(from King D. et al. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 2003, v. 41, 442)

Продукты MODIS (Level 2, атмосфера) (from King D. et al. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 2003, v. 41, 442)

Продукты MOD06 (from King D. et al. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 2003, v. 41, 442)

Изображение Алтайского края по данным ASTER/Terra

Графическое изображение технологии измерений MISR/Terra (from Martonchik J. et al. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 1998, v.38, 1212 )

Технология измерений CERES/Terra

CERES data flow diagram. Boxes represent input or output archived data products. Circles represent algorithm processes

Aqua: Earth-Observing Satellite MODIS the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer AMSU-A 1 The Advanced Microwave Sounding Unit AIRS the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder HSB the Humidity Sounder for Brazil AMSR-E the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer for EOS CERES Clouds and the Earth’s Radiant Energy System AMSU-A 2

Схематическое изображение диапазона длин волн (частот), покрываемого радиометрами спутника Aqua AMSU-A R = 40,5 км AIRS/HSB R = 13,5

Comparison of regression retrieval temperature rms errors from AIRS and ATOVS Comparison of retrieval water vapor rms percent error from AIRS and ATOVS Погрешности восстановлений профилей температуры и влажности с использованием данных AIRS/HSB/AMSU (from Goldberg M. et al. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 2003, v.41, 379)

Погрешность восстановления температурного профиля с использованием AIRS/HSB/AMSU при наличии облачного покрова в поле зрения приборов (from Goldberg M. et al. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 2003, v.41, 379)

Погрешность восстановления температурного профиля с использованием AIRS/HSB/AMSU при наличии облачного покрова в поле зрения приборов (from Goldberg M. et al. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON GEOSCIENCE AND REMOTE SENSING, 2003, v.41, 379)

Технология измерений AMSR-E/Aqua

AIRS/AMSU/HSB data products are available AIRS/AMSU/HSB data products are available from the Goddard Space Flight Center DAAC at CERES data products are available from the Langley Research CERES data products are available from the Langley Research Center DAAC at MODIS ocean and atmosphere data products are available MODIS ocean and atmosphere data products are available from the Goddard Space Flight Center DAAC at MODIS land data products are available from the Earth MODIS land data products are available from the Earth Resources Observation System (EROS) Data Center DAAC at MODIS snow and ice data products are available from the MODIS snow and ice data products are available from the National Snow and Ice Data Center DAAC at colorado.edu. AMSR-E data products are available from the National AMSR-E data products are available from the National Snowand Ice Data CenterDAAC at edu.

Состав аппаратуры Aura/EOS HIRDLS (High Resolutions Dynamics Limb Sounder) HIRDLS (High Resolutions Dynamics Limb Sounder) MLS (Microwave Limb Sounder) MLS (Microwave Limb Sounder) OMI (Ozone Monitoring Instrument) OMI (Ozone Monitoring Instrument) TES (Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer) TES (Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer)

HIRDLS High Resolution Dynamics Limb Sounder Profiles of T, O 3, H 2 O, CH 4, N 2 O, NO 2, HNO 3, N 2 O 5, CFCl 3, CF 2 Cl 2, ClONO 2 Aerosol extinction Limb IR filter radiometer from 6.2µ to 17.76µ 1.2 km vertical resolution up to 80 km. MLS Microwave Limb Sounder Profiles of T, H 2 O, O 3, ClO, BrO, HCl, OH, HO 2, HNO 3, HCN, N 2 O, CO, HOCl, CH 3 CN Cloud ice. Microwave limb sounder 118 GHz to 2.5 THz km vertical resolution OMI Ozone Monitoring Instrument Column O 3, SO 2, aerosols properties, NO 2, BrO, OClO. HCHO, UV-B, cloud top pressure, O 3 profiles. Hyperspectral nadir imager, 114° FOV, nm, 13x24 km footprint for ozone and Aerosols TES Tropospheric Emission Spectrometer Profiles of T, O 3, NO 2, CO, HNO 3, CH 4, H 2 O. Limb (to 34 km) and nadir IR Fourier transform spectrometer µ Nadir footprint 5.3x8.5 km Характеристики, измеряемые приборами Aura Algorithm Theoretical Basis Document (ATBD) available on the EOS Project Science Office home page: (look under MLS, TES, HIRDLS and OMI).

