Greening The Living Rainforest Feije de Zwart Wageningen UR Greenhouse Horticulture
AmazonicaLowlands propagation 1050 m² greenhouse 600 m² other buildings 760 m²240 m²50 m² Buildings of The Living Rainforest
Simulated energy consumption of TLR 2006 Liter oil equivalent per day
Simulated energy consumption of TLR 2006 Liter oil kg woodchip (30% moisture) per day oil woodchip 250 ton/year 3500 liter/year
Simulated energy consumption of TLR 2006 Liter oil kg woodchip (30% moisture) per day oil woodchip 250 ton/year 3500 liter/year times a year
AmazonicaLowland Office s 800 m² 400 m² 120 m² 1200 m² new energy friendly greenhouse 650 m² other buildings Proposed refurbisment TLR
Energy consumption of complete refurbished TLR Oil equivalents [liter/day] 20% more greenhouse, 10% more office surface 60% reduction of energy use 105 tonnes woodchip per year
Heat demand versus heat surplus wintersummer
Heat demand and heat surplus Oil equivalents [liter/day]
Two problems: How to extract the heat from the surplus How to apply the extracted heat (seasonal asynchrony and low temperature)
Loading the VSHE 28 °C 24 °C 22 °C
Applying stored heat 22 °C 30 °C 25 °C 2 °C 0 °C
Applying stored heat 3 units from VSHE 1 unit electricity 4 units heat COP = 4
More than half of the heat comes from heat pump Oil equivalents [liter/day] JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec % from wood chips 56% from heat pump 50 tonnes woodchip 60 MWh electricity
Heat pump, heat capture and VSHE Saving: 55 tonnes woodchip per year
AmazonicaLowlands propagation First only a small renovation
AmazonicaLowland Office s new grnh 760 m²240 m²200 m²120 m² 1000 m² old, very energy inefficient greenhouses 200 m² new, energy friendly greenhouse 650 m² other buildings First only a small renovation
Thank you for your attention