What is Inorganic Chemistry?. What is Organic Chemistry? Most organic texts are arranged like this: Structure and bonding Acids and bases Alkanes- reactions.

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Presentation transcript:

What is Inorganic Chemistry?

What is Organic Chemistry? Most organic texts are arranged like this: Structure and bonding Acids and bases Alkanes- reactions of, stereochemistry Alkenes - “ Alkynes - “ Alkyl halides - “ Benzene- “ Alcohols -” Ethers,, epoxides “ Carbonyls - “ Aldehydes and ketones - “ Carboxylic acids and nitriles -” Amines - “ Carbohydrates - “ Amino acids. Proteins - “ Lipids Heterocycles and nucleic acids

Atoms Atomic structure Molecules Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry What is Inorganic Chemistry? While many inorganic texts are arranged like this:

Ionic compounds Covalent compounds Atoms Atomic structure Molecules Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry That seems pretty straightforward. Then what? OK, so we do one then the other...

Ionic compounds Atoms Atomic structure Molecules Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry Covalent compounds Ideal lattices, Silicates, Defects / Properties, Semi-conductors, Covalent “ionic” compounds, Metals, Band structure/theory Topics can’t be “boxed”

Atoms Atomic structure Molecules Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry Covalent compounds Inorganic can’t be boxed? Rare earths, Acid / base concepts, Transition metal compounds Liquids / solutions, Solids, Clusters, Organometallics, Carboranes, Chalcogenides, C- chemistry (organic) Ionic compounds

Biological catalysis Organic catalysis ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors Covalent compounds Rare earths, Acid / base concepts, Transition metal compounds Liquids / solutions, Solids, Clusters, Organometallics, Carboranes, Chalcogenides, C- chemistry (organic) Ideal lattices, Silicates, Defects / Properties, Semi-conductors, Covalent “ionic” compounds, Metals, Band structure/theory Ionic compounds The best stuff is outside the box!

Covalent compounds Rare earths, Acid / base concepts, Transition metal compounds Liquids / solutions, Solids, Clusters, Organometallics, Carboranes, Chalcogenides, C- chemistry (organic) Biological catalysis Organic catalysis ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography Ideal lattices, Silicates, Defects / Properties, Semi-conductors, Covalent “ionic” compounds, Metals, Band structure/theory Ionic compounds Atoms Atomic structure Molecules Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry Physical Chemistry has a lot to say about these Another problem...

Covalent compounds Rare earths, Acid / base concepts, Transition metal compounds Liquids / solutions, Solids, Clusters, Organometallics, Carboranes, Chalcogenides, C- chemistry (organic) Biological catalysis Organic catalysis ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography Ideal lattices, Silicates, Defects / Properties, Semi-conductors, Covalent “ionic” compounds, Metals, Band structure/theory Ionic compounds Atoms Atomic structure Molecules Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry Physical Chemistry

Covalent compounds Rare earths, Acid / base concepts, Transition metal compounds Liquids / solutions, Solids, Clusters, Organometallics, Carboranes, Chalcogenides, C- chemistry (organic) Biological catalysis Organic catalysis ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography Ideal lattices, Silicates, Defects / Properties, Semi-conductors, Covalent “ionic” compounds, Metals, Band structure/theory Ionic compounds Atoms Atomic structure Molecules Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry Physical Chemistry

Covalent compounds Rare earths, Acid / base concepts, Transition metal compounds Liquids / solutions, Solids, Clusters, Organometallics, Carboranes, Chalcogenides, C- chemistry (organic) Biological catalysis Organic catalysis ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography Ideal lattices, Silicates, Defects / Properties, Semi-conductors, Covalent “ionic” compounds, Metals, Band structure/theory Ionic compounds Atoms Atomic structure Molecules Molecular shape Molecular bonding Physical Chemistry Symmetry Do I make my point?!

How I see Inorganic Chemistry...

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography How I see Inorganic Chemistry...

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography The path we will take...

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography spectroscopy

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis Redox Reactions ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography spectroscopy

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography spectroscopy Redox Reactions

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography spectroscopy Redox Reactions

Atomic structure Molecular shape Molecular bonding Symmetry carboranes organometallics Transition metal compounds Acid / base concepts solids Liquids / solutions C- chemistry (organic) clusters Rare earths chalcogenides Biological catalysis Organic catalysis ceramics spectroscopy Material science photoconductors crystallography spectroscopy Redox Reactions

What is Inorganic Chemistry?

What is Inorganic Chemistry? “well, whatever it is, it starts with symmetry.” “… and what’s the big deal about this symmetry concept anyway?” “… and if symmetry is so important, why hasn’t it shown up by now?” Symmetry is the answer

Why is Symmetry useful? ~ for Spectroscopy ~ for Classifying Structure ~ for Bonding

Group Theory (as described by a physical chemist in some quantum text) 5. Group Theory (by a physical chemist whose name is forgotten) The subject of this chapter is one of the most enthralling within the domain of quantum mechanics, for not only does it simplify calculations, but also it reveals the underlying connection between apparently disparate phenomena. Whole regions of study may be unified in terms of its concepts. Angular momentum is a facet of group theory; so too are the properties of the harmonic oscillator. Turn the subject over and there appears the basis of the conservation of linear momentum and energy. Another facet classifiesthe elementary particles.; another illuminates the structure of transition metal complexes. The subject glitters with power and achievements, and one feels that (wo)man’s quest for understanding in terms of symmetry receives its vindication in Group Theory.