Connective Tissues. General Components Connective Tissues General Components – Specialized cells.

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Presentation transcript:

Connective Tissues

General Components

Connective Tissues General Components – Specialized cells

Connective Tissues General Components – Specialized cells – Abundant Matrix

Connective Tissues General Components – Specialized cells – Abundant Matrix Extracellular fibers

Connective Tissues General Components – Specialized cells – Abundant Matrix Extracellular fibers Extracellular ground substance

Classification of CT

– CT “Proper”

Classification of CT – CT “Proper” – Supporting CT

Classification of CT – CT “Proper” – Supporting CT – Fluid CT

CT Proper

– Cell Types

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts – Fixed macrophages 1*1*

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts – Fixed macrophages

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts – Fixed macrophages – Adipocytes

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts – Fixed macrophages – Adipocytes

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts – Fixed macrophages – Adipocytes – Mesenchymal cells

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts – Fixed macrophages – Adipocytes – Mesenchymal cells

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts – Fixed macrophages – Adipocytes – Mesenchymal cells – Melanocytes

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells – Fibroblasts – Fixed macrophages – Adipocytes – Mesenchymal cells – Melanocytes

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Free Macrophages

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Free MacrophagesFree Macrophages

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Free Macrophages – Mast Cells

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Free Macrophages – Mast Cells

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Free Macrophages – Mast Cells – Lymphocytes

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Free Macrophages – Mast Cells – Lymphocytes

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Free Macrophages – Mast Cells – Lymphocytes – Microphages

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Free Macrophages – Mast Cells – Lymphocytes – Microphages

Review General CT Components – Specialized cells – Abundant Matrix Extracellular fibers Extracellular ground substance

Review Classification of CT – CT “Proper” – Supporting CT – Fluid CT

Review CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Fiber Types

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Fiber Types Collagen

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Fiber Types Collagen

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Fiber Types Collagen Recticular

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Fiber Types Collagen Recticular

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Fiber Types Collagen Reticular Elastin

CT Proper – Cell Types Fixed cells Wandering cells – Fiber Types Collagen Reticular Elastin

Review General CT Components – Specialized cells – Abundant Matrix Extracellular fibers Extracellular ground substance

Review General CT Components – Specialized cells – Abundant Matrix Extracellular fibers Extracellular ground substance

Specific Types of CT Proper

– Mesenchymal CT (embryonic)

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic)

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar Adipose

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar Adipose

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar Adipose Reticular

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar Adipose Reticular

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar Adipose Reticular – Dense CT

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar Adipose Reticular – Dense CT Dense regular

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar Adipose Reticular – Dense CT Dense regular

Specific Types of CT Proper – Mesenchymal CT (embryonic) – Loose CT Areolar Adipose Reticular – Dense CT Dense regular Dense irregular

Review Classification of CT – CT “Proper” – Supporting CT – Fluid CT

Supporting CT

– Bone

Supporting CT – Bone – Cartilage

Cartilage – Cells

Cartilage – Cells: chondrocytes

Cartilage – Cells: chondrocytes (within lacunae)

Cartilage – Cells: chondrocytes (within lacunae) – Matrix

Cartilage – Cells: chondrocytes (within lacunae) – Matrix ground substance

Cartilage – Cells: chondrocytes (within lacunae) – Matrix ground substance with chondroitin sulfate

Cartilage – Cells: chondrocytes (within lacunae) – Matrix ground substance with chondroitin sulfate fibers

Cartilage – Cells: chondrocytes (within lacunae) – Matrix ground substance with chondroitin sulfate fibers * Strong and resilient*

– Perichondrium *

– Perichondrium: fibrous covering of cartilage

outer fibrous layer

– Perichondrium: fibrous covering of cartilage outer fibrous layer inner cellular layer:

– Perichondrium: fibrous covering of cartilage outer fibrous layer inner cellular layer: source of new chondrocytes

–Types of Cartilage Hyaline

–Types of Cartilage Hyaline Fibrocartilage

–Types of Cartilage Hyaline Fibrocartilage Elastic Cartilage