Unit II – Indeterminate Beams

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Presentation transcript:

Unit II – Indeterminate Beams Contents: Concept of Analysis -Propped cantilever and fixed beams-fixed end moments and reactions Theorem of three moments – analysis of continuous beams – shear force and bending moment diagrams.

Unit II – Indeterminate Beams References: Punmia B.C.,"Theory of Structures" (SMTS) Vol II, Laxmi Publishing Pvt Ltd, New Delhi 2004. Rattan.S.S., "Strength of Materials", Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2011. Rajput R.K., "Strength of Materials (Mechanics of Solids)", S.Chand & company Ltd., New Delhi, 2010. Ramamrutham S., “Theory of structures” Dhanpat Rai & Sons, New Delhi 1990. Dr. P.Venkateswara rao, Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engg., SVCE

Indeterminate beams Statically determinate beams: Cantilever beams Simple supported beams Overhanging beams Statically indeterminate beams: Propped cantilever beams Fixed beams Continuous beams Dr. P.Venkateswara rao, Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engg., SVCE

Indeterminate beams Propped cantilever Beams: Degree of static indeterminacy= N0. of unknown reactions – static equations=3-2 = 1 Dr. P.Venkateswara rao, Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engg., SVCE

Indeterminate beams Fixed beam: A fixed beam is a beam whose end supports are such that the end slopes remain zero (or unaltered) and is also called a built-in or encaster beam. Degree of static indeterminacy= N0. of unknown reactions – static equations=4-2 =2 Dr. P.Venkateswara rao, Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engg., SVCE

Indeterminate beams Continuous beam: Continuous beams are very common in the structural design. For the analysis, theorem of three moments is useful. A beam with more than 2 supports provided is known as continuous beam. Degree of static indeterminacy= N0. of unknown reactions – static equations=3-2 =1 Degree of static indeterminacy= N0. of unknown reactions – static equations=5-2 =3 Dr. P.Venkateswara rao, Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engg., SVCE