The Worksheet
The Accounting Cycle Where we are: 1.Journalize (Using the General Journal) –Done 2.Post (To Ledger Accounts – which are also known as T- Accounts) – Done 3.Trial Balance (Can enter on the Worksheet) - Done 4.Adjustments (On the worksheet) 5.Complete the Worksheet - Now 6.Financial Statements (Income Statement - then the Balance Sheet - Done) 7.Closing Entries (Closing the Temporary Accounts – Drawings, Revenue, Expenses)
The Worksheet What is the “Worksheet”? The Worksheet is a large sheet of accounting paper used to organize data in the preparation of financial statements On the Worksheet you will see: Account Numbers (which you all know now!) The Trial Balance The Income Statement The Balance Sheet And any Adjustments – we’ll do these later
The Worksheet Step 1 - Write the Heading Very similar to the Income Statement “For the Month Ended” Step 2 – Trial Balance Record all accounts in the Trial Balance Step 3 – Income Statement Transfer Income Statement Items Revenue & Expenses Step 4 – Balance Sheet Transfer Balance Sheet Items Assets, liabilities, OE
Unit #9 – The Worksheet Step 5 – Net Income/Loss Complete the Income Statement section (Write the difference between Revenue & Expenses – NI (Debit)/NL (Credit) Step 6 = Transferring Profit Complete the Balance Sheet section (Transfer the NI to the OE section of the Balance Sheet) Step 7 – LINES! Rule the Worksheet (double lines below the totals to indicate completion)
Recording Net Income/Loss Once totals are added up on the Income Statement (DR/CR) the difference will be put below the lower value to balance the two sides If DR > CR = Net Loss If CR > DR = Net Income Will ensure that all your financial statements balance before actually preparing them
Unit #9 – The Worksheet Accounts Acc. No. Trial BalanceAdjustmentsIncome StatementBalance Sheet DRCRDRCRDRCRDRCR
The Worksheet Page #6,7,9 Practice Makes Perfect!