Shelby Stephens Matt Kelecy Bethany Schoch Kyle Bramble
Anglo Saxons are well renowned for storytelling More than one thousand years before, in Homeric Greece, storytellers sang of Gods and Heroes of their era Skilled storytellers were called ‘Bards’ The Bards: Singing of Gods and Heroes
Bards were referred to as ‘scops’ by the Anglo Saxons Anglo-Saxons found poetry just as important as fighting, hunting, farming, or loving
In the Anglo-Saxon period they were referred to as ‘scops’ or ‘shaper(s)’ ‘Shaper’ came from their ability to shape “men’s reputation by songs” Scops
Well valued and respected among tribal warriors Warriors who listened to scops did not believe in a “christian type of heaven” Immortality meant being remembered after dying Scops
Anglo Saxon poets sang while playing a lyre or harp This is an example of the six-stringed musical instrument used while telling stories or singing poetry
Many poets used improvisation to create interesting stories to tell Inspiration came from heroic tales that descended from people’s common concerns of the time period: War, disease, or old age
In Beowulf we are told of the King: …sometimes Hrothgar himself, with the harp In his lap, stroked its silvery strings And told wonderful stories, a brave king Reciting unhappy truths about good And evil-and sometimes he wove his stories On the mournful thread of old age, remembering Buried strength and the battles it had won. He would weep, the old king. -lines This example shows how the king would improvise while playing the harp and telling stories
Anglo Saxon literature had a large emphasis on mourning or death The Seafarer, for example, stresses the hardships of life and that death is the end of the spirit Hope in Immortal Verse
“ This tale is true, and mine. It tells How the sea took me, swept me back And forth in sorrow and fear and pain, Showed me suffering in a hundred ships, In a thousand ports, and in me…” -Lines 1-5 This is an example of the life struggles contained within Anglo-Saxon literature The Seafarer
Since they did not believe in an after-life their poetry focused on reality Creative poetry held an emphasis on Gods and Wyrd (fate) Anglo-Saxons
Non-Christian Anglo-Saxons with no promise of an after-life had poetry as a defense against death Only a poem’s fame and its celebration gave the non-Christian a reason for living
Non-Christian Anglo-Saxons focused on reciting heroic poetry Christians focused on Christian poetry Anglo-Saxons
Anglo-Saxon scops were gifted with the ability to preserve fame in memory with their poetry Their skill in poetry and creating such a memorable poetry era could be the reason they were dignified and honored members of society
Bards are also known as scops Scops were the entertainment of the era Scops did not believe in an after-life or Christian Heaven What to remember
Inspiration for poetry came from real-life experience; war, diseases, common issues They desired their poetry to be well renowned after their death What to remember