Авторы проекта: Department of Commerce`s National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) (US) Department of Defense (US) National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) 4. Программы NPOESS (National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System) и NPP (Npoess Preparatory Project)

VIIRS — Visible/Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite VIIRS — Visible/Infrared Imager Radiometer Suite CrIS — Cross-track Infrared Sounder CrIS — Cross-track Infrared Sounder CMIS — Conical-scanning Microwave Imager Sounder CMIS — Conical-scanning Microwave Imager Sounder OMPS — Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite OMPS — Ozone Mapping and Profiler Suite GPSOS — Global Positioning System Occultation Sensor GPSOS — Global Positioning System Occultation Sensor SESS — Space Environment Sensor Suite SESS — Space Environment Sensor Suite Aerosol Polarometer Aerosol Polarometer ATMS — Advanced Tecnology Microwave Sounder ATMS — Advanced Tecnology Microwave Sounder CERES — Cloud and Earth`s Radiant Energy System CERES — Cloud and Earth`s Radiant Energy System TSIM — Total Solar Irradiance Sensor TSIM — Total Solar Irradiance Sensor ALT — Radar Altimeter ALT — Radar Altimeter SARSAT — Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Tracking System SARSAT — Search and Rescue Satellite Aided Tracking System DCS — ARGOS/Data Collection System DCS — ARGOS/Data Collection System Состав аппаратуры NPOESS (National Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite System)

Год ВремяВремяпересеченипересеченияяэкватораэкватораВремяВремяпересеченипересеченияяэкватораэкваторая 0530DMSPNPOESS DMSP METOP Terra NPP 1330POESNPOESS Aqua План ввода платформ NPP и NPOESS

Основные характеристики бортовой съемочной аппаратуры спутника RADARSAT-1 Режим съемки Ширина полосы обзора, км Пространственное разрешение, м Пределы смещения полосы обзора, км Детальный (Fine) Стандартный (Standard) Широкополосный (Wide) Расширенный дальний (Extended High) Расширенный ближний (Extended Low) Обзорный широкий (ScanSAR Wide) Обзорный узкий (ScanSAR Narrow) Программа RADARSAT-1

Пример цифрового изображения RADARSAT-1

Основные характеристики съемочной аппаратуры спутника IRS-1C/1D Прибор Спектральный диапазон, мкм Пространственное разрешение, м Полоса обзора, км Повторяемость съемки одной территории (для одного спутника на средних широтах) PAN 0,5 –0,755,8701 раз в 5 суток LISS-3 0,52–0, раз в 24–25 суток 0,62–0,6823 0,77–0,8623 WIFS 0,62–0, раз в 5 суток 6. Индийская космическая программа IRS

Пример цифрового изображения IRS (PAN)

SpecificationValue Orbit height Orbit inclination Descending node time Field of regard Revisit time at mid-latitude Image sensors Width of panchromatic arrays Width of multispectral arrays Field of view Minimum image length Maximum mono image length Maximum stereo image length Radiometric resolution Panchromatic ground sample distance MTF at Nyquist Multispectral bands Multispectral GSD Blue bandpass Green bandpass Red bandpass NIR bandpass 681 km 98.1º, sun synchronous ~ 10:30 a.m., local solar time Up to 45º off nadir 3 days at 60º elevation 11 days at 72º elevation 141 days at 89º elevation Panchromatic and multispectral 13,816 pixels 3454 pixels 11 km at nadir 11 km 1000 km 400 km 11 bits 0.82 m at nadir 17% Blue, green, red, NIR 3.28 m at nadir 445–516 nm 506–595 nm 632–698 nm 757–853 nm 7. Программа IKONOS (from Dial G. et al. Rem. Sensing Envir., 2003, v.82, 23)

Relationship between IKONOS revisit intervals, latitude, sensor elevation angles, and GSD (from Dial G. et al. Rem. Sensing Envir., 2003, v.82, 23)

Пример изображения IKONOS (from Dial G. et al. Rem. Sensing Envir., 2003, v.82, 23)