BASIC INTERNET PROTOCOLS: ftp, telnet Mirela Walczak.

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Presentation transcript:

BASIC INTERNET PROTOCOLS: ftp, telnet Mirela Walczak

Protocols - Is a convention or standard that controls or enables the connection, communication and data transfer between two computing end points Why we speak about protocols on DISTRIBUTED DATA PROCESSING subject? CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and HTTP

Definitions of protocols FTP- Is a network protocol used for transfer data from one computer to another through a network such as Internet (is commonly used for copying files to and from other computers) TELNET- Is a network protocol which is used for communication between computers CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

TELNET CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

National Library telnet://alpha.bn.org.pl CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

Welcome in library catalogue Z – Change Language to English CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

A - author CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

Find - Sienkiewicz CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

Telnet commands: Open-Use „open hostname” port number to establish a Telnet connection to a host Close-Use the close command to close an existing Telnet connection Display-Use the display command to view the current settings for the Telnet client Quit-Use the quit command to exit from Telnet. Status-Use the status command to determine whether the Telnet client is connected ?/help-Prints Help information CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

Use help/? CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

File Transfer Protocol CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

Examples of other ftp archives: ftp.cyf-kr.edu.pl ftp.uci.agh.edu.pl ftp://ftp.sas.com/pub/neural/FAQ.txt. zip ftp://ftp.cordis.europa.eu/pub/fp7/do cs/financialguide_en.pdf CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

ftp.cyf-kr.edu.pl CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

Ftp help - ? CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

Ftp commands ASCII-to set the mode of file transfer to ASCII Binary-to set the mode of file transfer to binary Bey-to exit the FTP environment (same as quit) Delete-to delete (remove) a file in the current remote directory Get-to copy one file from the remote machine to the local machine Open-to open a connection with another computer Rmdir-to remove (delete) a directory in the current remote directory CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET

Differences between FTP and TELNET FTP is a two-way system - it can be used to copy or move files from a server to a client computer as well as upload or transfer files from a client to a server CONTENT: 1. Introduction 2. Definitions of protocols 3. Telnet 4. File transfer protocol 5. Differences between FTP and TELNET FTP systems generally encode and transmit their data in binary sets which allow for faster data transfer TELNET is two –way system (with authorization ) it can be used to copy or moves files from other computer TELNET while connection client-server communication is non-coded

Sources: telnet://alpha.bn.org.pl us/library/c.aspx us/library/c.aspx ftp.cyf-kr.edu.pl