Scheduling Prof. Jiang Zhibin Dept. of IE, SJTU.
CSSE 372 Week 6 Day 2 Constructing and Analyzing the Project Network Diagram  PERT Chart PERT was invented for the Nautilus submarine project. Ok, maybe.
Defining activities – Activity list containing activity name, identifier, attributes, and brief description Sequencing activities – determining the dependencies.
1 1 Slide © 2000 South-Western College Publishing/ITP Slides Prepared by JOHN LOUCKS.
Creating the Project Plan
PREPARED BY : NOR AZAH BINTI AZIZ KOLEJ MATRIKULASI TEKNIKAL KEDAH PROJECT NETWORK DIAGRAM.
Chapters 8, 9, and 10 Design Stage 1 Preconstruction Stage 2: Procurement Conceptual Planning Stage3: Construction Stage 4: Project Close-out.
CHAPTER 4 MANAGING PROJECT PROCESSES. THE CONCEPT A project is an interrelated set of activities that has a definite starting and ending point and that.
Chapter 10 Project Scheduling: PERT/CPM
Projects: Critical Paths Dr. Ron Lembke Operations Management.
Project Management Techniques.
Project Management. Introduction What – Project Management Where – Where the success or failure of a project will have major consequences for the company.
Project Time Management
Time Management Ahmed Awad, Ph.D., PMP. Time Management It includes the processes required to ensure timely completion of the project. b Activity Definition.
Project Time Management J. S. Chou, P.E., Ph.D.. 2 Activity Sequencing  Involves reviewing activities and determining dependencies.  A dependency or.
Operations Management Contemporary Concepts and Cases Chapter Fourteen Project Planning and Scheduling Copyright © 2011 by The McGraw-Hill Companies,
Project Time Management J. S. Chou, P.E., Ph.D.. 2 Activity Sequencing  Involves reviewing activities and determining dependencies.  A dependency or.
Copyright 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Beni Asllani University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Project Management Operations Management - 5 th Edition Chapter.
Project Management (專案管理)
Project Management Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill.
Work Systems and the Methods, Measurement, and Management of Work by Mikell P. Groover, ISBN ©2007 Pearson Education, Inc., Upper Saddle.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT Outline What is project mean? Examples of projects… Project Planning and Control Project Life Cycle Gantt Chart PERT/CPM.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT Outline What is project mean? Examples of projects… Project Planning and Control Project Life Cycle Gantt Chart PERT/CPM.
1 OMGT 3123 Project Management  Project Controlling  Project Management Techniques: PERT And CPM  The Framework Of PERT And CPM  Network Diagrams And.
Copyright 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Beni Asllani University of Tennessee at Chattanooga Project Management Operations Management - 5 th Edition Chapter.
6/10/01Network Problems: DJK1 Network Problems Chapters 9 and 10.
Richard Fisher 1 The University of Texas at Dallas Project Management Richard Fisher The University of Texas at Dallas.
0 Production and Operations Management Norman Gaither Greg Frazier Slides Prepared by John Loucks  1999 South-Western College Publishing.
PROJECT MANAGEMENT Outline What is project mean? Examples of projects…
Chapter 7 – PERT, CPM and Critical Chain Operations Management by R. Dan Reid & Nada R. Sanders 4th Edition © Wiley 2010.
Project Management Concepts Gantt Chart – shows tasks as bars whose length indicates timing. PERT* chart (Network Diagram) – shows relationships between.
Prof.Dr. Ahmet R. Özdural – Class Notes_06 - KMU417 Project Planning and Organization – Fall Semester.
Project Planning & Scheduling What is a “project”? Objectives and tradeoffs Planning and Control in Projects Scheduling Methods Constant-Time Networks.
The Network Diagram. When to Do What?  Carrying out one activity after the other may result in project completion, but it will take the longest possible.
17 Project Management Homework; 1b, 4b, 5b, Sup1, Sup2.
Chapter 16 – Project Management
Project Management Project Controlling
PROJECT MANAGEMENT.
Chapter 17 Project Management McGraw-Hill/Irwin
Project Planning & Scheduling
Project Management (PERT/CPM) PREPARED BY CH. AVINASH
Project Planning & Scheduling
Project Management and scheduling
Chapter 6: Project Time Management
Projects: Critical Paths
תזמון פרויקטים.
Project Time Management
Chapter 16 – Project Management
Project Time Management
General Foundry Example of PERT/CPM
Slides Prepared by JOHN LOUCKS
Project Time Management
Project Time Management
Exercise – A small building.
Project Time Management
Presentation transcript:

Project Management Chapter 3 BUSI 2106 – Operations Management

Projects and Project Management What is a project? What is project management? Why is project management so important? What three basic activities are in project management?

Projects and Project Management What is a project? A “unique event” with a unique goal With a start, end, work, inputs and outputs. Work, outside of the defined production system What is project management entail? Planning – activities to be done Scheduling - work Controlling – resources

Projects and Project Management

Why is project management so important? Projects can be complex The track record for project success is actually low (at cost, on time, to spec) Must coordinate resources across functional lines

Planning Work Breakdown Structure (WBS) – hierarchical representation of project work, broken down into individual activities

Scheduling Gantt chart – shows sequences of activities, start and end dates.

Controlling Controlling Costs and Time Use of software Microsoft Project Fast Track MacProject OpenWorkBench

PERT/CPM Diagram Representation of a project, its activities and sequence Six Steps 1.Define Project, Build WBS 2.Develop sequences – what tasks must be complete before another one starts 3.Draw network diagram connecting all activities 4.Assign time and cost estimates for each activity 5.Compute critical path 1.Why is it critical? 6.Use the diagram to help plan, schedule, monitor, etc.

PERT/CPM: Step 2 Develop sequences

PERT/CPM: Step 3 Draw network diagram

PERT/CPM: Step 4 Assign time and cost

PERT/CPM: Step 5 Compute critical path Substeps 1.Forward Pass: Assign earliest start (ES) and earliest finish (EF) to each activity 2.Backward Pass: Assign latest finish (LF) and latest start (LS) to each activity 3.Calculate slack time for each activity 4.Identify critical path activities (activities where slack = 0)

PERT/CPM: Step 5 Page 70 (the one with the transparencies)

Variability in Activity Times Many techniques to make more accurate estimations Three time estimates (optimistic (a), pessimistic (b), most likely (m)) Time = (a + 4m + b)/6 Variance = ([b + a]/6)^2

Probability of Project Completion When you need to know the probability that a project will be completed at/before a certain time

Probability of Project Completion “what is the probability that my this project, estimated to be finished in 15 weeks, will be complete in under 16 weeks?” Find the z-score of 16 weeks

Project Crashing Sometimes you need to add extra resources to speed up Steps 1.Compute crash cost per time pd (week, day, etc) for each activity 2.Find critical path 3.On critical path, select the activity with the smallest crash cost. 1.Crash this activity by one pd 2.May need to check other activities on other critical paths 4.Update all activity times. Repeat from step 2 if needed.

Project Management Software – MS Project